reform
gb/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/ us/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
B1
영어
~ 1300
의미
의미 0개
동사
B1
action
1
Improve by making changes
To make changes to something so that it is better.
사용 패턴：
to reform [system/practice]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'reform' with 'transform'; 'transform' means to completely change form or nature, which may not involve improvement.
유의어
improve (More general and can refer to any kind of improvement, not just structural or systemic change.)
|
revamp (Informal; suggests a thorough redesign or modernization.)
반의어
corrupt (To make a system or person morally worse, opposite of improving integrity.)
연어
reform the system
|reform education
|reform the law
|reform policy
주제
politics
|law
|society
|business
예문
- The government plans to reform the healthcare system.
- The committee was formed to reform outdated tax laws.
- We need to reform the way we handle waste disposal.
- The education board voted to reform the curriculum.
- Activists are calling to reform the criminal justice system.
학습자용 예문
- The city wants to reform its schools.
- They will reform the old law.
- We must reform how we use water.
- He works to reform the prison system.
- The group will reform the rules.
명사
B1
entity
2
Change made for improvement
A change made to make something better.
사용 패턴：
[reform] of [system/practice]
자주 하는 실수：
Some learners incorrectly use 'reform' as plural without 's' when referring to multiple changes; correct form is 'reforms' in such cases.
유의어
improvement (General term for making something better; does not always imply structural changes.)
|
overhaul (Suggests a major review and significant changes, often technical or organizational.)
반의어
regression (A return to a worse or less developed state.)
연어
education reform
|legal reform
|healthcare reform
|political reform
주제
politics
|law
|society
|business
예문
- The new reforms in education have been widely praised.
- Healthcare reform is a major political issue.
- The country is undergoing major legal reforms.
- Tax reform is needed to support economic growth.
- Reforms in policing aim to build public trust.
학습자용 예문
- We need reform in our schools.
- The city made many reforms to traffic laws.
- Healthcare reform is important for everyone.
- They want reform in the voting system.
- Reform in the law will help people.
동사
B2
action
3
Improve someone's behavior
To help someone become a better person by changing bad behavior.
사용 패턴：
to reform [someone]
유의어
rehabilitate (Often used in formal contexts, especially for criminals or addicts; focuses on restoring good condition or status.)
반의어
corrupt (To make someone morally worse.)
연어
reform criminals
|reform offenders
|reform a person
주제
behavior
|morality
|core_vocabulary
|relationships
예문
- The program aims to reform young offenders.
- She was determined to reform her son after his arrest.
- The charity works to reform drug addicts.
- He claims prison helped to reform him.
- The school hopes to reform students with behavioral problems.
학습자용 예문
- The teacher wants to reform the bad students.
- He tried to reform his brother.
- They work to reform criminals.
- She hopes to reform her friend.
- The group helps reform young people.
명사
B2
action
4
Process of moral improvement
The act of helping someone become better by changing bad behavior.
유의어
rehabilitation (Formal; often used for restoring health, skills, or good behavior.)
반의어
corruption (Moral decay or worsening of character.)
연어
prison reform programs
|moral reform
주제
behavior
|morality
|core_vocabulary
|relationships
예문
- Prison reform is essential for reducing repeat offenses.
- Moral reform movements were popular in the 19th century.
- The community center focuses on the reform of troubled youth.
- Religious groups often work toward the moral reform of individuals.
학습자용 예문
- Prison reform helps people change.
- The group works for moral reform.
- Reform of bad people is hard.
- They want prison reform programs.
문법
기본형
reform
IPA
GB/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
US/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
음절 및 강세
re - form （2음절）
Stress on 2nd syllable (form)
활용형
Noun
- Base: reform
- Plural: reform, reforms
Verb
- Base: reform
- 3rd Person Singular: reforms
- Present Participle: reforming
- Past: reformed
관련 단어
Forms
reforms
noun
reforming
verb
reformed
verb
Core family
reformer
noun B2
Related words
reformation
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unreformed
adjective
Advanced or less common
reformist
noun
표현
education reform
1/ˌɛd͡ʒəkˈeɪʃən ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase
Changes in education system
Changes made to make schools and education better.
예문
- Education reform has been a priority for the new government.
- Teachers are calling for urgent education reform.
prison reform
1/pɹˈɪzən ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase
Changes in prison system
Changes made to make prisons better and help prisoners live better lives after release.
예문
- Activists are demanding prison reform across the country.
- Prison reform could reduce crime rates in the long term.
reform school
1/ɹɪfˈɔɹm skˈul/
fixed phrase
School for young offenders
A special school for young people who have broken the law or have serious behavior problems.
예문
- After repeated arrests, he was sent to a reform school.
- Reform schools aim to educate and rehabilitate troubled teens.