영어

yard

gb/jˈɑɹd/ us/jˈɑɹd/
A1 영어
~ 1600
의미
의미 0개
명사 A1 entity
1

Open outdoor area near a house

An open space with grass or ground next to a house or building.

사용 패턴: [someone]'s yard
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'yard' with 'garden' in American English; in the US, 'garden' usually means an area for growing plants, while 'yard' is the whole outdoor space.
유의어
garden (In British English, 'garden' often means the outdoor space around a house; in American English, 'yard' is more common for this meaning.)
반의어
indoors (Refers to being inside a building, opposite of the outdoor space of a yard.)
연어
front yard |back yard |yard work |yard sale |yard fence
주제
daily life |home |outdoors |housing |daily_life
예문
  • The kids are playing soccer in the back yard.
  • We planted flowers all around the front yard.
  • He built a wooden fence around his yard.
  • They had a barbecue in the yard last weekend.
  • The dog likes to run around the yard.
학습자용 예문
  • The children play in the yard.
  • I have a tree in my yard.
  • We eat lunch in the yard.
  • The dog runs in the yard.
명사 A2 quantity
2

Unit of length equal to 3 feet

A measure of length equal to 3 feet or about 91 centimeters.

자주 하는 실수:
Some learners confuse 'yard' as a measure with 'yard' as outdoor space; context usually makes the meaning clear.
유의어
meter (A metric unit of length; slightly longer than a yard.)
반의어
inch (A smaller unit of length; there are 36 inches in a yard.)
연어
square yard |yard stick |three yards |yard line
주제
measurement |science |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The fabric is sold by the yard.
  • He stood about ten yards away from the goal.
  • The garden is three yards wide.
  • We measured the rope and it was five yards long.
학습자용 예문
  • The table is two yards long.
  • I ran ten yards.
  • This wall is three yards high.
명사 B1 entity
3

Enclosed outdoor area for work or storage

An outdoor place with a fence or walls, used for work or storage.

유의어
compound (An enclosed area, often larger and sometimes including buildings.)
반의어
open field (An unenclosed outdoor space without boundaries or specific use.)
연어
railway yard |lumber yard |junk yard |prison yard
주제
workplace |transportation |work |daily_life |housing
예문
  • The prisoners exercised in the prison yard.
  • We took the car to the salvage yard.
  • The train was sitting in the railway yard.
  • He works in a lumber yard.
학습자용 예문
  • The workers meet in the yard.
  • The train waits in the yard.
  • They play basketball in the prison yard.
명사 technical C1 entity
4

Horizontal spar on ship's mast for sails

A long pole on a ship's mast that holds a sail.

유의어
spar (General term for a pole used on ships; not all spars are yards.)
연어
main yard |top yard
주제
transportation |nautical |travel
예문
  • The sailors lowered the main yard.
  • They repaired the rope on the fore yard.
  • The sails were tied neatly along the yard.
학습자용 예문
  • The man climbs to the yard.
  • The sail hangs from the yard.
  • They fix the rope on the yard.
문법
기본형
yard
IPA
GB/jˈɑɹd/
US/jˈɑɹd/
음절 및 강세
yard (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (yard)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: yard
  • Plural: yards
관련 단어
Forms
yards noun
Core family
backyard noun A2
Related words
courtyard noun B1 farmyard noun schoolyard noun
Advanced or less common
yardstick noun yardage noun
표현

stick to your own backyard

1
/stˈɪk tə jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn bˈækjˌɑɹd/
idiom informal

Mind your own business or area of concern

To focus on your own work or problems instead of other people’s.

예문
  • You should stick to your own backyard and stop telling me how to run my life.
  • Critics told him to stick to his own backyard and not get involved in foreign politics.

three yards and a cloud of dust

1
/θɹˈi jˈɑɹdz ˈænd ə klˈaʊd əv dˈʌst/
idiom informal

Small steady gains with hard work (esp. football)

A way to say that progress is slow but steady, especially in American football when a team gains just a few yards each play.

예문
  • Our project is moving like three yards and a cloud of dust—slow but steady.
  • The team kept pushing forward, three yards and a cloud of dust at a time.

yard sale

1
/jˈɑɹd sˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

Outdoor sale of household items at home

A sale outside someone's home where they sell things they do not want anymore.

예문
  • We’re having a yard sale this Saturday morning.
  • She bought an old lamp at a neighborhood yard sale.

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