영어

tragic

gb/tɹˈæd͡ʒɪk/ us/tɹˈæd͡ʒɪk/
B1 영어
~ 5000
의미
의미 0개
adjective B1 property
1

Causing deep sorrow or grief

Making people feel very sad because something bad has happened.

사용 패턴: [something] is tragic
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tragic' with 'terrible'. While both describe bad situations, 'tragic' usually involves deep sadness and loss, not just something unpleasant.
유의어
heartbreaking (Stronger emotional tone, often more personal and intimate than 'tragic'.) | devastating (Emphasizes emotional and often physical destruction; can apply to wider contexts than 'tragic'.)
반의어
fortunate (Describes events that are lucky or beneficial, the opposite of an unfortunate and sorrowful event.) | joyful (Focuses on positive, happy feelings rather than deep sadness.)
연어
tragic accident |tragic loss |tragic death |tragic event |tragic story
주제
emotions |daily life |news |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The news of the earthquake was truly tragic.
  • It was a tragic accident that took three lives.
  • Her tragic story moved everyone in the room.
  • The play ends with a tragic scene.
  • They lost their home in a tragic fire.
학습자용 예문
  • The movie has a tragic ending.
  • It was a tragic accident.
  • This is a tragic story.
  • Her life was short and tragic.
  • The war had many tragic results.
adjective B2 property
2

Relating to tragic drama or literature

About a serious play or story that ends sadly, usually with the main character's downfall.

사용 패턴: tragic [hero/character/play/story]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tragic' in this sense with simply 'sad'. In literature, it refers specifically to works with certain serious themes and structures.
유의어
dramatic (In literary contexts, can overlap but does not necessarily imply a sorrowful ending.)
반의어
comic (Refers to works intended to be humorous and lighthearted, the opposite of tragic in drama.)
연어
tragic hero |tragic flaw |tragic play |tragic ending
주제
literature |theatre |arts_entertainment |education |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Hamlet is one of Shakespeare's most famous tragic heroes.
  • The opera tells the story of a tragic love affair.
  • Her character arc follows the classic pattern of a tragic downfall.
  • The novel reads like a tragic play.
  • He played the role of the tragic hero perfectly.
학습자용 예문
  • Romeo is a tragic hero.
  • This is a tragic play by Shakespeare.
  • The story has a tragic ending.
  • The main character has a tragic flaw.
adjective informal B2 property
3

Very bad in quality (informal)

Very bad in quality or performance, sometimes said as a joke.

사용 패턴: [something] is tragic
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may take this sense literally and think it means 'causing sadness'. In informal speech, it just means 'very bad'.
유의어
awful (Very bad in general; lacks the ironic or humorous tone that 'tragic' can have informally.) | pathetic (Can mean very bad or inadequate, but may sound more insulting than 'tragic'.)
반의어
excellent (High quality, opposite of poor quality described by 'tragic'.)
연어
tragic attempt |tragic outfit |tragic performance
주제
informal speech |daily_life |communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • My cooking skills are absolutely tragic.
  • That was a tragic attempt at singing.
  • His fashion sense is just tragic.
  • Our team’s defense last night was tragic.
  • The weather for our picnic was tragic.
학습자용 예문
  • My drawing is tragic.
  • Her singing was tragic.
  • The game was tragic for our team.
  • This meal is tragic.
문법
기본형
tragic
IPA
GB/tɹˈæd͡ʒɪk/
US/tɹˈæd͡ʒɪk/
음절 및 강세
tra - gic (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (tra)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: tragic
관련 단어
Core family
tragedy noun B1 tragically adverb
Advanced or less common
tragicomedy noun tragicomic adjective
표현

a tragedy waiting to happen

1
/ə tɹˈæd͡ʒədi wˈeɪtɪŋ tə hˈæpən/
idiom

Situation likely to end badly

A situation that will probably end in something very bad or harmful happening.

예문
  • Leaving those wires exposed is a tragedy waiting to happen.
  • The unsafe bridge was a tragedy waiting to happen.

tragic flaw

1
/tɹˈæd͡ʒɪk flˈɔ/
fixed phrase

Fatal weakness causing downfall in tragedy

A weakness in a character that causes them to fail or die in a sad story.

예문
  • Pride is the tragic flaw of many heroes in literature.
  • His inability to trust others was his tragic flaw.

tragic hero

1
/tɹˈæd͡ʒɪk hˈɪɹoʊ/
fixed phrase

Main character destroyed by own flaw

A main character in a sad story whose own mistake or weakness causes their failure or death.

예문
  • Othello is often seen as a tragic hero because his jealousy leads to his downfall.
  • In many classic plays, the tragic hero is noble but flawed.

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