surround
gb/sɚˈaʊnd/ us/sɚˈaʊnd/
A2
영어
~ 2000
의미
의미 0개
동사
A2
state
1
To be on all sides of
To be all around someone or something.
사용 패턴：
to surround [someone/something]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'surround' with 'cover'; 'surround' means to be on all sides, not just on top.
유의어
enclose (Implies being fully closed in, often physically.)
|
encircle (Often used for a circular or ring-like surrounding.)
반의어
expose (Leaves something open and unprotected instead of enclosing it.)
연어
surround area
|surround a building
|trees surround
|police surround
|surround completely
주제
daily life
|environment
|military
|space
|core_vocabulary
예문
- Tall mountains surround the small village.
- A group of reporters surrounded the actor as he left the theater.
- Soldiers surrounded the enemy camp during the night.
- The garden is surrounded by a white picket fence.
학습자용 예문
- Trees surround the house.
- Police surround the bank.
- Mountains surround the city.
- A fence surrounds the yard.
명사
B1
entity
2
Bordering area or frame
A thing or area that goes around something else.
유의어
frame (A structure that encloses, especially for support or decoration.)
반의어
center (The middle part of something, opposite to its border.)
연어
fireplace surround
|stone surround
|wooden surround
주제
home
|design
|core_vocabulary
|arts_entertainment
|housing
예문
- The marble fireplace surround gave the room a classic look.
- We replaced the old wooden surround with a modern metal one.
- The door surround was painted white to match the windows.
학습자용 예문
- The fireplace has a stone surround.
- They built a wooden surround for the mirror.
- We painted the door surround blue.
동사
B1
action
3
To encircle to prevent escape
To go all around someone or something so they cannot get away.
사용 패턴：
to surround [someone/something] to prevent escape
유의어
besiege (Often used in military contexts for prolonged surrounding of a place.)
반의어
release (Letting go or allowing freedom instead of enclosing.)
연어
surround and capture
|surround the suspect
|troops surround
주제
military
|law enforcement
|law
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
예문
- Police surrounded the building before entering.
- Protesters surrounded the car, blocking its path.
- The army surrounded the city within hours.
학습자용 예문
- Police surround the house to catch the thief.
- Soldiers surround the fort.
- Fans surround the singer at the airport.
문법
기본형
surround
IPA
GB/sɚˈaʊnd/
US/sɚˈaʊnd/
음절 및 강세
sur - round （2음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
활용형
Verb
- Base: surround
- 3rd Person Singular: surrounds
- Present Participle: surrounding
- Past: surrounded
관련 단어
Forms
surrounds
verb
surrounding
verb
surrounded
verb
Core family
surroundings
noun B1
표현
be surrounded by
1/bˈi sɚˈaʊndɪd bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase
To have all sides enclosed by something
To have people or things all around you.
예문
- She was surrounded by friends at her birthday party.
- The cabin is surrounded by tall pine trees.
surround yourself with
1/sɚˈaʊnd jʊɹsˈɛlf wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase
To keep certain company or environment close
To choose people or things to be near you often.
예문
- Surround yourself with positive people who inspire you.
- He surrounds himself with books and art.