영어

unable

gb/ʌnˈeɪbəl/ us/ʌnˈeɪbəl/
A2 영어
~ 1600
의미
의미 0개
adjective A2 property
1

Not having the ability

Not able to do something because you do not have the skill, strength, permission, or chance.

사용 패턴: unable to [verb]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'unable' with 'disability'. 'Unable' usually refers to a specific situation or task, not a permanent condition.
유의어
incapable (More formal and slightly stronger in suggesting a permanent or inherent lack of ability.) | powerless (Suggests complete lack of control or means to act, often in emotional or situational contexts.)
반의어
able (Direct opposite; having the necessary skill, power, or opportunity to do something.) | capable (Having the ability or qualities necessary to do something effectively.)
연어
unable to attend |unable to help |unable to work |unable to continue |unable to respond
주제
daily life |abilities |limitations |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She was unable to finish the race due to an injury.
  • I’m sorry, but I’m unable to attend the meeting tomorrow.
  • He felt frustrated because he was unable to explain his idea clearly.
  • The company is unable to offer refunds after 30 days.
  • They were unable to leave the city because of the storm.
학습자용 예문
  • I am unable to open this box.
  • She is unable to come to the party.
  • He was unable to lift the heavy bag.
  • We are unable to go outside because it is raining.
  • They are unable to speak English.
문법
기본형
unable
IPA
GB/ʌnˈeɪbəl/
US/ʌnˈeɪbəl/
음절 및 강세
un - able (2음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (able)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: unable
관련 단어
Core family
able adjective A2 ability noun A2 inability noun B2
Related words
enable verb B1 disable verb B2 disability noun B1
표현

unable to attend

1
/ʌnˈeɪbəl tə ətˈɛnd/
fixed phrase

Not able to go to an event

Not able to be at a meeting, party, or other event.

예문
  • I regret that I am unable to attend your wedding.
  • She was sick and therefore unable to attend the conference.

unable to continue

1
/ʌnˈeɪbəl tə kəntˈɪnju/
fixed phrase

Not able to keep going

Not able to keep doing something or move forward.

예문
  • The team was unable to continue after losing key players.
  • Due to technical problems, we were unable to continue the presentation.

unable to cope

1
/ʌnˈeɪbəl tə kˈoʊp/
fixed phrase

Not able to deal with something

Not able to deal with a difficult situation or problem.

예문
  • After the sudden loss, she felt unable to cope with daily life.
  • He became so stressed at work that he was unable to cope.

unable to respond

1
/ʌnˈeɪbəl tə ɹɪspˈɑnd/
fixed phrase

Not able to reply or react

Not able to give an answer or reaction when expected.

예문
  • The witness was too nervous and unable to respond.
  • He was asleep and unable to respond when I knocked.

unable to work

1
/ʌnˈeɪbəl tə wˈɚk/
fixed phrase

Not able to do one's job

Not able to do your job or tasks because of illness, injury, or another reason.

예문
  • He was injured in an accident and is currently unable to work.
  • She has been unable to work for several months due to illness.

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