영어

native

gb/nˈeɪtɪv/ us/nˈeɪtɪv/
A2 영어
~ 2300
의미
의미 0개
adjective A2 property
1

Born in a specific place

Born in a certain place or country.

사용 패턴: [someone] is native to [a place]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'native' with 'resident'; 'native' implies birth in a place, while 'resident' means living there now.
유의어
local (Refers to someone from a place, but may not imply birth there.)
반의어
foreign (Refers to someone from another place or country.)
연어
native speaker |native population |native country |native language |native land
주제
identity |geography |culture |travel |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She is a native New Yorker.
  • Many native citizens speak the language fluently.
  • He is native to this island.
학습자용 예문
  • I am a native of this city.
  • She is native to Canada.
  • He is a native speaker of Spanish.
명사 A2 entity
2

Person from a specific place

Someone who was born in a certain place or country.

사용 패턴: [someone] is a native of [a place]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may use 'native' for any resident, but it usually means someone born there.
유의어
inhabitant (General term for someone living in a place; does not require birth there.)
반의어
foreigner (A person from another country or place.)
연어
natives of the island |local natives |native peoples
주제
identity |geography |travel |relationships |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The natives of the region are known for their hospitality.
  • She is a native of Paris.
  • The island's natives have lived here for centuries.
학습자용 예문
  • I am a native of this town.
  • He is a native of Japan.
  • The natives are friendly.
adjective B1 property
3

Naturally found in a place

Growing or living naturally in a certain place.

사용 패턴: [something] is native to [a place]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'native' with 'naturalized'; 'naturalized' means introduced and adapted, not originally from there.
유의어
indigenous (Often used for people, plants, or animals that are original to a place; slightly more formal.)
반의어
non-native (Not originally from the place mentioned.)
연어
native species |native plant |native animal
주제
nature |environment |science
예문
  • The kangaroo is native to Australia.
  • These plants are native to the Mediterranean region.
  • Many native species are endangered.
학습자용 예문
  • The panda is native to China.
  • This flower is native to Asia.
  • Wolves are native to this forest.
adjective A2 property
4

Relating to first language

About the language you learn as a child at home.

사용 패턴: [someone] is a native [language] speaker
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes say 'original language' instead of 'native language', which sounds odd in English.
유의어
mother-tongue (Refers specifically to the first language learned at home; less common in casual speech.)
반의어
second-language (A language learned after one's first language.)
연어
native tongue |native speaker
주제
language |education |communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She is a native English speaker.
  • His native tongue is Spanish.
  • They spoke to me in my native language.
학습자용 예문
  • My native language is Korean.
  • He is a native French speaker.
  • She speaks her native tongue at home.
문법
기본형
native
IPA
GB/nˈeɪtɪv/
US/nˈeɪtɪv/
음절 및 강세
nat - ive (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (nat)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: native
Noun
  • Base: native
  • Plural: natives
관련 단어
Forms
natives noun
Related words
natively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
non-native adjective
Advanced or less common
nativity noun nativism noun nativist noun
표현

native to

1
/nˈeɪtɪv tə/
fixed phrase

Originally from a specific place

From or growing naturally in a certain place.

예문
  • The kiwi bird is native to New Zealand.
  • This tree is native to South America.

native speaker

1
/nˈeɪtɪv spˈikɚ/
fixed phrase

Person fluent from birth in language

Someone who learned a language as their first language from birth.

예문
  • He is a native English speaker.
  • She is a native speaker of Japanese.
  • Native speakers often use idioms naturally.
  • We need a native speaker to check this translation.

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