영어

wise

gb/wˈaɪz/ us/wˈaɪz/
B1 영어
~ 5000
의미
의미 0개
adjective B1 property
1

Having good judgment

Knowing and understanding a lot, and making good decisions.

사용 패턴: [someone] is wise
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'wise' with 'smart'. 'Smart' means quick-thinking or intelligent, but 'wise' means having good judgment from experience.
유의어
sensible (Focuses more on practicality and reasonableness in decisions.) | prudent (Emphasizes carefulness and avoiding risks.)
반의어
foolish (Suggests poor judgment or lack of sense.) | reckless (Implies ignoring possible dangers or consequences.)
연어
wise choice |wise decision |wise words |wise advice |wise leader
주제
character |intelligence |decision-making |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She is wise beyond her years.
  • It was wise to save some money for emergencies.
  • A wise leader listens to all sides before deciding.
  • He gave me some wise advice about my career.
  • Choosing the safer route was a wise decision.
학습자용 예문
  • My grandfather is a wise man.
  • It is wise to eat healthy food.
  • She made a wise choice to rest.
  • He is wise because he reads a lot.
  • That was a wise plan.
adjective informal B2 property
2

Aware or informed

Knowing about something that others might not know yet.

사용 패턴: [someone] is wise to [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may mistakenly use 'wise' alone without 'to' in this sense. The phrase 'wise to' is needed to show awareness of something specific.
유의어
aware (General knowledge of something, not necessarily secret.) | informed (Having been given information or facts.)
반의어
unaware (Not knowing about something.) | ignorant (Lacking knowledge or awareness about something specific.)
연어
wise to the fact |wise to the game |wise to the trick
주제
awareness |secrets |social |core_vocabulary |communication
예문
  • She was wise to their plan to cheat.
  • I'm wise to your little game.
  • He quickly became wise to the fact that they were lying.
  • They thought they could trick me, but I'm wise to it.
  • The police are wise to the scam.
학습자용 예문
  • I am wise to his joke.
  • She is wise to their plan.
  • He is wise to the trick.
  • They are wise to the problem.
  • We are wise to the danger.
명사 B2 entity
3

Manner or respect

A way of thinking about or doing something, often shown by adding '-wise' to a word.

자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'wise' in this sense with the adjective meaning 'smart'. Here it refers to 'in terms of'. Often needs a hyphen when attached to another word.
유의어
manner (General way in which something is done.) | respect (Particular aspect under consideration.)
연어
clockwise direction |money-wise decision
주제
language |manner |core_vocabulary |communication
예문
  • Weather-wise, it's been a terrible week.
  • Health-wise, he's doing much better now.
  • Clockwise rotation moves in the same direction as a clock's hands.
  • Performance-wise, the new model is far superior.
  • Money-wise, we should be careful this month.
학습자용 예문
  • Weather-wise, it is good today.
  • Time-wise, we are late.
  • Health-wise, she is fine.
  • Clockwise means moving like a clock's hands.
  • Price-wise, it is cheap.
문법
기본형
wise
IPA
GB/wˈaɪz/
US/wˈaɪz/
음절 및 강세
wise (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (wise)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: wise
  • Comparative: wiser
  • Superlative: wisest
관련 단어
Forms
wiser adjective wisest adjective
Core family
wisdom noun B2 wisely adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unwise adjective B2 unwisely adverb foolish adjective B1
표현

crack wise

1
/kɹˈæk wˈaɪz/
idiom informal

Make a witty joke or remark

To make a funny or clever comment, often in a sarcastic way.

예문
  • Stop cracking wise and get back to work.
  • He’s always cracking wise during meetings.

none the wiser

1
/nˈʌn ðə wˈaɪzɚ/
idiom

Still not understanding or knowing something

Not knowing or understanding anything more than before.

예문
  • I read the instructions but was none the wiser.
  • He tried to explain it, but I'm still none the wiser.

penny-wise and pound-foolish

1
/pˈɛni wˈaɪz ˈænd pˈaʊnd fˈulɪʃ/
idiom

Careful with small amounts but wasteful with large ones

Being careful about spending small amounts of money but wasting larger amounts carelessly.

예문
  • Not fixing the roof now would be penny-wise and pound-foolish.
  • Cutting staff training might be penny-wise and pound-foolish in the long run.

street-wise

1
/stɹˈit wˈaɪz/
fixed phrase informal

Experienced with city life dangers

Knowing how to deal with difficult or dangerous situations in cities.

예문
  • She's street-wise after growing up in New York.
  • You have to be street-wise if you want to live here safely.

wise up

1
/wˈaɪz ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

Become aware; stop being naive

To start understanding the truth about something, especially when someone has been trying to trick you.

예문
  • You need to wise up before you get hurt.
  • She finally wised up and left the cheating boyfriend.
  • It's time for them to wise up about how business works.

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