영어

operational

gb/ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənəl/ us/ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənəl/
B1 영어
~ 4200
의미
의미 0개
adjective B1 property
1

Ready and able to function

Working and ready to be used.

사용 패턴: [something] is operational
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'operational' with 'operative'. 'Operational' usually refers to readiness or working state, while 'operative' can refer to a person or something in effect.
유의어
functional (Similar meaning but slightly more technical or mechanical in tone.)
반의어
inoperative (Describes something that cannot function or be used.)
연어
fully operational |become operational |remain operational |make operational
주제
technology |business |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The new subway line is now operational.
  • Only two of the four elevators are operational.
  • The website will be operational again after the update.
학습자용 예문
  • The machine is operational.
  • The store is operational today.
  • The phone is not operational.
adjective technical B2 property
2

Relating to practical work or activities

About the work and activities needed to make something run.

사용 패턴: operational [noun]
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners overuse it in casual speech; in everyday conversation, simpler words like 'daily' or 'working' may be more natural.
유의어
practical (More general; not limited to organizational contexts.)
반의어
theoretical (Describes ideas without practical application.)
연어
operational costs |operational plan |operational efficiency |operational control
주제
business |military |management |work
예문
  • The company is reviewing its operational procedures.
  • Operational costs have increased this quarter.
  • The general discussed the operational details of the mission.
학습자용 예문
  • We talked about the operational plan.
  • The operational cost is high.
  • They need better operational control.
adjective technical B2 property
3

Involving active military missions

Ready for or doing military actions.

사용 패턴: operational [unit/mission]
유의어
active-duty (Specifically refers to personnel serving full-time in the military.)
반의어
non-operational (Not engaged in active missions or unable to perform them.)
연어
operational readiness |operational unit |operational command
주제
military |politics
예문
  • The squadron is fully operational and ready to deploy.
  • Operational readiness is essential for national defense.
  • The ship will be operational within days.
학습자용 예문
  • The army unit is operational.
  • The ship is operational now.
  • The soldiers are operational.
문법
기본형
operational
IPA
GB/ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənəl/
US/ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənəl/
음절 및 강세
op - er - a - tion - al (5음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (er)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: operational
관련 단어
Core family
operate verb A2 operation noun B1 operator noun B1
Related words
operationally adverb
Negative and opposite forms
non-operational adjective inoperative adjective
Advanced or less common
operable adjective operationalize verb C1
표현

become operational

1
/bɪkˈʌm ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənəl/
fixed phrase

Start working as intended

To start working and be ready for use.

예문
  • The new airport terminal became operational last week.
  • The system will become operational after testing.

fully operational

1
/fˈʊli ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənəl/
fixed phrase

Completely ready to function

Working 100% and ready to use.

예문
  • The factory will be fully operational by next month.
  • After repairs, the train service is fully operational again.

remain operational

1
/ɹɪmˈeɪn ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənəl/
fixed phrase

Continue working as intended

To keep working and be ready for use.

예문
  • Despite the storm, the power grid remained operational.
  • Our backup servers remain operational during outages.

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