영어

trail

gb/tɹˈeɪl/ us/tɹˈeɪl/
A2 영어
~ 3300
의미
의미 0개
명사 A2 entity
1

path made by people or animals

A narrow path made by people or animals walking over the same ground many times.

사용 패턴: walk/hike/ride along [a trail]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'trail' with 'trial' due to similar spelling and pronunciation; 'trail' is a path, while 'trial' is a test or legal process.
유의어
path (General term for a way or track for walking; not necessarily in nature.) | track (Often used for rough paths or those made by vehicles or animals.)
반의어
road (A prepared and often paved route for vehicles, not a narrow track.)
연어
hiking trail |nature trail |mountain trail |forest trail
주제
travel |nature |daily life
예문
  • We followed a narrow trail up the hill.
  • The hiking trail leads to a beautiful waterfall.
  • A fresh trail through the grass showed where the deer had passed.
  • The park has several trails of varying difficulty.
학습자용 예문
  • We walked along the forest trail.
  • The trail goes to the lake.
  • There is a small trail behind my house.
  • This trail is easy to follow.
동사 B1 action
2

follow someone or something

To go after someone or something, usually staying behind them.

사용 패턴: trail [someone/something]
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners think 'trail' only means 'to walk on a path'; in this sense, it means 'to follow'.
유의어
follow (General term; does not imply secrecy or distance.) | pursue (More formal; often implies determination to catch.)
반의어
lead (To be in front and show the way instead of following.)
연어
trail a suspect |trail behind |police trailing
주제
movement |crime |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Detectives trailed the suspect for several hours.
  • The paparazzi trailed the celebrity through the city.
  • She trailed behind the group, tired from the climb.
학습자용 예문
  • The police trailed the thief.
  • He trailed his friends on the way home.
  • I trailed my dog in the park.
동사 B1 action
3

hang down behind

To hang down and move along the ground or behind something.

사용 패턴: trail [something] [behind]
유의어
drag (Implies being pulled along with effort; less graceful than 'trail'.)
반의어
lift (To raise so that it does not touch the ground.)
연어
dress trailing |coat trailing on the ground
주제
movement |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Her scarf trailed behind her as she ran.
  • The dog's leash trailed on the sidewalk.
  • Vines trailed over the garden wall.
학습자용 예문
  • Her dress trailed on the floor.
  • The rope trailed in the water.
  • Leaves trailed from the tree.
동사 A2 action
4

move slowly behind others

To walk slowly and be behind other people because you are tired or bored.

사용 패턴: trail [behind/after someone]
유의어
lag (Suggests falling behind due to slowness.)
반의어
keep up (To move at the same speed as others.)
연어
trailing behind |trailing after
주제
movement |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The children trailed behind their parents.
  • She trailed after him, too exhausted to keep pace.
  • He trailed into the room long after everyone else had arrived.
학습자용 예문
  • I trailed behind my friends.
  • She trailed after her mother in the store.
  • They trailed into the classroom.
명사 B1 entity
5

signs left by passage of something

Marks, smells, or other signs left when someone or something goes by.

유의어
track (Often used for footprints or vehicle marks left on ground.) | trace (A small sign that something was present.)
반의어
cover up (To hide any evidence of passage.)
연어
leave a trail |follow a trail
주제
tracking |nature |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The hikers left a trail of litter behind them.
  • The dog picked up the fox's trail.
  • Police found a trail of blood leading away from the scene.
학습자용 예문
  • The dog found the rabbit's trail.
  • There was a trail of footprints in the snow.
  • He left a trail of paper on the floor.
문법
기본형
trail
IPA
GB/tɹˈeɪl/
US/tɹˈeɪl/
음절 및 강세
trail (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (trail)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: trail
  • Plural: trails
Verb
  • Base: trail
  • 3rd Person Singular: trails
  • Present Participle: trailing
  • Past: trailed
관련 단어
Forms
trails noun trailing verb trailed verb
Core family
trailer noun A2
Related words
trailhead noun
Advanced or less common
trailblazer noun
표현

leave a trail of [something]

1
/lˈiv ə tɹˈeɪl əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

leave signs along a path while moving forward

To cause things or marks to be left behind you as you move.

예문
  • The truck left a trail of dust down the road.
  • She left a trail of perfume wherever she went.

on someone's trail

1
/ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌnz tɹˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

actively following to catch someone/something

Trying to catch someone by following signs they leave behind.

예문
  • The detective was on the criminal's trail within hours of the robbery.
  • Search dogs are on their trail.

trail off

1
/tɹˈeɪl ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

gradually become quieter and stop speaking

To speak more quietly until you stop completely.

예문
  • Her voice trailed off as she realized no one was listening.
  • He began to explain but then trailed off in embarrassment.

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