영어

sound

gb/sˈaʊnd/ us/sˈaʊnd/
A1 영어
~ 1100
의미
의미 0개
명사 A1 entity
1

Audible vibrations in air

Something you can hear, made by vibrations moving through the air or water.

사용 패턴: the sound of [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sound' with 'voice'; 'voice' refers specifically to the sounds made by a person when speaking or singing.
유의어
noise (Often refers to unwanted or unpleasant sound, while 'sound' is neutral.)
반의어
silence (The complete absence of sound.)
연어
loud sound |strange sound |background sound |sound waves |sound quality
주제
science |daily life |music |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The sound of rain helps me sleep.
  • I heard a strange sound coming from the kitchen.
  • The sound of the guitar filled the room.
  • Traffic sounds kept her awake all night.
학습자용 예문
  • I hear a sound outside.
  • The dog makes a loud sound.
  • Music is a kind of sound.
  • The baby likes the sound of her mother's voice.
동사 A2 action
2

Make a noise or signal

To make a noise, or to make something give a signal by noise.

사용 패턴: sound [an alarm/a horn]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'sound' as a verb with 'play' for musical instruments; 'sound' focuses on producing noise, not performing music.
유의어
ring (Specifically refers to the noise made by bells or phones, while 'sound' is more general.)
반의어
silence (To stop or prevent a noise from happening.)
연어
sound the alarm |sound the horn |sound a warning
주제
daily life |safety |communication |daily_life
예문
  • Please sound the alarm if you see smoke.
  • The referee sounded the whistle to end the game.
  • They sounded the horn to warn the pedestrians.
학습자용 예문
  • The teacher sounds the bell at 9 a.m.
  • He sounds the horn before driving away.
  • We sound the alarm when there is danger.
동사 A2 state
3

Seem in a way when heard

To seem in a certain way from what is said or heard.

사용 패턴: sound [adjective]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use 'sound' with nouns incorrectly; it must be followed by an adjective in this sense ('You sound happy', not 'You sound happiness').
유의어
seem ('Seem' is more general; 'sound' refers specifically to impressions from hearing words or tones.)
반의어
appear ('Appear' relates more to visual impressions, not auditory ones.)
연어
sound good |sound interesting |sound angry
주제
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
예문
  • You sound tired—did you sleep well?
  • That sounds like a great idea!
  • He sounded angry on the phone.
학습자용 예문
  • You sound happy today.
  • That story sounds funny.
  • She sounds sad now.
adjective B1 property
4

In good condition; undamaged

Strong, safe, and without damage or mistakes.

사용 패턴: a sound [structure/plan/idea]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'healthy'; while related, 'sound' here applies to things and ideas as well as people.
유의어
solid ('Solid' can mean physically hard or dependable; 'sound' focuses on reliability and lack of faults.)
반의어
weak (Not strong or reliable.)
연어
sound advice |sound structure |sound investment
주제
construction |business |core_vocabulary |daily_life
예문
  • The bridge is structurally sound.
  • She gave me some sound advice.
  • They made a sound investment in renewable energy.
학습자용 예문
  • This house is sound and safe.
  • He gave me sound help.
  • Our plan is sound.
명사 technical B2 entity
5

Narrow stretch of waterway

A narrow area of sea between two pieces of land.

유의어
strait ('Strait' is more common internationally; 'sound' is used in specific geographic names.)
연어
Puget Sound |Long Island Sound
주제
geography |nature |travel
예문
  • They sailed through the sound to reach the open sea.
  • Puget Sound is known for its beautiful scenery.
  • The ship anchored in the calm waters of the sound.
학습자용 예문
  • We sailed across the sound.
  • The sound is between two islands.
  • Fish live in the sound.
문법
기본형
sound
IPA
GB/sˈaʊnd/
US/sˈaʊnd/
음절 및 강세
sound (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (sound)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: sound
  • Comparative: sounder
  • Superlative: soundest
Noun
  • Base: sound
  • Plural: sound, sounds
Verb
  • Base: sound
  • 3rd Person Singular: sounds
  • Present Participle: sounding
  • Past: sounded
관련 단어
Forms
sounds noun sounding verb sounded verb sounder adjective soundest adjective
Related words
soundtrack noun B1 soundproof adjective
Negative and opposite forms
soundless adjective
Advanced or less common
soundlessly adverb
표현

make a sound

1
/mˈeɪk ə sˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

Produce any noise at all

To make any kind of noise.

예문
  • She didn’t make a sound during the movie.
  • The baby suddenly made a loud sound.

sound like

1
/sˈaʊnd lˈaɪk/
fixed phrase

Give impression when heard

To seem in a certain way from what is heard or said.

예문
  • You sound like you're having fun.
  • That sounds like a great plan!

sound off

1
/sˈaʊnd ˈɔf/
phrasal verb informal

Express opinion loudly/forcefully

To talk loudly about your opinions, often complaining.

예문
  • He was sounding off about the new rules again.
  • She sounded off on social media about the poor service.

sound out

1
/sˈaʊnd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Check someone's opinion indirectly

To ask someone carefully about something to learn what they think before you decide.

예문
  • We need to sound out the staff before changing the schedule.
  • She sounded him out about joining the project.

safe and sound

1
/sˈeɪf ˈænd sˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

Unharmed after danger or risk

Not hurt or damaged after something dangerous happened.

예문
  • After the long journey, we arrived home safe and sound.
  • The missing hikers were found safe and sound.

safe and sound

2
/sˈeɪf ˈænd sˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

Unharmed after danger or trouble

Not hurt and okay after being in danger.

예문
  • They arrived home safe and sound after the storm.
  • The missing child was found safe and sound.

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