영어

start

gb/stˈɑɹt/ us/stˈɑɹt/
A1 영어
~ 1100
의미
의미 0개
동사 A1 action
1

begin an action or activity

To begin doing something.

사용 패턴: to start [doing something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'start' with 'begin' in formal writing; 'begin' is often preferred in formal contexts.
유의어
begin (Slightly more formal; otherwise interchangeable in most contexts.)
반의어
stop (Means to bring an action or activity to an end.)
연어
start work |start talking |start running |start cooking |start studying
주제
daily life |work |communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • I will start writing my report after lunch.
  • She started learning Spanish last year.
  • They started building the bridge in March.
  • He starts work at 9 a.m. every day.
  • We should start packing for our trip.
학습자용 예문
  • I start my homework after dinner.
  • She starts school at eight o'clock.
  • We start to play football at five.
  • He starts to read a book.
  • They start to cook dinner.
동사 A2 action
2

make something begin to work

To make a machine or vehicle work.

사용 패턴: to start [a machine/vehicle]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'start' with 'open' for devices; 'open' is for files, programs, or doors, not for engines.
유의어
activate (More formal or technical, often used for systems or devices.)
반의어
shut down (Means to stop a machine or system from operating.)
연어
start a car |start the engine |start the computer |start the washing machine
주제
technology |transportation
예문
  • I can't start the car because the battery is dead.
  • Press this button to start the washing machine.
  • She started the engine and drove away.
  • He started the computer to check his email.
학습자용 예문
  • I start my car in the morning.
  • She starts the computer to play games.
  • He starts the engine of his bike.
  • We start the fan when it is hot.
명사 A2 entity
3

the beginning of something

The first part of something.

유의어
beginning (Direct synonym; 'start' is slightly more informal.)
반의어
end (The final part of something.)
연어
at the start |from the start |the start of the race |new start
주제
time |events |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The start of the movie was very exciting.
  • We were late for the start of the meeting.
  • From the start, he was honest about his intentions.
  • They made a fresh start in a new city.
학습자용 예문
  • The start of the day is busy.
  • I was happy at the start of the game.
  • We wait for the start of class.
  • She was tired from the start.
동사 B1 action
4

initiate creation or existence

To make something new begin or exist.

사용 패턴: to start [a business/project]
유의어
establish (More formal; often used for institutions or systems.)
반의어
end (To bring an activity or existence to a close.)
연어
start a business |start a family |start a project
주제
business |projects |core_vocabulary
예문
  • They started a new restaurant downtown.
  • She started her own company last year.
  • He started a blog about travel.
학습자용 예문
  • I want to start a shop.
  • They start a new club in school.
  • She starts a small garden.
동사 B2 action
5

move suddenly from fear/surprise

To move quickly because you are surprised or afraid.

유의어
flinch ('Flinch' suggests a smaller movement, often from pain or fear.)
반의어
remain still (Means not moving despite surprise or fear.)
연어
start in surprise |start violently
주제
emotions |body
예문
  • She started when she heard the loud bang.
  • He started violently as the door slammed shut.
  • I started at the sound of footsteps behind me.
학습자용 예문
  • I start when I hear a loud noise.
  • She starts when someone shouts.
  • He starts when he sees a big dog.
문법
기본형
start
IPA
GB/stˈɑɹt/
US/stˈɑɹt/
음절 및 강세
start (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (start)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: start
  • Plural: start, starts
Verb
  • Base: start
  • 3rd Person Singular: starts
  • Present Participle: starting
  • Past: started
관련 단어
Forms
starts noun starting verb started verb
Core family
starter noun B1
Related words
restart verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
stop verb A1 finish verb A2
표현

get off to a good start

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf tə ə ɡˈʊd stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

have a successful beginning

To have a successful beginning of an activity or event.

예문
  • The project got off to a good start thanks to careful planning.
  • Our team got off to a good start in the tournament.

jump-start

1
/d͡ʒˈʌmp stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

help something begin quickly/strongly

To help something begin quickly and with energy, especially by giving extra help at the beginning.

예문
  • The government hopes lower taxes will jump-start the economy.
  • A good breakfast can jump-start your day.

make a fresh start

1
/mˈeɪk ə fɹˈɛʃ stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

begin again in an improved way

To begin again in a new and better way after problems or mistakes.

예문
  • After moving cities, she made a fresh start.
  • He decided to make a fresh start after changing careers.

start over

1
/stˈɑɹt ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

begin again from scratch

To begin something again from the beginning.

예문
  • If you make a mistake, just start over.
  • We decided to start over after losing all our data.

start up

1
/stˈɑɹt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

begin operating or functioning

To begin working or operating, especially for machines or businesses.

예문
  • The car won't start up in this cold weather.
  • They started up a tech company last year.

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