영어

warrant

gb/wˈɔɹənt/ us/wˈɔɹənt/
B2 영어
~ 6700
의미
의미 0개
동사 B2 action
1

to justify or make reasonable

To be a good enough reason for something to happen or be done.

사용 패턴: [something] warrants [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'warrant' with 'guarantee' in this sense. 'Warrant' here means 'justify' or 'be a good reason for', not 'promise' that something will happen.
유의어
justify (Very close in meaning; common in both everyday and formal English.) | merit (Suggests that something deserves a particular reaction or treatment, often slightly more formal.)
반의어
undermine (If something undermines a reaction or belief, it weakens the reasons for it instead of supporting them.)
연어
warrant attention |warrant investigation |warrant further action |hardly warrant |fully warrant
주제
thinking |law |communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • His behavior was rude, but it hardly warrants losing his job.
  • The evidence does not warrant a full criminal investigation.
  • These results warrant further study before any conclusions are drawn.
  • Nothing in the email warrants such an angry response.
  • The injury was serious enough to warrant immediate surgery.
학습자용 예문
  • The problem is small and does not warrant a big meeting.
  • Her good work warrants a pay rise.
  • This movie is not good enough to warrant a second watch.
  • The rain was heavy enough to warrant canceling the game.
  • One bad test does not warrant failing the whole course.
명사 B2 entity
2

official paper allowing police action

An official paper from a court that allows the police to arrest someone or search a place.

사용 패턴: a warrant for [someone]'s arrest
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'warrant' and 'warranty'. A 'warrant' is usually a legal document from a court; a 'warranty' is a promise that a product will be repaired or replaced if it breaks.
유의어
court order (General term for a court instruction; not always about arrest or search, while a warrant usually is.)
반의어
release order (Orders someone to be freed, the opposite of an order to arrest or detain.)
연어
search warrant |arrest warrant |issue a warrant |execute a warrant |obtain a warrant |warrant for his arrest
주제
law |crime
예문
  • Police executed a search warrant at the suspect's home.
  • A warrant was issued for her arrest after she failed to appear in court.
  • Officers need a warrant before they can enter your house.
  • The judge refused to sign the warrant because there was not enough evidence.
  • He turned himself in as soon as he heard there was a warrant out for his arrest.
학습자용 예문
  • The police came with a search warrant.
  • The judge signed a warrant for his arrest.
  • They cannot open your door without a warrant.
  • She was afraid because there was a warrant for her arrest.
  • The police showed us the warrant before they came inside.
명사 formal C1 entity
3

sufficient reason or justification

A strong enough reason that makes an action or belief acceptable.

사용 패턴: [something] is (no) warrant for [something]
자주 하는 실수:
This formal sense is often confused with the more common legal-document meaning. Here, 'warrant' is abstract and usually appears in phrases like 'no warrant for' or 'little warrant for', meaning 'no good reason'.
유의어
justification (Very close in meaning; a standard formal word for a reason that makes something acceptable.)
반의어
grounds (Often used in negative form 'no grounds for'; here it functions as an opposite idea when combined with 'no', meaning lack of reason.)
연어
no warrant for |little warrant for |provide warrant for |without warrant |clear warrant
주제
thinking |argumentation |core_vocabulary
예문
  • There is no warrant for such sweeping claims.
  • These rumors have little warrant and should not be repeated as facts.
  • His past mistakes are not sufficient warrant for mistrusting him now.
  • The data provide some warrant for cautious optimism.
  • Anger alone is not a warrant for violence.
학습자용 예문
  • There is no warrant for your fear.
  • His words gave us no warrant to believe the story.
  • One late payment is not a warrant for ending the contract.
  • The teacher said there was little warrant for changing the rules.
  • The report gives strong warrant for new safety plans.
동사 formal C1 action
4

to guarantee or promise formally

To say in a serious or official way that something is true, or that something will be good, and accept responsibility if it is not.

