영어

swamp

gb/swˈɑmp/ us/swˈɑmp/
A2 영어
~ 5000
의미
의미 0개
동사 B1 action
1

Overload or overwhelm someone

To give too much work or too many problems to someone so they cannot cope.

사용 패턴: to swamp [someone] with [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'swamp' with 'swap' due to similar spelling, but they have very different meanings.
유의어
overwhelm (More general and common; can refer to emotions, numbers, or work.)
반의어
relieve (Means to make a burden lighter, the opposite of overwhelming.)
연어
swamp with work |swamp with emails |completely swamped
주제
work |emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The customer service team was swamped with calls after the product recall.
  • I'm completely swamped this week and can't take on any more projects.
  • The small shop was swamped by orders during the holiday season.
학습자용 예문
  • I am swamped with homework.
  • She was swamped with emails.
  • We were swamped by many visitors.
명사 A2 entity
2

Wetland area with standing water

A piece of land that is always wet and often has water and plants.

자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'swamp' with 'marsh'. While both are wetlands, a swamp usually has more trees.
유의어
wetland (A broader term that includes swamps, marshes, and bogs.)
반의어
desert (A dry, barren area with very little water, opposite of a swamp.)
연어
tropical swamp |swamp area |swamp vegetation
주제
nature |geography |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Alligators are common in the Florida swamps.
  • The expedition got lost in a dense swamp.
  • The swamp is home to many bird species.
학습자용 예문
  • There are many fish in the swamp.
  • We saw a snake in the swamp.
  • The swamp is full of water.
동사 B1 action
3

Flood or submerge an area

To fill or cover land with lots of water.

사용 패턴: to swamp [an area]
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners mistakenly use 'swamp' for any kind of mess; this meaning is only for water covering land or objects.
유의어
flood (More general term for covering an area with water.)
반의어
drain (To remove water from an area, opposite of flooding.)
연어
swamped by floodwaters |swamp the land |river swamped the fields
주제
nature |disasters |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Heavy rains swamped the coastal towns.
  • The boat was swamped by waves during the storm.
  • The river overflowed and swamped the farmland.
학습자용 예문
  • Rain swamped the small village.
  • Waves swamped the boat.
  • The river swamped the fields.
문법
기본형
swamp
IPA
GB/swˈɑmp/
US/swˈɑmp/
음절 및 강세
swamp (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (swamp)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: swamp
  • Plural: swamp, swamps
Verb
  • Base: swamp
  • 3rd Person Singular: swamps
  • Present Participle: swamping
  • Past: swamped
관련 단어
Forms
swamps noun swamping verb swamped verb
Core family
swampy adjective
Related words
swampland noun
표현

be swamped with

1
/bˈi swˈɑmpt wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

Have too much to deal with

To have more work or more things to do than you can manage.

예문
  • I'm swamped with assignments right now.
  • She's been swamped with phone calls all morning.

swamp out

1
/swˈɑmp ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Clean by removing water/dirt

To clean a place by taking out all the water or dirt.

예문
  • We need to swamp out the basement after the flood.
  • They spent hours swamping out the boat.

drain the swamp

1
/dɹˈeɪn ðə swˈɑmp/
idiom informal

remove corruption or bad elements

To try to clear an organization or system of corrupt, dishonest, or harmful people and practices.

예문
  • The new mayor promised to drain the swamp at city hall.
  • He ran for office on a pledge to drain the swamp.
  • He ran for office on a pledge to drain the swamp of political corruption.
  • Many voters liked his message about draining the swamp in Washington.

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