영어

pervasive

gb/pɚvˈeɪsɪv/ us/pɚvˈeɪsɪv/
C1 영어
~ 8500
의미
의미 0개
adjective formal C1 property
1

Widespread or commonly found

Existing in many places or in many parts of a group or system, and hard to avoid.

사용 패턴: [something] is pervasive (in [area/group])
자주 하는 실수:
Learners often confuse "pervasive" with "persuasive." "Pervasive" means that something exists everywhere or in many parts of a place or group. "Persuasive" means good at convincing people. Another mistake is using the wrong preposition: we usually say something is "pervasive in" or "pervasive throughout" a place or group, not *"pervasive on" a place.
유의어
widespread (More common and slightly simpler; does not always suggest something negative or hard to avoid.) | common (Everyday and very general; weaker and less formal than "pervasive.") | rampant (Emphasizes that something bad is growing or spreading out of control, often more emotional than "pervasive.")
반의어
rare (Stresses that something happens infrequently, the opposite of being widely present.) | isolated (Suggests something happens only in a few separate cases or places, not all through a system or society.)
연어
pervasive problem |pervasive influence |pervasive myth |pervasive belief |pervasive corruption |pervasive use
주제
society |culture |politics |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Online misinformation has become so pervasive that many people struggle to know what to trust.
  • The report found pervasive corruption at every level of the organization.
  • Racism remains a pervasive problem in many parts of the world.
  • There is a pervasive myth that working longer hours always leads to better results.
  • Smartphone use is now so pervasive that it has changed the way people communicate.
학습자용 예문
  • Corruption is pervasive in some governments.
  • Smartphones are pervasive in modern life.
  • A pervasive myth says that sugar always makes children hyper.
  • Pollution is pervasive in the big city.
  • Sexism is still a pervasive problem in some workplaces.
adjective formal C1 property
2

Present in every part

Existing in all parts of something, like a smell, mood, or feeling that you notice everywhere in that place or situation.

사용 패턴: a pervasive sense of [feeling]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use "strong" instead of "pervasive" for smells or feelings. "Strong" only describes intensity, while "pervasive" adds the idea that the smell or feeling is everywhere in that space. Also, do not say *"very pervasive" too often; "pervasive" already suggests something is widespread, so the adverb is usually unnecessary.
유의어
all-encompassing (Suggests covering or including everything; can sound slightly more formal and grand than "pervasive.") | deep-seated (Focuses more on something being firmly fixed or long-standing inside people, not necessarily spread through every physical part.)
반의어
localized (Describes something limited to one small area rather than spread through the whole space or situation.) | faint (For smells or feelings, suggests they are weak or barely noticeable, the opposite of strongly present everywhere.)
연어
pervasive smell |pervasive odor |pervasive sense of fear |pervasive tension |pervasive sadness |pervasive atmosphere
주제
emotions |environment |core_vocabulary
예문
  • There was a pervasive smell of smoke throughout the building.
  • A pervasive sense of sadness hung over the town after the factory closed.
  • The movie creates a pervasive atmosphere of tension from the very first scene.
  • Despite the celebration, a pervasive unease remained in the room.
  • In the office, there is a pervasive culture of blame that affects every team.
학습자용 예문
  • There was a pervasive smell of paint in the house.
  • A pervasive sense of fear filled the streets at night.
  • The room had a pervasive feeling of calm.
  • After the news, there was a pervasive silence in the classroom.
  • In the city, noise is pervasive, even late at night.
문법
기본형
pervasive
IPA
GB/pɚvˈeɪsɪv/
US/pɚvˈeɪsɪv/
음절 및 강세
per - vas - ive (3음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: pervasive
관련 단어
Core family
pervade verb pervasively adverb pervasiveness noun C1
Related words
permeate verb C1 widespread adjective B1
표현

a pervasive sense of

1
/ə pɚvˈeɪsɪv sˈɛns əv/
fixed phrase formal

A feeling present everywhere

Used before a noun for a feeling, to say that this feeling is everywhere in a place or situation, or shared by many people.

예문
  • There was a pervasive sense of fear in the city after the attacks.
  • A pervasive sense of optimism has returned to the markets.
  • In the company, a pervasive sense of frustration led many employees to quit.

pervasive influence

1
/pɚvˈeɪsɪv ˈɪnfluəns/
fixed phrase formal

Influence affecting many parts

An effect or power that reaches many areas or people and is hard to escape.

예문
  • The internet has a pervasive influence on how we get news.
  • Her parents’ values had a pervasive influence on her career choices.
  • The film explores the pervasive influence of social media on teenagers.

pervasive problem

1
/pɚvˈeɪsɪv pɹˈɑbləm/
fixed phrase formal

Problem found in many places

A problem that is found in many places or parts of a system, and is not limited to one small area.

예문
  • Bullying is a pervasive problem in many schools.
  • The study shows that poverty is a pervasive problem in rural areas.
  • Corruption remains a pervasive problem despite new laws.

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