영어

ruler

gb/ɹˈulɚ/ us/ɹˈulɚ/
A1 영어
~ 4900
의미
의미 0개
명사 A1 entity
1

Straight tool for measuring length

A flat tool with straight edges used to measure length or make straight lines.

사용 패턴: to use [a ruler] to measure [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ruler' with 'rule', which can also mean a regulation or instruction.
유의어
measuring stick (Less common term, usually informal or descriptive.)
연어
wooden ruler |plastic ruler |use a ruler |draw a line with a ruler
주제
school |tools |geometry |education |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She used a ruler to draw the table's outline.
  • The teacher asked the students to bring a ruler to class.
  • This ruler has both inches and centimeters on it.
학습자용 예문
  • I have a ruler in my bag.
  • He uses a ruler in math class.
  • Please give me your ruler.
명사 A2 entity
2

Person in charge of a country

A person who leads and controls a country or area.

사용 패턴: [a ruler] of [a country]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'ruler' (person) with 'rule' (law). Context helps clarify meaning.
유의어
leader (More general; can refer to any person in charge, not only political heads.) | monarch (Specifically refers to a king, queen, or emperor.)
반의어
subject (Refers to someone under the authority of a ruler.)
연어
absolute ruler |benevolent ruler |ruler of the kingdom
주제
politics |history |law |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The ruler of the small nation was loved by his people.
  • Ancient Egypt was governed by powerful rulers.
  • She was considered one of the most influential rulers in history.
학습자용 예문
  • The king is the ruler of the land.
  • A ruler makes laws for the people.
  • The ruler visited the city.
문법
기본형
ruler
IPA
GB/ɹˈulɚ/
US/ɹˈulɚ/
음절 및 강세
ruler (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (ruler)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: ruler
  • Plural: rulers
관련 단어
Forms
rulers noun
Core family
rule noun A2
Related words
ruling adjective regularly adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
unruly adjective
표현

the ruler of the roost

1
/ðə ɹˈulɚ əv ðə ɹˈust/
idiom informal

Person in charge in a place

The person who makes decisions and has control in a home or group.

예문
  • In our house, Grandma is the ruler of the roost.
  • He likes to think he's the ruler of the roost at work.

rule with an iron fist

1
/ɹˈul wˈɪθ ən ˈaɪɚn fˈɪst/
idiom

Govern in a harsh, strict way

To control people in a very strict and often cruel way.

예문
  • The dictator ruled with an iron fist for over 20 years.
  • The dictator ruled with an iron fist for more than thirty years.
  • She runs her company with an iron fist, allowing no mistakes.
  • Managers who rule with an iron fist often face quiet resistance from their teams.

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