영어

press

gb/pɹˈɛs/ us/pɹˈɛs/
A2 영어
~ 1400
의미
의미 0개
동사 A2 action
1

Push firmly on something

To push on something firmly with your hand or finger.

사용 패턴: to press [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'press' with 'push' without realizing 'press' often means applying steady force rather than moving something far.
유의어
push (More general term for moving something away from oneself; not always with firmness or intent.)
반의어
pull (Opposite action of drawing something towards oneself rather than pushing away or down.)
연어
press a button |press the brake |press the switch |press gently |press firmly
주제
daily life |technology |daily_life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Press the button to start the machine.
  • She pressed the doorbell and waited.
  • Press the brake pedal when you see the red light.
  • He pressed the remote control to change the channel.
학습자용 예문
  • Press the button to open the door.
  • Press here to turn on the light.
  • Press the key to type a letter.
  • Press the red switch to stop.
명사 B1 entity
2

News media industry

Newspapers, TV, radio, and people who report news.

자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'press' with 'pressure' in contexts about media.
유의어
media (Broader term that includes all communication channels, not only news organizations.)
반의어
private communication (Information shared privately rather than through public news media.)
연어
freedom of the press |the press conference |criticize the press |press coverage
주제
media |politics |communication |business
예문
  • The press reported widely on the event.
  • Freedom of the press is important in a democracy.
  • She gave an interview to the press.
  • The press covered the story extensively.
학습자용 예문
  • The press wrote about the new school.
  • He spoke to the press after the game.
  • The press asked many questions at the meeting.
  • The press took photos of the star.
동사 A2 action
3

Iron clothes to remove wrinkles

To make clothes flat and smooth with an iron.

사용 패턴: to press [clothes]
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners think 'press' here means 'push'; it actually means 'iron'.
유의어
iron (Common term specifically for using an iron to smooth clothes; 'press' can be more formal or specific in tailoring.)
반의어
wrinkle (To make or become creased or folded.)
연어
press a shirt |press trousers |freshly pressed
주제
daily life |daily_life |clothing
예문
  • He pressed his shirt before the meeting.
  • The tailor pressed the suit to perfection.
  • Please press these trousers for me.
학습자용 예문
  • I pressed my dress for the party.
  • She pressed his shirt for work.
  • He pressed his pants in the morning.
동사 B2 action
4

Urge someone strongly to act

To ask someone again and again to do something.

사용 패턴: to press [someone] to [do something]
유의어
urge ('Urge' is softer and more about encouragement; 'press' can imply more persistence or pressure.)
반의어
dissuade (To convince someone not to take an action.)
연어
press for action |press someone to decide |press demands
주제
communication |relationships
예문
  • They pressed him to accept the offer.
  • She pressed for a quick decision.
  • The group pressed the government for reform.
학습자용 예문
  • She pressed him to join the team.
  • They pressed him to speak at the meeting.
  • He pressed her to finish quickly.
명사 B1 entity
5

Machine for shaping or squeezing materials

A machine that pushes on things to change their shape or get liquid out.

유의어
compressor (A machine that compresses air or gas; not all compressors are presses.)
연어
printing press |wine press |hydraulic press
주제
technology |work
예문
  • The printing press revolutionized communication.
  • They used a wine press to crush the grapes.
  • The metal was shaped in a large press.
학습자용 예문
  • The printing press made books faster to make.
  • We used a press to make juice from apples.
  • The worker used a press to shape metal.
문법
기본형
press
IPA
GB/pɹˈɛs/
US/pɹˈɛs/
음절 및 강세
press (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (press)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: press
  • Plural: press, presses
Verb
  • Base: press
  • 3rd Person Singular: presses
  • Present Participle: pressing
  • Past: pressed
관련 단어
Forms
presses noun pressing verb pressed verb
Core family
pressure noun B1
Advanced or less common
pressurize verb B2
표현

freedom of the press

1
/fɹˈidəm əv ðə pɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase

Right of media to publish freely

The right of news organizations to write and share information without control from the government.

예문
  • Freedom of the press is protected by law in many countries.
  • They argued that freedom of the press was being threatened.

hot off the press

1
/hˈɑt ˈɔf ðə pɹˈɛs/
idiom informal

Just printed or released news

News or information that has just been printed or made public.

예문
  • Here's today's newspaper—hot off the press!
  • The story is hot off the press and already making waves.

press ahead (with)

1
/pɹˈɛs əhˈɛd wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

Continue despite obstacles

To keep doing something even if it is hard or people do not agree.

예문
  • They decided to press ahead with their plans despite criticism.
  • We will press ahead regardless of the challenges.

press for time

1
/pɹˈɛs fɚ tˈaɪm/
idiom

Have less time than needed

To be in a hurry because you do not have enough time.

예문
  • I can't talk now—I'm really pressed for time.
  • We were pressed for time, so we skipped lunch.

press charges

1
/pɹˈɛs t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒɪz/
fixed phrase

Formally accuse someone of a crime

To tell the police you want someone to be charged with a crime they did to you.

예문
  • She decided not to press charges after the incident.
  • They decided not to press charges after the accident.
  • The victim plans to press charges against the thief.
  • The victim pressed charges against the attacker.

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