영어

temperature

gb/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/ us/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
A2 영어
~ 1700
의미
의미 0개
명사 A2 quantity
1

Degree of heat or cold

How hot or cold something is, shown in numbers called degrees.

사용 패턴: the temperature of [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'temperature' with 'weather'. 'Temperature' refers specifically to heat or cold, not all weather conditions.
유의어
heat level (Less formal and more general; not tied to scientific scales.)
반의어
coolness (Refers to a lower degree of heat, especially in everyday contexts.)
연어
high temperature |low temperature |body temperature |room temperature |temperature rise
주제
science |daily life |weather |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The temperature outside dropped below freezing last night.
  • Please check the temperature of the soup before serving it.
  • Her body temperature was slightly above normal.
  • The temperature in the office is too high for comfort.
  • We recorded the water temperature every hour.
학습자용 예문
  • The temperature is very low today.
  • My temperature is 38 degrees.
  • The room temperature is perfect.
  • Check the water temperature before you swim.
명사 A2 quantity
2

Body heat measurement for health

How hot your body is, which shows if you are sick or well.

사용 패턴: to have a temperature
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may incorrectly say 'I have fever' instead of 'I have a fever' or 'I have a high temperature'.
유의어
fever (Refers specifically to an abnormally high body temperature, often due to illness.)
반의어
normal body temperature (Indicates healthy baseline body heat.)
연어
high temperature |normal temperature |fever temperature
주제
health |medicine |body
예문
  • The nurse took my temperature before the examination.
  • He stayed home from school because he had a high temperature.
  • Your temperature is normal, so you can go back to work.
학습자용 예문
  • I have a high temperature today.
  • The doctor checked my temperature.
  • Her temperature is normal.
명사 B2 state
3

Emotional or political mood level

The feeling or mood in a place or group of people.

사용 패턴: the temperature of [a situation/group]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may take figurative uses literally and think it refers to physical heat instead of emotional climate.
유의어
mood (Less formal and more general; applies to individuals as well as groups.)
반의어
calmness (Refers to a low level of emotional intensity or conflict.)
연어
political temperature |emotional temperature |lower the temperature
주제
emotions |politics
예문
  • The political temperature in the country has been rising for weeks.
  • His joke helped to lower the temperature in the tense meeting.
  • Journalists tried to gauge the public temperature before the election.
학습자용 예문
  • The political temperature is high before the vote.
  • We want to lower the temperature in the room.
  • The boss checked the team's temperature before making changes.
문법
기본형
temperature
IPA
GB/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
US/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
음절 및 강세
tem - per - at - ure (4음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (tem)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: temperature
  • Plural: temperature, temperatures
관련 단어
Forms
temperatures noun
Core family
thermometer noun B1
Related words
thermal adjective B1 thermostat noun
Advanced or less common
temperate adjective B2
표현

lower the temperature

1
/lˈoʊɚ ðə tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Reduce emotional tension in situation

To make people less angry or upset in a situation.

예문
  • The manager tried to lower the temperature during the heated discussion.
  • We need to lower the temperature before negotiations continue.

room temperature

1
/ɹˈum tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Normal indoor heat level

The normal warmth inside a building where people feel comfortable.

예문
  • Store the medicine at room temperature.
  • The butter should be at room temperature before mixing.

take someone's temperature

1
/tˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌnz tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Measure body heat with thermometer

To use a tool to find out how hot someone's body is.

예문
  • The nurse took my temperature before giving me medicine.
  • Parents often take their child's temperature when they seem sick.

run a fever

1
/ɹˈʌn ə fˈivɚ/
fixed phrase

Have a high body temperature from illness

To be sick and have a higher than normal body heat.

예문
  • She’s been running a fever for two days now.
  • If you run a fever, see a doctor immediately.

run a fever

2
/ɹˈʌn ə fˈivɚ/
fixed phrase

to have a high temperature

To have a higher body temperature than normal, usually because you are sick.

예문
  • The child is running a fever and should see a doctor.
  • If you start to run a fever, call me right away.
  • He ran a fever all night but felt better in the morning.

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