영어

vibrate

gb/vˈaɪbɹeɪt/ us/vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
B1 영어
의미
의미 0개
동사 B2 process
1

shake rapidly with small movements

To shake very fast in small movements.

사용 패턴: [thing] vibrates; [thing] vibrates with/from [cause]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use *vibrate* for large movements; it usually means small, rapid shaking.
유의어
tremble (Often suggests fear, cold, or weakness as the cause.) | quiver (Often suggests a light, fine shaking.) | rattle (Often suggests a noisy shaking of hard objects.)
반의어
be still (No movement or shaking.) | stay steady (Remain stable without shaking.)
연어
vibrate slightly |vibrate violently |vibrate constantly |vibrate with fear |vibrate from the impact |vibrate underfoot |windows vibrate |the ground vibrates |the whole room vibrated |vibrate at high speed
주제
daily_life |science
예문
  • The windows vibrated when the truck passed the house.
  • The bridge began to vibrate in the strong wind.
  • I could feel the floor vibrate as the train went by.
학습자용 예문
  • The table is vibrating.
  • The glass vibrated when I shut the door.
동사 B2 action
2

make something shake rapidly

To make something shake very fast.

사용 패턴: [something] vibrates [something]; [something] vibrates [place/object]
자주 하는 실수:
This use is less common than the intransitive form; often English prefers phrasing like “made it vibrate.”
유의어
shake (More general; can be slow or large movements.) | jolt (Suggests a sudden single movement rather than continuous vibration.)
반의어
steady (Make something stable and not shaking.) | stabilize (Reduce or prevent vibration.)
연어
vibrate the floor |vibrate the walls |vibrate the building |vibrate the table |vibrate the air |vibrate the room |vibrate the glass |vibrate the ground
주제
daily_life |science
예문
  • The bass from the club vibrated the walls.
  • The explosion vibrated the ground for miles around.
  • Heavy machinery can vibrate the entire building.
학습자용 예문
  • Loud music vibrated the window.
  • The engine vibrated the seat.
동사 technical B2 process
3

oscillate to produce sound

To move back and forth very fast, often making sound.

사용 패턴: [string/object/air] vibrates; [something] vibrates at [frequency]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse *vibrate* with *resonate*; resonance is a stronger response at a matching frequency.
유의어
oscillate (More general scientific term for repeated back-and-forth motion.) | resonate (Implies strengthened vibration, often at a particular frequency.)
반의어
stop (Cease moving back and forth.) | remain still (No oscillation or motion.)
연어
vibrate at a frequency |vibrate rapidly |vibrate back and forth |vibrate in place |vibrate in sympathy |the string vibrates |air vibrates |the speaker cone vibrates |vibrate at 440 Hz
주제
science |music |technology
예문
  • When you pluck the string, it vibrates and produces a note.
  • Sound travels because the air vibrates.
  • The speaker cone vibrates to create the sound you hear.
학습자용 예문
  • The guitar string vibrates.
  • Air vibrates when there is sound.
동사 B1 event
4

give an alert by vibrating

If a phone vibrates, it shakes to tell you something happened.

사용 패턴: [device/phone] vibrates (when [something happens])
자주 하는 실수:
Don’t say *vibrate me* for phone notifications; say “My phone vibrated” or “My phone buzzed.”
유의어
buzz (Common in everyday speech for a short vibration alert.)
반의어
ring (Make a sound alert instead of vibrating.) | stay silent (Give no alert at all.)
연어
phone vibrates |my phone vibrated |the phone vibrated in my pocket |vibrate silently |vibrate mode |vibrate when a message arrives |vibrate for notifications
주제
technology |daily_life
예문
  • My phone vibrated during the meeting.
  • The watch vibrates when I get a new email.
  • Her phone kept vibrating on the table.
학습자용 예문
  • My phone is vibrating.
  • The watch vibrated.
동사 B2 state
5

feel full of energy or emotion

To feel strongly energetic or emotional.

사용 패턴: [place/scene/voice] vibrates with [energy/emotion]
자주 하는 실수:
This figurative use usually needs “with” (e.g., “vibrate with excitement”).
유의어
throb (Suggests a strong, steady pulse of feeling or activity.) | buzz (Suggests lively social energy, often in a place.) | hum (Suggests a quieter, continuous lively feeling.)
반의어
feel lifeless (Lack energy, activity, or emotion.) | fall flat (Fail to create excitement or strong feeling.)
연어
vibrate with excitement |vibrate with tension |vibrate with anticipation |vibrate with anger |vibrate with life |the city vibrated |her voice vibrated |the air vibrated with |the room vibrated with
주제
emotions |arts |society
예문
  • The stadium vibrated with excitement as the players ran onto the field.
  • Her voice vibrated with anger.
  • The whole city seemed to vibrate with possibility.
학습자용 예문
  • The room vibrated with excitement.
  • His voice vibrated with emotion.
문법
기본형
vibrate
IPA
GB/vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
US/vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
음절 및 강세
vi - brate (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (vi)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: vibrate
  • 3rd Person Singular: vibrates
  • Present Participle: vibrating
  • Past: vibrated
표현

on vibrate

1
/ˈɔn vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
fixed phrase informal

in vibration-notification mode

In a mode where the phone vibrates, not rings.

예문
  • Sorry—I had my phone on vibrate and didn’t notice.
  • Keep your phone on vibrate in the theater.

put [your phone] on vibrate

1
/pˈʊt jˈʊɹ fˈoʊn ˈɔn vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
fixed phrase

switch phone to vibration alerts

Change your phone so it vibrates, not rings.

예문
  • Please put your phone on vibrate before the movie starts.
  • I always put my phone on vibrate when I’m at work.

set [your phone] to vibrate

1
/sˈɛt jˈʊɹ fˈoʊn tə vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
fixed phrase

configure phone to vibrate

Change your phone settings so it vibrates.

예문
  • I set my phone to vibrate during meetings.
  • If you’re in the library, set your phone to vibrate.

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