영어

power

gb/pˈaʊɚ/ us/pˈaʊɚ/
A2 영어
~ 300
의미
의미 0개
명사 B1 entity
1

control over people or events

The ability to control what people do or what happens.

사용 패턴: [someone] has power over [someone/something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'power' with 'energy' in contexts about control; 'power' here refers to influence, not electricity.
유의어
authority (Implies legitimate or official right to control.) | control (Focuses more on the act of directing or managing something.)
반의어
weakness (Lack of strength or ability to influence.) | powerlessness (Complete lack of ability to control or influence.)
연어
political power |seize power |hold power |power struggle |abuse of power
주제
politics |society |business |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The president has the power to veto new laws.
  • Local councils have little power over national policy.
  • She used her power to help those in need.
  • The rebels seized power after months of fighting.
학습자용 예문
  • He has the power to make changes.
  • The teacher has power in the classroom.
  • They took power after the war.
  • She lost her power in the company.
명사 A2 entity
2

physical strength or force

Strength or force that can move something or make something happen.

사용 패턴: the power of [something]
유의어
strength (General physical force or ability.) | might (Strong, often heroic physical strength.)
반의어
weakness (Lack of physical force or strength.)
연어
muscle power |engine power |lifting power |explosive power
주제
sports |physics |daily life |body |health |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The boxer’s punching power is incredible.
  • This car has enough power to tow a trailer.
  • Wind power can turn the turbines.
학습자용 예문
  • The horse has great power.
  • This machine has a lot of power.
  • The wind has the power to move the boat.
명사 A2 entity
3

energy for machines/devices

Electricity or energy that makes machines work.

유의어
electricity (Specifically refers to electrical energy.)
반의어
blackout (A period without electrical power.)
연어
solar power |cut off power |power supply |power outage
주제
technology |science |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The storm caused a loss of power across the city.
  • This laptop runs on battery power.
  • They are investing in renewable power sources.
학습자용 예문
  • The house has no power today.
  • Solar power comes from the sun.
  • We lost power during the storm.
명사 B2 entity
4

official right to act

The official right to do something by law or rules.

유의어
authority (Focuses on recognized and legitimate permission.)
반의어
prohibition (An official ban on doing something.)
연어
power of attorney |delegated powers |statutory powers
주제
law |government |politics |core_vocabulary
예문
  • He was given the power to sign contracts on behalf of the company.
  • Under the law, the police have certain powers.
  • She acted beyond her powers as manager.
학습자용 예문
  • The police have the power to stop cars.
  • He has the power to sign papers.
  • She does not have the power to make that choice.
동사 A2 action
5

supply with energy to work

To give energy to make something work.

사용 패턴: to power [machine/device] with [energy source]
유의어
energize (Technical; means to supply with electrical energy.)
반의어
shut down (To stop a machine from operating by cutting its energy supply.)
연어
power a generator |powered by batteries |solar-powered
주제
technology |science |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The spacecraft is powered by solar panels.
  • Wind turbines can power thousands of homes.
  • This flashlight is powered by two AA batteries.
학습자용 예문
  • The car is powered by gas.
  • Solar panels power the house.
  • Batteries power this toy.
문법
기본형
power
IPA
GB/pˈaʊɚ/
US/pˈaʊɚ/
음절 및 강세
power (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (power)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: power
  • Plural: power, powers
Verb
  • Base: power
  • 3rd Person Singular: powers
  • Present Participle: powering
  • Past: powered
관련 단어
Forms
powers noun powering verb powered verb
Core family
powerful adjective B1 powerfully adverb B2
Related words
empower verb B1 empowerment noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
powerless adjective B1
표현

come to power

1
/kˈʌm tə pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

begin controlling government/organization

To start being in control of a country or group.

예문
  • She came to power promising economic reforms.
  • The party came to power in 2010 and remained for two terms.

cut off power

1
/kˈʌt ˈɔf pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

stop supplying electricity

To stop sending electricity to a place or thing.

예문
  • They cut off power to save energy during peak hours.
  • The storm cut off power to thousands of homes.

hold power

1
/hˈoʊld pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

be in political control/authority

To have official control over a country or group.

예문
  • They have held power for over a decade.
  • The coalition holds power despite recent protests.

power up

1
/pˈaʊɚ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

turn on by supplying energy

To make a machine start working by giving it energy.

예문
  • Power up the computer before starting your work.
  • The robot powered up and began moving forward.

take power

1
/tˈeɪk pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

gain control over a government/organization

To get control over a country or group, often after an election or by force.

예문
  • The new party will take power after the election results are confirmed.
  • The rebels took power after years of conflict.

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