영어

nurture

gb/nˈɚt͡ʃɚ/ us/nˈɚt͡ʃɚ/
B2 영어
~ 5600
의미
의미 0개
동사 B2 action
1

care for and help grow

to take care of a person, animal, or thing and help them grow or develop well

사용 패턴: to nurture [someone/something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use "nurture" only for talking about babies or children, but it is also very common with abstract things like "nurture talent" or "nurture a relationship". Another mistake is using it without an object; it is almost always transitive (you nurture someone or something, not just "nurture" alone).
유의어
foster (Often used for encouraging development in a more formal or institutional way, for example in education or policy.)
반의어
neglect (Describes failing to give care or attention that is needed, which is the opposite of nurturing someone or something.)
연어
nurture a child |nurture talent |nurture a relationship |nurture creativity |nurture growth |nurture young plants
주제
family |education |personal_development |work |daily_life |health |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Good teachers nurture their students' curiosity and confidence.
  • The couple worked hard to nurture a strong and trusting relationship.
  • The community garden project aims to nurture both plants and neighborhood connections.
  • Parents have a responsibility to nurture their children's physical and emotional health.
  • The manager tried to nurture a culture of openness and respect in the team.
학습자용 예문
  • She stayed home to nurture her baby.
  • We must nurture this tree if we want it to live.
  • His coach nurtured his love of football.
  • They nurture their friendship by talking every week.
  • The school tries to nurture every student.
명사 B2 entity
2

care and support for growth

the care and help that someone gives to help a person, animal, or thing grow or develop well

사용 패턴: to need/receive/provide nurture
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use "a nurture" as a countable noun (e.g. *"a good nurture"), but it is usually uncountable and used without an article. Use phrases like "good nurture" or "a lot of nurture" instead.
유의어
care (A broader, more general word; it does not always include the idea of long-term development that "nurture" suggests.)
반의어
neglect (Refers to a lack of necessary care or attention, which contrasts with the supportive care implied by "nurture".)
연어
care and nurture |love and nurture |need nurture |provide nurture |receive nurture |emotional nurture
주제
family |emotions |education |health |daily_life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Children need both love and nurture to feel secure.
  • The shelter provides food, medical help, and emotional nurture for abandoned animals.
  • Without proper nurture, his natural talent might have been wasted.
  • She found the nurture she had missed as a child in her close group of friends.
학습자용 예문
  • Young children need a lot of nurture.
  • The small bird survived because of his careful nurture.
  • She gives her students both knowledge and nurture.
  • Plants also need nurture, not only water.
  • He grew up without much nurture at home.
동사 C1 action
3

encourage a feeling or idea

to let a feeling or idea grow slowly by thinking about it or supporting it for a long time

사용 패턴: to nurture [a feeling/idea/quality]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse this abstract sense with the more concrete sense of caring for children or plants. When the object is a feeling or idea (like "ambition", "hope", "hatred"), the meaning is mental and emotional, not physical care.
유의어
cultivate (Often slightly more formal; frequently used with feelings or skills, such as "cultivate patience" or "cultivate an image".)
반의어
suppress (Means to stop or hold down a feeling or idea, which is the opposite of helping it grow.)
연어
nurture resentment |nurture ambition |nurture hope |nurture dreams |nurture an idea |nurture a sense of belonging
주제
emotions |thinking |personal_development |communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Over the years, he nurtured a deep resentment toward his former boss.
  • The company tries to nurture a strong sense of community among its employees.
  • She nurtured the idea for her novel quietly until she was ready to write.
  • Parents can nurture curiosity by welcoming their children's questions.
  • If you constantly replay the insult in your mind, you only nurture the hurt.
학습자용 예문
  • He nurtured a secret wish to travel the world.
  • Try not to nurture angry thoughts.
  • The school wants to nurture a love of reading.
  • She nurtures hope that they will meet again.
  • We should nurture positive ideas, not negative ones.
명사 technical C1 entity
4

environment and upbringing influence

the things in a person's life, like family, school, and culture, that shape how they grow and behave, not including their genes

사용 패턴: nature versus nurture
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes think "nurture" here means only the love or care from parents. In the phrase "nature versus nurture", it more broadly includes all environmental and social influences, not just parental care.
유의어
environment (A broader everyday term; in this context it refers to the surroundings and experiences that affect development, similar to "nurture" in the "nature vs nurture" contrast.)
반의어
nature (In this specific contrast, "nature" refers to genetic factors, which are opposed to the environmental factors referred to as "nurture".)
연어
nature and nurture |nature versus nurture debate |influence of nurture |role of nurture |impact of nurture
주제
psychology |science |education |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The classic question in psychology is how much of our behavior is shaped by nature and how much by nurture.
  • Researchers still debate the relative influence of nurture on intelligence.
  • Her success seemed to be a product of both nature and nurture.
학습자용 예문
  • Scientists talk about nature and nurture when they study people.
  • Some think talent comes from nature, others say it is from nurture.
  • The debate about nature versus nurture is very old.
  • Both nature and nurture affect how we act.
  • Nurture includes family, school, and culture.
문법
기본형
nurture
IPA
GB/nˈɚt͡ʃɚ/
US/nˈɚt͡ʃɚ/
음절 및 강세
nur - ture (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (nur)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: nurture
  • Plural: nurture
Verb
  • Base: nurture
  • 3rd Person Singular: nurtures
  • Present Participle: nurturing
  • Past: nurtured
관련 단어
Forms
nurtures verb nurturing verb nurtured verb
Related words
nurturer noun
Negative and opposite forms
neglect verb B1
Advanced or less common
nurturance noun
표현

nature versus nurture

1
/nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ vˈɚsəz nˈɚt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

genes versus environment debate

a way to talk about whether a person's character and abilities come more from their genes (nature) or from their life experiences and upbringing (nurture)

예문
  • The film explores the question of nature versus nurture in the making of a criminal.
  • In class we discussed nature versus nurture and how both shape personality.
  • Her story is often used in textbooks to illustrate the nature-versus-nurture debate.

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