tolerate
gb/tˈɑlɚˌeɪt/ us/tˈɑlɚˌeɪt/
B2
영어
~ 5100
의미
의미 0개
동사
B2
action
1
endure something unpleasant
To accept or allow behavior, a situation, or an opinion that you find annoying or unpleasant, without trying to stop it.
사용 패턴：
to tolerate [someone/something]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners often confuse 'tolerate' with 'accept'. 'Tolerate' means you dislike something but allow it to continue (e.g., 'I tolerate the noise'). 'Accept' is more neutral or positive, meaning you agree to it or have come to terms with it (e.g., 'I accept your apology').
유의어
put up with (More informal than 'tolerate'. Often used in everyday conversation.)
|
endure (Suggests suffering through something more difficult or for a longer period of time.)
|
stand (Very common and informal, especially in the negative ('can't stand') to express strong dislike.)
|
accept ('Accept' can be neutral or positive, implying agreement or resignation. 'Tolerate' always implies that you dislike the thing you are allowing.)
반의어
forbid (To officially order someone not to do something; a direct and authoritative opposite.)
|
reject (To actively refuse to accept or consider something.)
|
oppose (To actively disagree with and try to prevent something.)
연어
tolerate noise
|tolerate disrespect
|tolerate bad behavior
|tolerate criticism
|cannot tolerate
|refuse to tolerate
주제
emotions
|social
|behavior
|core_vocabulary
예문
- I will not tolerate that kind of language in my house.
- The school has a strict policy and does not tolerate bullying.
- For years, the community tolerated the factory's pollution, but now they are protesting.
- How can you tolerate his constant complaining?
학습자용 예문
- My boss will not tolerate employees being late.
- I can tolerate the loud music for a little while, but not all night.
- She had to tolerate her roommate's messy habits.
- The teacher told the class, "I will not tolerate cheating."
동사
B2
action
2
physically withstand something
To be able to eat, drink, or be exposed to something (like a food, medicine, or type of weather) without getting sick or having a bad physical reaction.
사용 패턴：
to tolerate [a substance/condition]
유의어
withstand (Emphasizes strength and resistance against a powerful force (e.g., withstand a storm, withstand pressure).)
|
endure (Often implies surviving a difficult or painful experience over time.)
|
handle (More informal and general; can apply to physical or emotional stress (e.g., 'can't handle spicy food').)
반의어
react to (To have an adverse or noticeable physical reaction to a substance.)
|
be allergic to (A specific medical term for having a negative immune system reaction to something.)
연어
tolerate dairy
|tolerate medication
|tolerate heat
|tolerate gluten
|tolerate pain
주제
health
|biology
|science
|food
예문
- Some patients cannot tolerate the side effects of the new drug.
- These desert plants can tolerate extreme heat and long periods of drought.
- As he got older, he found he could no longer tolerate spicy food.
- The bridge was engineered to tolerate high winds and earthquakes.
학습자용 예문
- My stomach can't tolerate milk.
- This plant can tolerate very cold weather.
- The doctor gave me a medicine that my body can tolerate well.
- Some people cannot tolerate peanuts.
동사
formal
C1
action
3
allow different beliefs or opinions
In a society or group, to allow people to have different opinions, beliefs, or ways of life, even if you don't agree with them.
사용 패턴：
to tolerate [a belief/practice/group]
자주 하는 실수：
This formal meaning can be confused with the more common, negative one. While both involve allowing something you don't agree with, this sense is often used to describe a virtue (e.g., of a person or society), whereas the first sense is about enduring an annoyance.
유의어
permit (Implies giving official consent or authorization.)
|
allow (A more general term for not preventing something from happening.)
|
respect ('Respect' implies a positive regard or admiration, whereas 'tolerate' is more neutral and simply means to allow existence without interference.)
반의어
persecute (To treat a group of people cruelly or unfairly, especially because of their beliefs.)
|
suppress (To forcibly put an end to something, like an opinion or a movement.)
|
condemn (To express complete and public disapproval of something.)
연어
tolerate dissent
|tolerate different views
|tolerate ambiguity
|tolerate diversity
|tolerate other religions
주제
politics
|society
|religion
|philosophy
|relationships
|communication
|core_vocabulary
예문
- A free and democratic society must be willing to tolerate dissent.
- The ancient empire was known for tolerating a wide variety of religious practices among its subjects.
- Learning to tolerate ambiguity is a key part of intellectual maturity.
학습자용 예문
- Good governments tolerate different political opinions.
- It is important to tolerate people who have different beliefs.
- Our debate club tolerates all points of view during discussions.
문법
기본형
tolerate
IPA
GB/tˈɑlɚˌeɪt/
US/tˈɑlɚˌeɪt/
음절 및 강세
tol - er - ate （3음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (tol)
활용형
Verb
- Base: tolerate
- 3rd Person Singular: tolerates
- Present Participle: tolerating
- Past: tolerated
관련 단어
Forms
tolerates
verb
tolerating
verb
tolerated
verb
Related words
tolerantly
adverb
tolerably
adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
toleration
noun C1
표현
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