वापर नमुना:
to know [something]
I know the capital of France is Paris.
Tudom, hogy Franciaország fővárosa Párizs.
She knows that he is lying.
Tudja, hogy hazudik.
Do you know the rules of the game?
We know the meeting starts at nine.
They know the answer to the question.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
I know your name.
Tudom a nevedet.
He knows my phone number.
Tudja a telefonszámomat.
We know the way to the park.
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes confuse 'know' with 'learn'; 'know' is for having information already, 'learn' is for getting it.
सहप्रयोग
know the answer
|know the facts
|know the truth
|know the rules
|know the details
समानार्थी शब्द
understand (Implies grasping the meaning, not just being aware of the fact.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
ignore (Means to deliberately not pay attention to information.)
विषय
communication
|knowledge
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|education
व्याख्या
To have information in your mind.
To have information in your mind because you have learned or been told it.
वापर नमुना:
to know [someone/something]
I know her from school.
Ismerem őt az iskolából.
Do you know this restaurant?
Ismered ezt az éttermet?
They know each other very well.
We know the city like the back of our hand.
He knows that shop; he goes there often.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
I know my neighbor.
Ismerem a szomszédomat.
She knows my brother.
Ismeri a fivéremet.
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes use 'meet' instead of 'know' when they mean familiarity over time.
अर्थ
Be familiar with someone/something
सहप्रयोग
know each other
|know a person well
|know the city
|know the area
समानार्थी शब्द
recognize (Focuses on identifying from memory, not general familiarity.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
meet (Refers to encountering someone for the first time.)
विषय
relationships
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
व्याख्या
To have met or seen someone or something before.
To have met, seen, or experienced someone or something before and remember them or it.
वापर नमुना:
to know [how/why/what]
I know how to swim.
Tudok úszni.
She knows why the machine stopped working.
Tudja, miért állt le a gép.
They know what it takes to win.
He knows how computers work.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
I know how to read.
Tudok olvasni.
She knows how to make a cake.
Tud tortát sütni.
They know what this means.
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes forget to use 'how', 'why', or 'what' after 'know' when talking about understanding processes or reasons.
सहप्रयोग
know how to do something
|know what to expect
|know why it happens
समानार्थी शब्द
comprehend (More formal; emphasizes complete mental grasp.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
misunderstand (Fail to correctly understand something.)
विषय
education
|skills
|core_vocabulary
व्याख्या
To understand something well because you have learned about it or done it before.
To understand something through experience, study, or reasoning.
वापर नमुना:
to know [someone/something] by [sight/sound/name]
I don't know him by name, but I recognize his face.
Névről nem ismerem, de felismerem az arcát.
She knew the song as soon as it started playing.
Azonnal felismerte a dalt, amint megszólalt.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
I know her face.
Felismerem az arcát.
He knows this song.
Felismeri ezt a dalt.
अर्थ
Recognize by sight/sound
सहप्रयोग
know by sight
|know by name
समानार्थी शब्द
identify (More formal; emphasizes accurate recognition.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
mistake for (To wrongly think something is someone else.)
विषय
perception
|core_vocabulary
व्याख्या
To see or hear something and remember it from before.
To be able to identify someone or something because you have seen, heard, or experienced them before.
वापर नमुना:
to know (that) [clause]
I know she'll say yes.
Tudom, hogy igent fog mondani.
He knows it's going to rain tomorrow.
Tudja, hogy holnap esni fog.
We know this is the right decision.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
I know you are right.
Tudom, hogy igazad van.
She knows it will rain.
Tudja, hogy esni fog.
अर्थ
Be certain about a fact
सहप्रयोग
know for sure
|know full well
समानार्थी शब्द
be sure (Slightly less formal; more conversational.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
doubt (To feel uncertain about something.)
विषय
certainty
|core_vocabulary
व्याख्या
To be sure that something is true.
To be sure that something is true or will happen, without doubt.