영어

president

gb/pɹˈɛzɪdənt/ us/pɹˈɛzɪdənt/
A2 영어
~ 1000
의미
의미 0개
명사 A2 entity
1

Leader of a republic or group

The person who is the leader of a country that is a republic, or of a company or group.

사용 패턴: [the/a] president of [a country/organization]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'president' with 'prime minister'; however, 'president' is usually the head of state in a republic, while 'prime minister' is often the head of government in a parliamentary system.
유의어
leader (General term for someone in charge, not necessarily elected.) | chief executive (Formal term often used for the top position in a company.)
반의어
follower (Someone who is led by others, the opposite of a leader.) | subordinate (A person with lower authority under the president.)
연어
president of the United States |company president |president-elect |vice president |former president
주제
politics |business |leadership |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The president addressed the nation in a televised speech.
  • She was elected president of the student council.
  • The company's president announced a new strategic plan.
  • The president met with foreign leaders to discuss trade.
  • He served as president for two terms before retiring.
학습자용 예문
  • The president spoke to the people.
  • She is the president of our club.
  • The president works in the capital city.
  • Our school has a student president.
  • The president signs important papers.
명사 B1 entity
2

Person leading a meeting

The person in charge of running a meeting or group discussion.

사용 패턴: [the/a] president of [a meeting/assembly]
유의어
chairperson (Common modern alternative that avoids gender-specific terms.) | moderator (Someone who guides discussion but may have less formal authority.)
반의어
participant (Someone attending but not leading the meeting.)
연어
president of the assembly |acting president |meeting president
주제
meetings |governance |work |communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The president called the meeting to order at 9 a.m.
  • As president of the assembly, she ensured everyone had a chance to speak.
  • The president announced the agenda for the conference.
학습자용 예문
  • The president starts the meeting.
  • Our class has a president for group talks.
  • The president tells us what to do first.
문법
기본형
president
IPA
GB/pɹˈɛzɪdənt/
US/pɹˈɛzɪdənt/
음절 및 강세
pres - id - ent (3음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (pres)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: president
  • Plural: presidents
관련 단어
Forms
presidents noun
Core family
presidency noun B2 presidential adjective B2
Related words
preside verb B2
표현

acting president

1
/ˈæktɪŋ pɹˈɛzɪdənt/
fixed phrase

Temporary leader filling presidential role

A person who does the job of president for a short time when the real president cannot do it.

예문
  • He served as acting president while she was recovering from surgery.
  • The acting president signed the urgent documents.

former president

1
/fˈɔɹmɚ pɹˈɛzɪdənt/
fixed phrase

Ex-leader who was once president

A person who was president in the past but is not now.

예문
  • The former president attended the opening ceremony.
  • Many people still admire the former president's work.

President of the United States

1
/pɹˈɛzɪdənt əv ðə junˈaɪtɪd stˈeɪts/
fixed phrase

Leader of the USA

The person elected to lead the United States of America.

예문
  • The President of the United States met with other world leaders.
  • She hopes to become President of the United States one day.

vice president

1
/vˈaɪs pɹˈɛzɪdənt/
fixed phrase

Second-highest official after president

The person who is next in rank after the president and can take their place if needed.

예문
  • The vice president attended the ceremony in place of the president.
  • She was promoted from vice president to president after his retirement.

president-elect

1
/pɹˈɛzɪdənt ɪlˈɛkt/
fixed phrase

Chosen future president not yet serving

A person who has been chosen as the next president but has not started working yet.

예문
  • The president-elect will take office in January.
  • The president-elect will move into the official residence next month.
  • Meetings have begun between the current president and the president-elect.
  • Reporters gathered to hear from the president-elect about his plans.

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