사용 패턴: [someone] warrants that [clause]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use this formal verb in casual speech where 'promise' or 'guarantee' would sound more natural. Also, this sense often appears in legal or business writing, usually followed by 'that' plus a clause.
유의어
guarantee (More common in modern English; used both in everyday speech and in contracts.)
반의어
disclaim (To refuse responsibility or deny a guarantee, opposite to taking responsibility through a warrant.)
연어
warrant that |personally warrant |warrant the quality |warrant good results |warrant accuracy
주제
business |law |core_vocabulary
예문
  • We cannot warrant the accuracy of information on external websites.
  • The seller warrants that the goods are free from defects.
  • I can’t warrant that the meeting will finish on time.
  • The company expressly warrants the safety of this product.
  • He would not warrant the success of the venture.
학습자용 예문
  • The company warrants that the car is safe.
  • The contract says the builder warrants the work for two years.
  • I cannot warrant that every answer is correct.
  • They do not warrant good results if you do not follow the instructions.
  • The seller warrants that the phone is new.
명사 technical C2 entity
5

security giving right to buy shares

A special paper or electronic right that lets a person buy company shares at a set price before a certain date.

사용 패턴: [someone] exercises a warrant
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'warrant' with 'warranty'. In finance, a 'warrant' is a right to buy shares; it is not a promise to fix or replace a product.
유의어
option (A broader category of right-to-buy instruments; a warrant is a specific kind, usually issued by the company itself.)
반의어
share (Not a strict logical opposite, but a basic asset rather than a right to buy an asset; often contrasted in explanations.)
연어
stock warrant |share warrant |issue warrants |exercise a warrant |warrant holder
주제
business |finance
예문
  • The company plans to issue new warrants to raise capital.
  • Investors can exercise the warrants at any time before 2028.
  • Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one ordinary share at €5.
  • The value of the warrants fell sharply after the earnings report.
  • He specializes in trading equity warrants on Asian markets.
학습자용 예문
  • She bought warrants instead of shares.
  • This warrant lets you buy the stock at a low price.
  • The bank issued new warrants last year.
  • He made money by selling his warrants.
  • You can exercise the warrant before it ends.
문법
기본형
warrant
IPA
GB/wˈɔɹənt/
US/wˈɔɹənt/
음절 및 강세
war - rant (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (war)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: warrant
  • Plural: warrant, warrants
Verb
  • Base: warrant
  • 3rd Person Singular: warrants
  • Present Participle: warranting
  • Past: warranted
관련 단어
Forms
warrants noun warranting verb warranted verb
Related words
warranty noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unwarranted adjective warrantless adjective
표현

arrest warrant

1
/ɚˈɛst wˈɔɹənt/
fixed phrase

court paper allowing an arrest

An official paper from a court that allows the police to catch and hold a person.

예문
  • An arrest warrant was issued after he failed to appear in court.
  • The officer showed her the arrest warrant before taking her into custody.

search warrant

1
/sˈɚt͡ʃ wˈɔɹənt/
fixed phrase

court paper allowing a search

An official paper from a court that allows the police to search a house, car, or other place.

예문
  • The police obtained a search warrant before entering the apartment.
  • Without a search warrant, they were not allowed to open the locked garage.

sign your own death warrant

1
/sˈaɪn jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn dˈɛθ wˈɔɹənt/
idiom

do something that destroys you

To do something that will clearly cause very bad results for you in the future.

예문
  • By insulting his boss in public, he signed his own death warrant at the company.
  • Cutting funding for the project now would be signing our own death warrant.

without warrant

1
/wɪðˈaʊt wˈɔɹənt/
fixed phrase formal

with no legal or good reason

Done with no legal paper or no good reason to support it.

예문
  • The search was carried out without warrant and was later ruled illegal.
  • Such harsh criticism seems entirely without warrant.

bench warrant

1
/bˈɛnt͡ʃ wˈɔɹənt/
fixed phrase

warrant for failing to appear

A special kind of arrest warrant that a judge gives when a person does not come to court when they should.

예문
  • The judge issued a bench warrant when the witness did not show up.
  • He was arrested on a bench warrant from another state.

bench warrant

2
/bˈɛnt͡ʃ wˈɔɹənt/
fixed phrase technical

arrest order for missed court

An official paper from a judge that tells the police to arrest someone who did not go to court when they had to.

예문
  • The judge issued a bench warrant after the witness failed to appear.
  • Police arrested him on a bench warrant from another state.
  • A bench warrant is often issued when someone skips a court date.

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