इंग्रजी - हंगेरियन

spirit

gb/spˈɪɹɪt/ us/spˈɪɹɪt/
A2 इंग्रजी
~ 1300
lélek, kedv, hangulat, tömény ital, párlat, rövidital, szellem, szellemiség
नाम B1
1
वापर नमुना:
the spirit of [someone]
She believed that his spirit would live on after his death.
Hitt abban, hogy a lelke a halála után is tovább él.
The team showed great spirit during the final match.
A csapat nagy küzdőszellemről tett tanúbizonyságot a döntő mérkőzésen.
His spirit was broken after the long struggle.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
She has a kind spirit.
Jó lelke van.
His spirit is strong.
Lelkileg erős.
We must keep our spirit high.
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes confuse 'spirit' with 'ghost' when referring to someone's personality or inner strength.
अर्थ
non-physical essence of a person
सहप्रयोग
human spirit |free spirit |in good spirits |lift someone's spirits
समानार्थी शब्द
soul (Often used in religious or poetic contexts; slightly more spiritual in tone.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
body (Refers to the physical part of a person, the opposite of the non-material part.)
विषय
philosophy |religion |emotions
व्याख्या

The part of a person that is not their body, like their mind or soul.

The non-material part of a human, often considered the seat of emotions, character, and consciousness.

नाम A2
2
वापर नमुना:
in [good/bad/high] spirits
She was in high spirits after hearing the news.
A hír hallatán nagyon jókedvű lett.
His spirits sank when he saw the score.
Leesett a kedve, amikor meglátta az állást.
The music lifted their spirits.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
I am in good spirits today.
Ma jókedvű vagyok.
Her spirits are low.
Rossz a kedve.
The good news lifted my spirits.
सामान्य चूक:
Learners may confuse 'spirits' in this sense with alcoholic drinks.
अर्थ
mood or emotional state
सहप्रयोग
in high spirits |in low spirits |lift spirits
समानार्थी शब्द
mood (More general term for emotional state; less poetic or figurative.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
depression (A prolonged state of low mood, opposite of being in high spirits.)
विषय
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
व्याख्या

How someone feels or thinks at a certain time.

A person's mood, attitude, or emotional state at a particular time.

नाम A2
3
वापर नमुना:
[drink/serve] spirits
He doesn't drink beer, only spirits.
Nem iszik sört, csak töményt.
The bar serves a wide range of spirits.
A bár sokféle tömény italt kínál.
Spirits are taxed at a higher rate than wine.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
I don't drink spirits.
Nem iszom töményt.
Vodka is a type of spirit.
A vodka a tömény italok egyik fajtája.
They sell beer and spirits.
सामान्य चूक:
Some learners confuse 'spirit' with 'sprite', which is a brand of soft drink.
अर्थ
strong alcoholic drink
सहप्रयोग
drink spirits |distilled spirits |clear spirits
समानार्थी शब्द
liquor (Common in American English; refers to distilled alcoholic beverages.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
soft drink (A drink without alcohol.)
विषय
food_and_drink |food_drink |daily_life
व्याख्या

A drink with a lot of alcohol, like whiskey or vodka.

A strong alcoholic drink such as whiskey, vodka, or gin.

नाम B2
4
वापर नमुना:
the spirit of [something]
We should act in the spirit of cooperation.
Az együttműködés szellemében kell cselekednünk.
The spirit of the 1960s was one of freedom and change.
A hatvanas évek szellemét a szabadság és a változás jellemezte.
They played in the true spirit of the game.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
We have team spirit.
Jó a csapatszellemünk.
This is against the spirit of the law.
Ez ellentétes a törvény szellemével.
The spirit of the game is fair play.
अर्थ
typical attitude or principle
सहप्रयोग
team spirit |the spirit of the law |the Olympic spirit
समानार्थी शब्द
ethos (Formal term for the guiding beliefs or character of a community.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
letter (of the law) (Focus on exact wording rather than intended meaning.)
विषय
culture |society |core_vocabulary
व्याख्या

The usual way people think and feel in a group or time.

The prevailing attitude, principle, or way of thinking that characterizes a group, period, or activity.

नाम B1
5
They say an evil spirit haunts the old house.
Azt mondják, gonosz szellem kísért az öreg házban.
Shamans communicate with spirits in their rituals.
A sámánok a szertartásaik során szellemekkel kommunikálnak.
A guiding spirit appeared to her in a dream.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
They believe in good and bad spirits.
Hisznek a jó és a rossz szellemekben.
The old house has a spirit.
A régi házban van egy szellem.
The shaman called the spirits.
अर्थ
supernatural being like ghost or fairy
सहप्रयोग
evil spirit |good spirit |wandering spirit
समानार्थी शब्द
ghost (Refers specifically to the soul of a dead person appearing to the living.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
human being (A living physical person, opposite to an incorporeal entity.)
विषय
mythology |religion |arts_entertainment
व्याख्या

A ghost or other magical being that people believe exists without a body.

A supernatural entity, often invisible, such as a ghost, fairy, or other ethereal being.

व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
spirit
IPA
GB/spˈɪɹɪt/
US/spˈɪɹɪt/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
spir - it (२ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 1st syllable (spir)
शब्दरूपे
Noun
  • Base: spirit
  • Plural: spirit, spirits
संबंधित शब्द
Forms
spirits noun
Core family
spiritual adjective B1
Related words
spiritually adverb spirituality noun B2 spirited adjective
Negative and opposite forms
spiritless adjective dispirited adjective
Advanced or less common
spiritualist noun spiritualism noun
वाक्प्रचार

free spirit

1
/fɹˈi spˈɪɹɪt/
fixed phrase

independent person who avoids strict rules

Someone who likes to live their life their own way without following many rules.

उदाहरणे
  • She’s always been a free spirit, traveling wherever she likes.
  • He’s too much of a free spirit to work in an office.

in high spirits

1
/ˈɪn hˈaɪ spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

feeling very happy and cheerful

Feeling very happy and excited at that moment.

उदाहरणे
  • She was in high spirits after passing her exam.
  • They were all in high spirits at the party.

the letter and the spirit (of the law)

1
/ðə lˈɛtɚ ˈænd ðə spˈɪɹɪt əv ðə lˈɔ/
fixed phrase formal

exact wording and intended meaning of law/rule

Following both what the law says exactly and what it really means.

उदाहरणे
  • Judges must consider both the letter and the spirit of the law.
  • He broke the spirit of the agreement even if not its letter.

lift someone's spirits

1
/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

Make someone happier emotionally

To make someone feel better or happier emotionally.

उदाहरणे
  • The good news really lifted my spirits.
  • His joke lifted everyone's spirits during the meeting.

lift someone's spirits

2
/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

make someone feel happier again

To make someone feel happier or less sad.

उदाहरणे
  • The good news lifted his spirits.
  • A nice walk can lift your spirits.

team spirit

1
/tˈim spˈɪɹɪt/
fixed phrase

Enthusiasm and loyalty in a group

A feeling of support and excitement shared by people in the same group.

उदाहरणे
  • Good team spirit helped us win the game.
  • Good team spirit helped them win the championship.
  • The company encourages team spirit among employees.
  • Team spirit is important in any workplace.

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