इंग्रजी - हंगेरियन

depressive

gb/dɪpɹˈɛsɪv/ us/dɪpɹˈɛsɪv/
B2 इंग्रजी
depressziós, lehangoló, nyomasztó, depresszióra hajlamos, depressziós beteg, depresszióval élő ember, visszafogó, kedvezőtlen
C1 TECHNICAL
1
वापर नमुना:
depressive + [symptoms/episode/disorder/state]
The doctor asked about depressive symptoms such as low mood and loss of interest.
Az orvos rákérdezett a depressziós tünetekre, például a rossz hangulatra és az érdeklődés elvesztésére.
She was treated for a depressive episode that lasted several weeks.
Több hétig tartó depressziós epizód miatt kezelték.
The report noted depressive features alongside anxiety.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
He has depressive symptoms.
Depressziós tünetei vannak.
This medicine can help with depressive episodes.
Ez a gyógyszer segíthet depressziós epizódok esetén.
सामान्य चूक:
Learners often confuse depressive (relating to depression) with depressed (feeling sad).
अर्थ
relating to clinical depression
सहप्रयोग
depressive symptoms |depressive episode |depressive disorder |depressive illness |depressive state |depressive phase |depressive features |depressive relapse |depressive mood |depressive severity
समानार्थी शब्द
depression-related (More explicit and often used in academic writing.) | clinical (Often implies medical assessment rather than general mood.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
manic (Opposite pole of mood in bipolar disorder contexts.) | euphoric (Describes unusually elevated mood rather than low mood.)
विषय
health |mental_health |psychology |medicine
व्याख्या

connected to depression as an illness.

Relating to depression, especially as a medical or psychological condition.

B2
2
वापर नमुना:
depressive + [weather/news/film/atmosphere]
The constant rain made the whole week feel depressive.
Az állandó eső miatt az egész hét lehangoló volt.
The documentary was powerful but also deeply depressive.
A dokumentumfilm erőteljes volt, de egyben mélyen lehangoló is.
It’s a depressive thought to imagine the city without its parks.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
This movie is very depressive.
Ez a film nagyon lehangoló.
The dark weather feels depressive.
A sötét idő nagyon lehangoló.
सामान्य चूक:
Depressive describes something that causes a low mood; depressed describes a person’s feelings.
अर्थ
making you feel sad
सहप्रयोग
depressive weather |a depressive atmosphere |depressive news |a depressive mood |a depressive film |depressive thoughts |a depressive setting |depressive music |a depressive feeling |a depressive tone
समानार्थी शब्द
gloomy (More common and less intense in many contexts.) | dispiriting (Emphasizes loss of confidence or enthusiasm.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
uplifting (Creates a more positive, hopeful feeling.) | cheerful (Bright and happy in tone or mood.)
विषय
emotions |everyday_life
व्याख्या

making you feel very sad or without hope.

Making you feel sad, hopeless, or lacking energy; gloomy and dispiriting.

C1
3
वापर नमुना:
a depressive [person/personality/temperament]
He isn’t always unhappy, but he can be depressive during stressful periods.
Nem mindig boldogtalan, de stresszes időszakokban depressziós tud lenni.
Her friends describe her as thoughtful, not depressive, despite her quiet style.
A barátai inkább elgondolkodónak írják le, nem depressziós alkatnak, a csendes stílusa ellenére.
The therapist helped him notice depressive patterns in his thinking.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
She can be depressive in winter.
Télen depressziós tud lenni.
सामान्य चूक:
This sense describes a tendency over time, not a single moment (for that, use depressed).
अर्थ
prone to feeling depressed
सहप्रयोग
a depressive personality |depressive tendencies |a depressive temperament |a depressive outlook |depressive traits |depressive thinking |a depressive type
समानार्थी शब्द
melancholic (Often more literary and less clinical.) | downbeat (More informal and usually less serious.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
optimistic (Expecting good outcomes rather than focusing on negative ones.) | upbeat (More positive and energetic in attitude.)
विषय
emotions |people |personality
व्याख्या

often sad or likely to become depressed.

Often feeling depressed or tending toward depression in mood or temperament.

नाम C2 TECHNICAL
4
वापर नमुना:
a depressive; depressives
In older clinical writing, patients were sometimes described as depressives.
Régebbi klinikai írásokban a pácienseket néha depressziós betegeknek nevezték.
The clinic’s program was designed for depressives who had frequent relapses.
A klinika programját olyan depressziós betegek számára tervezték, akiknél gyakoriak voltak a visszaesések.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
Some books use the word depressive to mean a person with depression.
Egyes könyvek a depressive szót a depressziós beteg jelentésében használják.
सामान्य चूक:
This noun can sound clinical or outdated; many speakers prefer person with depression.
अर्थ
person with depression
सहप्रयोग
a depressive |chronic depressives |treat depressives |support for depressives
समानार्थी शब्द
person with depression (More common and person-first in modern usage.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
non-depressed person (Simply indicates absence of depression, not a personality type.)
विषय
health |mental_health |people
व्याख्या

a person who has depression.

