영어

prefer

gb/pɹɪfˈɚ/ us/pɹɪfˈɚ/
A2 영어
~ 1500
의미
의미 0개
동사 A2 action
1

Like one choice more

To like one thing more than another, or to want one thing instead of another.

사용 패턴: to prefer [something] to [something else]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prefer' with 'rather' or 'would rather'. 'Prefer' is followed by a noun, pronoun, or verb in the -ing form, not an infinitive without 'to'.
유의어
favor (Slightly more formal; often used in professional or political contexts.) | like better (More informal and conversational in tone.)
반의어
dislike (General opposite; means to not like something.) | reject (Focuses on actively choosing against an option rather than just liking it less.)
연어
prefer to do |prefer something over |would prefer |personally prefer |prefer coffee to tea
주제
daily life |emotions |decision-making |daily_life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • I prefer coffee to tea in the morning.
  • Most children prefer playing outside to watching TV.
  • She prefers to work alone rather than in a team.
  • They prefer this brand because it lasts longer.
  • I would prefer to stay home tonight.
학습자용 예문
  • I prefer pizza to pasta.
  • She prefers to read books.
  • We prefer summer to winter.
  • He prefers walking to driving.
  • They prefer cats to dogs.
동사 formal B2 action
2

Give priority to

To give someone or something more importance than others.

사용 패턴: to prefer [someone/something] over [others]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may overuse this meaning in casual conversation, where the neutral 'like better' sense is intended.
유의어
prioritize (Focuses on arranging tasks or people in order of importance.) | favor (Often used when showing preference in decisions or treatment.)
반의어
overlook (To fail to notice or give importance.) | neglect (To fail to give needed care or attention.)
연어
prefer charges |prefer a claim |prefer a candidate |prefer one group over another
주제
business |law |decision-making |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The policy prefers local suppliers over foreign ones.
  • The company prefers experienced candidates for this role.
  • Some schools prefer students with strong community service records.
  • In this court, local cases are preferred over international disputes.
학습자용 예문
  • The teacher prefers hard-working students.
  • This shop prefers cash payments.
  • The boss prefers workers with experience.
문법
기본형
prefer
IPA
GB/pɹɪfˈɚ/
US/pɹɪfˈɚ/
음절 및 강세
prefer (1음절)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: prefer
  • 3rd Person Singular: prefers
  • Present Participle: preferring
  • Past: preferred
관련 단어
Forms
prefers verb preferring verb preferred verb
Core family
preference noun B1 preferable adjective B2 preferably adverb B1
Advanced or less common
preferential adjective preferentially adverb
핵심 포인트
  • Irregular present participle: preferring Verb
  • Irregular past: preferred Verb
표현

prefer not to

1
/pɹɪfˈɚ nˈɑt tə/
fixed phrase

Choose not to do something

To politely say you do not want to do something.

예문
  • I prefer not to talk about politics.
  • He prefers not to drive at night.

would prefer (to)

1
/wˈʊd pɹɪfˈɚ tə/
fixed phrase

Polite choice expression

A polite way to say what you want more in a particular situation.

예문
  • I would prefer to sit by the window, please.
  • She would prefer staying home tonight.

다시 만나서 반가워요!

계속하려면 로그인해 주세요。

아직 계정이 없으신가요? 회원가입