영어

pragmatics

gb/pɹˈæɡmˈætɪks/ us/pɹˈæɡmˈætɪks/
C1 영어
의미
의미 0개
명사 technical C1 abstract
1

language meaning in context

The study of how people understand meaning from context, not just from the words themselves.

사용 패턴: pragmatics; linguistic pragmatics; semantics and pragmatics
자주 하는 실수:
Do not confuse pragmatics with practical matters in general; in linguistics it specifically means meaning in context.
유의어
language-in-use studies (More explanatory and less standard as a formal term.) | contextual meaning (Refers to the subject matter rather than the whole academic field.)
반의어
semantics (Often contrasted with pragmatics; it focuses more on conventional or literal meaning.) | syntax (Contrasting field that studies sentence structure rather than meaning in context.)
연어
linguistic pragmatics |semantics and pragmatics |pragmatics research |pragmatics theory |formal pragmatics |discourse pragmatics |cross-cultural pragmatics |the pragmatics of communication
주제
linguistics |language |communication |academia
예문
  • In pragmatics, students learn how the same sentence can mean different things in different situations.
  • Her research in pragmatics focuses on politeness and indirect requests.
  • The joke is easy to translate word for word, but its pragmatics are harder to explain.
학습자용 예문
  • Pragmatics studies meaning in context.
  • In pragmatics, tone and situation matter.
명사 formal C1 abstract
2

practical details of something

The practical details of how something can actually be done.

사용 패턴: the pragmatics of [something]; [something]'s pragmatics
자주 하는 실수:
This use is more formal than practicalities or logistics, and it is usually used with of.
유의어
practicalities (More common and neutral for everyday practical details.) | logistics (Emphasizes organization, timing, transport, or coordination.) | nuts and bolts (Informal; emphasizes basic practical details.)
반의어
theory (Contrasts practical implementation with abstract ideas.) | idealism (Contrasts practical constraints with ideals or principles.)
연어
the pragmatics of childcare |the pragmatics of remote work |the pragmatics of travel |the pragmatics of running a business |everyday pragmatics |financial pragmatics |political pragmatics |real-world pragmatics
주제
daily_life |work |planning |organization
예문
  • The proposal sounds attractive, but we still need to discuss the pragmatics of paying for it.
  • She understood the theory of urban farming, but the pragmatics were more complicated.
  • The meeting focused less on vision and more on the pragmatics of hiring staff and finding office space.
학습자용 예문
  • We talked about the pragmatics of moving to another city.
  • The idea is good, but the pragmatics are difficult.
명사 technical C1 abstract
3

social use of language

The social side of language, such as knowing how to take turns, be polite, or understand what people mean indirectly.

사용 패턴: [someone]'s pragmatics; work on pragmatics; difficulties with pragmatics
자주 하는 실수:
In speech therapy and education, pragmatics can refer to a skill area, not just the academic subject.
유의어
pragmatic language skills (More explicit clinical or educational term.) | social communication (Broader term that includes nonverbal communication as well as language.)
반의어
literal language knowledge (Contrasts social use of language with knowing words or grammar alone.)
연어
social pragmatics |language pragmatics |pragmatics skills |pragmatic difficulties |assessment of pragmatics |work on pragmatics |pragmatics therapy |deficits in pragmatics
주제
speech_therapy |education |communication |child_development |psychology
예문
  • The speech therapist assessed the child's pragmatics, including how he took turns in conversation.
  • Some students have strong vocabulary and grammar but need support with pragmatics.
  • Difficulties with pragmatics can make sarcasm, hints, or indirect requests hard to understand.
학습자용 예문
  • The child is learning pragmatics in speech therapy.
  • Pragmatics helps people use language politely.
문법
기본형
pragmatics
IPA
GB/pɹˈæɡmˈætɪks/
US/pɹˈæɡmˈætɪks/
음절 및 강세
prag - mat - ics (3음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (prag)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: pragmatics
표현

semantics and pragmatics

1
/sɪmˈæntɪks ˈænd pɹˈæɡmˈætɪks/
fixed phrase technical

literal and contextual meaning

Two related areas of linguistics: word meaning and meaning in context.

예문
  • The course introduces syntax, semantics and pragmatics in the first semester.
  • The difference between semantics and pragmatics is important when analyzing indirect requests.
  • Her paper examines how semantics and pragmatics interact in the interpretation of questions.

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