इंग्रजी - हंगेरियन

swear

gb/swˈɛɹ/ us/swˈɛɹ/
B1 इंग्रजी
~ 1200
káromkodik, megesküszik, esküt tesz, váltig állít, esküszik
क्रियापद B1 INFORMAL
1
वापर नमुना:
to swear [at someone/about something]
He started to swear when he saw the damage to his car.
Káromkodni kezdett, amikor meglátta, hogy megsérült az autója.
Please don't swear in front of the children.
Kérlek, ne káromkodj a gyerekek előtt.
She swore at the driver who cut her off.
I heard him swear under his breath when he dropped his phone.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
He swore when he hit his hand.
Káromkodott, amikor beütötte a kezét.
Do not swear in class.
Ne káromkodj az órán.
She swore at the man.
He swore when the glass broke.
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes confuse 'swear' (to use bad language) with 'swear' (to make a promise). Context decides the meaning.
अर्थ
Use offensive language
सहप्रयोग
swear loudly |swear at |swear constantly |swear under breath
समानार्थी शब्द
curse (Often interchangeable, but 'curse' can also imply wishing harm on someone.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
praise (Opposite in that it expresses positive or kind words instead of offensive ones.)
विषय
emotions |communication |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
व्याख्या

To say bad or rude words that can upset people.

To utter words that are considered rude, offensive, or obscene.

क्रियापद B1
2
वापर नमुना:
to swear [to do something/that something is true]
He swore to return the money by Friday.
Megesküdött, hogy péntekig visszaadja a pénzt.
She swore she had never seen him before.
Megesküdött, hogy korábban soha nem látta őt.
The witness swore to tell the truth in court.
I swear I'll never lie to you again.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
I swear I will help you.
Megesküszöm, hogy segítek neked.
He swore to tell the truth.
Esküt tett, hogy az igazat mondja.
She swore she did not take it.
They swear to be friends forever.
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes think this only means using bad language, but it can also mean making a serious promise.
अर्थ
Make a serious promise
सहप्रयोग
swear an oath |swear allegiance |swear to tell the truth
समानार्थी शब्द
vow ('Vow' is more formal and often used in ceremonial contexts like weddings.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
break a promise (Represents failing to keep one's word, the opposite of swearing to do something.)
विषय
law |relationships |communication |religion
व्याख्या

To make a strong promise to tell the truth or do something.

To state strongly and seriously that you will do something or that something is true, often invoking something sacred as a witness.

क्रियापद B2
3
वापर नमुना:
to swear [that something is true]
I swear I've seen that man before.
Esküszöm, hogy láttam már azt a férfit.
She swears she left her keys on the table.
Váltig állítja, hogy az asztalon hagyta a kulcsait.
He swore it was an accident.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
I swear it is true.
Esküszöm, hogy igaz.
She swears she saw you.
Váltig állítja, hogy látott téged.
He swears he is right.
अर्थ
Strongly assert truth
सहप्रयोग
swear blind |swear up and down
समानार्थी शब्द
insist ('Insist' can be less emotional and more factual than 'swear'.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
deny (Means to state that something is not true, the opposite of asserting it strongly.)
विषय
communication |core_vocabulary
व्याख्या

To say you are sure something is true.

To declare with great emphasis that something is true, often based on personal conviction or experience.

व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
swear
IPA
GB/swˈɛɹ/
US/swˈɛɹ/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
swear (१ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 1st syllable (swear)
शब्दरूपे
Verb
  • Base: swear
  • 3rd Person Singular: swears
  • Present Participle: swearing
  • Past: swore
  • Past Participle: sworn
संबंधित शब्द
Forms
swears verb swearing verb swore verb sworn verb
Core family
swearword noun
Advanced or less common
forswear verb
ठळक मुद्दे
  • Irregular past: swore Verb
  • Irregular past participle: sworn Verb
वाक्प्रचार

swear by

1
/swˈɛɹ bˈaɪ/
phrasal verb informal

Trust strongly in something's value

To believe something is very good or works very well.

उदाहरणे
  • My grandmother swears by honey and lemon for a sore throat.
  • He swears by this brand of running shoes.

swear in

3
/swˈɛɹ ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

Administer an oath for office

To officially make someone start their job by having them make a formal promise.

उदाहरणे
  • The new mayor was sworn in yesterday.
  • They will swear in the witnesses before the trial starts.

swear off

2
/swˈɛɹ ˈɔf/
phrasal verb informal

Stop doing something harmful

To promise not to do something bad for you again.

उदाहरणे
  • After getting sick, he swore off junk food for good.
  • She has sworn off smoking since last year.

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