영어

step

gb/stˈɛp/ us/stˈɛp/
A1 영어
~ 1800
의미
의미 0개
명사 A1 event
1

One movement of the foot

The act of moving one foot forward or to the side while walking.

사용 패턴: to take [a] step
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'step' with 'foot' when counting distance; 'step' refers to movement, not the body part.
유의어
stride (Often suggests a longer or more confident step)
반의어
stand still (Means not moving at all)
연어
take a step |first step |step forward |step back |small step
주제
daily life |movement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She took a step closer to the door.
  • He paused after a few steps to catch his breath.
  • The baby’s first steps were a big moment for the family.
  • I heard footsteps on the stairs.
  • Please take one step back from the edge.
학습자용 예문
  • He took a step to the left.
  • She made two steps forward.
  • The boy took his first step today.
  • I took one step back.
  • They walked ten steps to the shop.
명사 A2 entity
2

Stage in a process

One action in a plan or process to reach a goal.

사용 패턴: the next step [in something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'step' as a physical movement here; in this sense, it is metaphorical for part of a process.
유의어
stage (Refers to a phase in a process, not necessarily an action)
반의어
completion (Indicates the end rather than an intermediate stage)
연어
first step |next step |important step |final step |take steps
주제
daily life |planning |work |education |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Learning the basics is the first step toward mastering the skill.
  • Our next step is to test the product.
  • This is an important step in your career development.
  • Follow these steps to assemble the furniture.
  • Taking small steps can lead to big results.
학습자용 예문
  • The first step is to wash your hands.
  • This is the last step of the job.
  • What is the next step?
  • I will take steps to fix it.
  • We must follow each step carefully.
동사 A1 action
3

Put foot in place

To move your foot onto or into a place while walking.

사용 패턴: to step [in/onto/over something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'step' with 'walk'; 'step' can mean just one movement, not continuous motion.
유의어
tread (More formal or literary; can imply careful or heavy walking)
반의어
stand still (Means not moving from where you are)
연어
step forward |step back |step inside |step over |step onto
주제
movement |daily life |daily_life |body |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She stepped onto the train quickly.
  • Be careful not to step on the wet paint.
  • He stepped aside to let her pass.
  • I stepped into the room quietly.
  • They stepped over the puddle.
학습자용 예문
  • Please step inside.
  • Do not step on the grass.
  • He stepped over the rope.
  • I stepped into the shop.
  • She stepped back from the dog.
명사 A2 entity
4

Part of staircase to stand on

One of the flat parts you walk on when using stairs.

유의어
stair (Usually refers to the whole structure; 'step' is one part)
반의어
landing (A flat area between sets of stairs)
연어
top step |bottom step |stone steps |wooden steps
주제
home |architecture |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She sat on the top step and waited.
  • Be careful, that step is loose.
  • There are three steps leading to the front door.
  • He tripped on the bottom step.
  • The stone steps were slippery after rain.
학습자용 예문
  • I sat on the step outside.
  • Be careful of the first step.
  • There are five steps to my house.
  • The cat is sleeping on the top step.
  • She cleaned each step.
동사 B1 action
5

Enter role or situation

To take someone's place or join in when needed.

사용 패턴: to step into [a role/situation]
유의어
substitute (Focuses on replacing someone; less figurative)
반의어
withdraw (Means to remove oneself from a role or situation)
연어
step into a role |step into someone's shoes |step into action
주제
work |social |business |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She stepped into the manager's role during his absence.
  • He stepped into the discussion to offer his opinion.
  • When the lead actor fell ill, his understudy stepped in.
  • Parents often have to step in when children argue.
학습자용 예문
  • I stepped into her job for one week.
  • He stepped into the game when a player was hurt.
  • She stepped into the meeting when her boss was away.
  • They stepped in to help us.
문법
기본형
step
IPA
GB/stˈɛp/
US/stˈɛp/
음절 및 강세
step (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (step)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: step
  • Plural: steps
Verb
  • Base: step
  • 3rd Person Singular: steps
  • Present Participle: stepping
  • Past: stepped
관련 단어
Forms
steps noun stepping verb stepped verb
Related words
footstep noun A2 doorstep noun stepfather noun A2 stepmother noun B1
Advanced or less common
stepladder noun
핵심 포인트
  • Irregular present participle: stepping Verb
  • Irregular past: stepped Verb
표현

in someone's shoes

1
/ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz ʃˈuz/
idiom

In another person's situation

To imagine being in another person's situation and thinking how you would feel or act.

예문
  • If I were in your shoes, I would apologize.
  • You should try to put yourself in her shoes before judging.

one step ahead

1
/wˈʌn stˈɛp əhˈɛd/
idiom

More prepared than others

To be slightly more advanced or ready than other people.

예문
  • Our team is always one step ahead of the competition.
  • She planned her trip so well that she was one step ahead at every stage.

out of step (with)

1
/ˈaʊt əv stˈɛp wˈɪθ/
idiom

Not matching others' pace or ideas

Not behaving, thinking, or moving at the same time or in the same way as others.

예문
  • His views are out of step with most people here.
  • The soldiers were out of step during the parade.

step by step

1
/stˈɛp bˈaɪ stˈɛp/
fixed phrase

Gradually and in order

Doing something slowly and carefully in small stages.

예문
  • We will solve this problem step by step.
  • Follow the instructions step by step.
  • She followed the instructions step by step.
  • She explained the process step by step.

watch your step

1
/wˈɔt͡ʃ jˈʊɹ stˈɛp/
idiom

be careful moving/behaving

Be careful when you walk or when you act, so you don't get hurt or cause trouble.

예문
  • Watch your step on the wet floor.
  • You'd better watch your step around the boss.

watch your step

2
/wˈɔt͡ʃ jˈʊɹ stˈɛp/
idiom

Be careful walking or acting

Be careful about where you walk or how you behave so you don't get hurt or cause problems.

예문
  • Watch your step on these icy stairs.
  • You’d better watch your step around the boss today.

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