영어

tendency

gb/tˈɛndənsi/ us/tˈɛndənsi/
B1 영어
~ 2400
의미
의미 0개
명사 B1 property
1

usual way of behaving or thinking

A way that someone often behaves or thinks.

사용 패턴: a tendency to [verb]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tendency' with 'trend'. 'Tendency' is about personal or habitual behavior, while 'trend' is about general changes over time in groups or society.
유의어
inclination (Slightly more formal; often used in both personal and abstract contexts.) | propensity (More formal and sometimes implies a stronger or less desirable habit.)
반의어
aversion (Implies a strong dislike or avoidance, the opposite of a leaning toward something.)
연어
natural tendency |strong tendency |have a tendency |display a tendency |tendency toward
주제
psychology |daily life |personality |core_vocabulary |emotions
예문
  • She has a tendency to speak very quickly when she's nervous.
  • There's a growing tendency for people to work from home.
  • My dog has a tendency to bark at strangers.
  • He shows a tendency toward perfectionism in his work.
학습자용 예문
  • I have a tendency to eat too much chocolate.
  • She has a tendency to forget names.
  • My cat has a tendency to sleep all day.
명사 B2 relation
2

general direction of change

The way something is starting to change or move.

사용 패턴: a tendency toward [noun/gerund]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'trend', but 'tendency' can be less about popularity and more about direction over time.
유의어
trend (More common in describing fashion, markets, or social change; often interchangeable but 'trend' can be broader.)
반의어
stability (Indicates no noticeable change or movement, opposite of a directional shift.)
연어
upward tendency |downward tendency |tendency toward growth |market tendency
주제
society |business |science |core_vocabulary |time
예문
  • The data shows a clear tendency toward higher temperatures over the past decade.
  • There's a tendency in politics toward more polarized views.
  • Economic indicators reveal a downward tendency in consumer spending.
학습자용 예문
  • The weather has a tendency to get warmer in spring.
  • Our team has a tendency to win more games at home.
  • Prices show a tendency to go up before holidays.
문법
기본형
tendency
IPA
GB/tˈɛndənsi/
US/tˈɛndənsi/
음절 및 강세
tend - ency (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (tend)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: tendency
  • Plural: tendencies, tendency
관련 단어
Forms
tendencies noun
Core family
tend verb B1
Advanced or less common
tendentious adjective tendentiously adverb
표현

have a tendency to

1
/hˈæv ə tˈɛndənsi tə/
fixed phrase

usually behave in certain way

To often do something or behave in a certain way.

예문
  • I have a tendency to leave things until the last minute.
  • She has a tendency to talk too much when she's excited.

tendency toward

1
/tˈɛndənsi təwˈɔɹd/
fixed phrase

movement or development direction

A movement or change toward something.

예문
  • There's been a tendency toward healthier eating in recent years.
  • The artist's later work shows a tendency toward abstraction.

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