영어

stern

gb/stˈɚn/ us/stˈɚn/
B1 영어
~ 2500
의미
의미 0개
adjective B1 property
1

strict and serious in manner

Serious and not smiling; showing you will not change your mind easily.

사용 패턴: [someone] is stern with [someone/something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stern' with 'stubborn'; 'stern' describes seriousness or strictness, not refusal to change one's opinion regardless of reason.
유의어
strict (Implies firm enforcement of rules or discipline, similar to 'stern' but can be less about appearance and more about behavior.) | severe (Stronger in suggesting harshness or intensity of manner than 'stern'.)
반의어
lenient (Shows tolerance and willingness to allow more freedom, opposite of 'stern'.)
연어
stern look |stern warning |stern expression |stern tone |stern face
주제
personality |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The teacher gave the students a stern warning about cheating.
  • Her stern expression made it clear she was not joking.
  • He spoke in a stern tone that silenced the room.
  • The manager's stern approach kept the team focused.
  • The principal looked at him with a stern face.
학습자용 예문
  • The teacher has a stern voice.
  • My father is stern when I am late.
  • She gave me a stern look.
  • He is a stern man at work.
명사 technical B2 entity
2

back part of a ship or boat

The back part of a ship or boat.

자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'stern' (rear of a ship) with 'stem' (front post of a ship) due to similar spelling.
유의어
aft (A nautical term for the direction toward the back of a ship; less often used as a noun.)
반의어
bow (The front part of a ship, opposite of the stern.)
연어
ship's stern |at the stern |towards the stern
주제
transport |nautical |travel |transportation
예문
  • The name of the vessel was painted on its stern.
  • They stood at the stern watching the wake of the ship.
  • A small flag waved from the stern.
  • Waves crashed against the stern as we sailed into the wind.
학습자용 예문
  • We sat at the stern of the boat.
  • The flag is on the stern.
  • The captain stood at the stern.
문법
기본형
stern
IPA
GB/stˈɚn/
US/stˈɚn/
음절 및 강세
stern (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (stern)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: stern
  • Comparative: sterner
  • Superlative: sternest
Noun
  • Base: stern
  • Plural: sterns
관련 단어
Forms
sterns noun sterner adjective sternest adjective
Core family
sternly adverb B2 sternness noun
표현

at the stern

1
/ˈæt ðə stˈɚn/
fixed phrase technical

located at back of a ship

In the back part of a ship or boat.

예문
  • The crew gathered at the stern to watch the sunset.
  • They stored fishing gear at the stern.

stern warning

1
/stˈɚn wˈɔɹnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

serious caution to someone

A strong and serious message telling someone to stop doing something bad or dangerous.

예문
  • The police issued a stern warning to the protesters.
  • She gave her son a stern warning about lying.

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