A person who has depression or experiences repeated depressive episodes.

C1 FORMAL
5
वापर नमुना:
depressive + [effect/influence/conditions/impact]
Higher interest rates can have a depressive effect on borrowing.
A magasabb kamatlábak visszafogó hatással lehetnek a hitelfelvételre.
The uncertainty created depressive conditions for investment.
A bizonytalanság kedvezőtlen feltételeket teremtett a beruházások számára.
The new tax was criticized as depressive for small businesses.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
Bad news can have a depressive effect on sales.
A rossz hírek visszafogó hatással lehetnek az eladásokra.
सामान्य चूक:
In this sense, depressive describes an effect on activity (e.g., sales), not an emotion.
अर्थ
causing economic or general decline
सहप्रयोग
a depressive effect |depressive conditions |a depressive influence |a depressive impact |depressive forces |depressive pressure |depressive policy
समानार्थी शब्द
dampening (More common; suggests reducing strength rather than causing sadness.) | contractionary (More technical; often used for economic policy.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
stimulative (Encouraging growth or increased activity.) | expansionary (Often used for policies that increase economic activity.)
विषय
business |economics |society
व्याख्या

causing things to become weaker or less active, especially the economy.

Tending to reduce activity, growth, or confidence, especially in economic or social conditions.

व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
depressive
IPA
GB/dɪpɹˈɛsɪv/
US/dɪpɹˈɛsɪv/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
de - press - ive (३ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 2nd syllable (press)
शब्दरूपे
Adjective
  • Base: depressive
Noun
  • Base: depressive
  • Plural: depressives
संबंधित शब्द
Forms
depressives noun
Core family
depress verb B2 depression noun B1 depressed adjective B2 depressing adjective
Related words
depressingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
antidepressant noun
Advanced or less common
depressant noun
वाक्प्रचार

depressive disorder

1
/dɪpɹˈɛsɪv dɪsˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase technical

type of depression condition

an illness where depression is the main symptom.

उदाहरणे
  • The study compared anxiety disorders and depressive disorders.
  • She receives treatment for a depressive disorder.
  • Family history can increase the risk of a depressive disorder.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • He is being treated for a depressive disorder.

depressive episode

1
/dɪpɹˈɛsɪv ˈɛpɪsˌoʊd/
fixed phrase technical

period of depression

a time when someone has depression symptoms.

उदाहरणे
  • She experienced a depressive episode during her first year at university.
  • The therapist helped him recognize early signs of a depressive episode.
  • Medication reduced the length of each depressive episode.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • He had a depressive episode last year.

depressive phase

1
/dɪpɹˈɛsɪv fˈeɪz/
fixed phrase technical

low-mood period in cycles

a time when someone is in a low mood, especially in a cycle.

उदाहरणे
  • During the depressive phase, she found it hard to get out of bed.
  • He learned strategies to manage sleep during a depressive phase.
  • The doctor asked whether the depressive phase alternated with high-energy periods.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • During a depressive phase, he feels very tired.

depressive symptoms

1
/dɪpɹˈɛsɪv sˈɪmptəmz/
fixed phrase technical

signs of depression

signs that someone may have depression.

उदाहरणे
  • After the breakup, he noticed depressive symptoms that lasted more than two weeks.
  • Depressive symptoms are common, but they can have many causes.
  • She kept a journal to track depressive symptoms over time.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • She has depressive symptoms.
  • He talked to a doctor about depressive symptoms.

major depressive disorder

1
/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ dɪpɹˈɛsɪv dɪsˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase technical

clinical depression diagnosis

a medical diagnosis for serious, long-lasting depression.

उदाहरणे
  • He was diagnosed with major depressive disorder and started treatment.
  • Major depressive disorder can affect sleep, appetite, and concentration.
  • The clinician screened for major depressive disorder during the visit.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • She was diagnosed with major depressive disorder.

manic-depressive illness

1
/mˈænɪk dɪpɹˈɛsɪv ˈɪlnəs/
fixed phrase technical

older term for bipolar disorder

an old name for bipolar disorder.

उदाहरणे
  • Older books may refer to bipolar disorder as manic-depressive illness.
  • She read an early memoir that used the term manic-depressive illness.
  • The clinician explained that manic-depressive illness is now commonly called bipolar disorder.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • Manic-depressive illness is an older term for bipolar disorder.

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