total
gb/tˈoʊtəl/ us/tˈoʊtəl/
A2
영어
~ 1600
의미
의미 0개
adjective
A2
property
1
whole or complete amount
All of something; not just part of it.
사용 패턴：
the total [amount/number/cost]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'total' with 'final', but 'total' refers to the sum or whole amount, not necessarily the last one in a sequence.
유의어
complete (Emphasizes entirety but can also refer to qualitative completeness, not just quantity.)
|
entire (Similar in meaning, often used for things seen as a whole unit.)
반의어
partial (Refers to only part of something rather than the whole.)
연어
total amount
|total cost
|total number
|total score
|total population
주제
mathematics
|daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
예문
- The total cost of the trip was $500.
- We need the total number of participants before printing the programs.
- Her total income last year was higher than expected.
- The total score of both teams was 5–3.
- The total area of the property is two acres.
학습자용 예문
- The total price is ten dollars.
- The total number of students is twenty.
- The total time is one hour.
- The total weight is five kilos.
명사
A2
entity
2
sum or whole amount
The whole number or amount of something.
사용 패턴：
the total of [numbers/amounts]
자주 하는 실수：
Some learners mistakenly use 'total' as a verb when they mean the noun form, e.g., 'I will total it' instead of 'I will find the total'.
유의어
sum (Mathematical term for the result of addition, often interchangeable in numerical contexts.)
반의어
portion (A part of a whole rather than the complete amount.)
연어
grand total
|running total
|final total
|overall total
주제
mathematics
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
예문
- The grand total came to $1,200.
- Add these figures to get the total.
- The final total will be announced after all votes are counted.
- What's the total for this order?
- The running total shows how much we've spent so far.
학습자용 예문
- The total is ten.
- Please write the total here.
- What is the total for these items?
- Add them to get the total.
동사
B1
action
3
calculate full sum
To add numbers together to find the whole amount.
사용 패턴：
to total [numbers/amounts]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'total' with 'count', but 'count' means finding how many items there are, while 'total' means adding amounts together.
유의어
add up (Informal equivalent focusing on the act of summing.)
연어
total up
|total the bill
|total the scores
주제
mathematics
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
예문
- Please total these expenses for me.
- The cashier totaled my bill quickly.
- She totaled the scores from all three games.
- We need to total up the donations before announcing them.
학습자용 예문
- Please total these numbers.
- Can you total my bill?
- He will total the points.
- We must total up the costs.
동사
B2
action
4
destroy vehicle completely
To crash a car so badly that it cannot be fixed or would cost too much to fix.
사용 패턴：
to total [a car/vehicle]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may think 'total' here means 'count' because of its other meanings, but in this sense it's slangy and means to completely destroy a vehicle.
유의어
wreck (More general and informal; can refer to any severe damage, not just vehicles.)
연어
total a car
|total your vehicle
주제
transportation
|accidents
|finance
예문
- He totaled his car in the accident.
- The storm totaled several parked vehicles.
- She totaled her motorcycle after hitting a tree.
학습자용 예문
- He totaled his car last week.
- The crash totaled my bike.
- She totaled her car in the rain.
문법
기본형
total
IPA
GB/tˈoʊtəl/
US/tˈoʊtəl/
음절 및 강세
total （1음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (total)
활용형
Adjective
- Base: total
Noun
- Base: total
- Plural: totals
Verb
- Base: total
- 3rd Person Singular: totals
- Present Participle: totaling, totalling
- Past: totaled, totalled
관련 단어
표현
a grand total of
1/ə ɡɹˈænd tˈoʊtəl əv/
fixed phrase
final complete sum after all counted
Used to emphasize the final and complete number or amount, often surprisingly large or small.
예문
- They raised a grand total of $10,000 for charity.
- After three hours, we caught a grand total of two fish.
bring to a total of
1/bɹˈɪŋ tə ə tˈoʊtəl əv/
fixed phrase
make an amount reach a certain sum
To make an amount become a specific whole number after adding something to it.
예문
- This donation brings our fundraising to a total of $5,000.
- The new members bring our club to a total of 30 people.
in total
1/ˈɪn tˈoʊtəl/
fixed phrase
as a whole amount after addition
Used to show the whole number or amount after adding all parts together.
예문
- We had 50 guests in total at the wedding.
- In total, the repairs cost over $2,000.