इंग्रजी

bribery

gb/bɹˈaɪbɚi/ us/bɹˈaɪbɚi/
C1 इंग्रजी
अर्थ
० अर्थ
नाम formal C1 action
1

paying to influence decisions

Bribery is giving someone money or a gift to make them do something for you.

वापर नमुना: bribery (of [official]/in [place]/to do [something])
सामान्य चूक:
Bribery is usually uncountable: say "bribery" or "an act of bribery," not "a bribery."
समानार्थी शब्द
corruption (Broader term for dishonest abuse of power, including but not limited to bribes.) | graft (Informal (especially AmE) term for bribery/corrupt practices.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
integrity (Honest behavior that refuses improper influence.) | honesty (Truthful, fair conduct rather than secret payments.)
सहप्रयोग
allegations of bribery |bribery and corruption |political bribery |corporate bribery |bribery scheme |bribery investigation |accept bribery |prevent bribery |bribery conviction |anti-bribery laws
विषय
crime |law |government |business |ethics
उदाहरणे
  • The minister resigned after reporters uncovered evidence of bribery.
  • The company introduced strict rules to prevent bribery in its overseas operations.
  • Bribery undermines public trust in the justice system.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • Bribery is illegal in many countries.
  • He was arrested for bribery.
नाम legal C1 abstract
2

the crime of bribing

In law, bribery is the crime of giving or taking a bribe.

वापर नमुना: bribery under [law]/bribery in connection with [case]
सामान्य चूक:
Learners may use "bribery" when they mean "a bribe" (the money/gift).
समानार्थी शब्द
graft (Less formal; can refer to the crime or the practice.) | official corruption (Broader legal/public term that can include bribery and other misconduct.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
lawfulness (Acting within the law rather than committing an offence.)
सहप्रयोग
bribery charges |bribery prosecution |bribery trial |bribery conviction |bribery statute |bribery offence |plead guilty to bribery |sentenced for bribery |evidence of bribery |investigated for bribery
विषय
law |crime |courts |government
उदाहरणे
  • She faces up to five years in prison for bribery.
  • The court heard detailed evidence of bribery involving public contracts.
  • Prosecutors brought bribery charges against two senior managers.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • Bribery is a serious crime.
  • He was found guilty of bribery.
नाम formal C1 state
3

widespread use of bribes

A place with bribery is a place where people often pay bribes to get things done.

वापर नमुना: bribery in [industry/place]/bribery within [organization]
सामान्य चूक:
This meaning is about a general situation, not one single payment; use "a bribe" for one payment.
समानार्थी शब्द
systemic corruption (Emphasizes that the problem is built into the system, not isolated.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
transparency (Open, accountable processes that make bribery harder.)
सहप्रयोग
endemic bribery |widespread bribery |systemic bribery |tackle bribery |reduce bribery |bribery in government |bribery in the police |high levels of bribery |bribery culture |fight bribery
विषय
society |government |business |ethics
उदाहरणे
  • In some sectors, bribery is so common that honest firms struggle to compete.
  • The reforms were designed to reduce bribery in public services.
  • Tourists were warned about bribery at unofficial checkpoints.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • The new rules help stop bribery in the office.
नाम formal C1 event
4

a specific act of bribing

An act of bribery is one time when someone offers a bribe.

वापर नमुना: (an) act of bribery
सामान्य चूक:
Don’t use "a bribery" for one event; say "a bribe" (the thing) or "an act of bribery" (the action).
समानार्थी शब्द
bribe attempt (More direct about an unsuccessful or incomplete attempt.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
refusal (Rejecting the offer rather than participating in it.)
सहप्रयोग
an act of bribery |a case of bribery |report bribery |attempted bribery |suspected bribery |minor bribery |petty bribery |blatant bribery
विषय
crime |law |daily_life
उदाहरणे
  • The officer recorded the act of bribery on a body camera.
  • The audit uncovered several acts of bribery linked to licensing decisions.
  • Even a small act of bribery can lead to dismissal.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • They reported an act of bribery.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
bribery
IPA
GB/bɹˈaɪbɚi/
US/bɹˈaɪbɚi/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
bribery (१ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 1st syllable (bribery)
शब्दरूपे
Noun
  • Base: bribery
  • Plural: bribery
संबंधित शब्द
Core family
bribe verb B2
Related words
briber noun
Negative and opposite forms
unbribable adjective
Advanced or less common
bribable adjective
वाक्प्रचार

anti-bribery policy

1
/ˈæntaɪ bɹˈaɪbɚi pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase business

rules to prevent bribes

Company rules that say employees must not pay or take bribes.

उदाहरणे
  • All staff must read and follow the anti-bribery policy.
  • The audit found that the anti-bribery policy was not being enforced.
  • Suppliers are required to comply with the company’s anti-bribery policy.

attempted bribery

1
/ətˈɛmptɪd bɹˈaɪbɚi/
fixed phrase legal

trying to offer a bribe

Trying to give a bribe, even if it does not work.

उदाहरणे
  • The driver was arrested for attempted bribery after offering cash to the officer.
  • She was charged with attempted bribery of a public official.
  • Attempted bribery can carry the same penalties as bribery in some places.

bribery and corruption

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi ˈænd kɚˈʌpʃən/
fixed phrase formal

dishonest influence and abuse

Dishonest acts like paying bribes and using power unfairly.

उदाहरणे
  • The agency was created to fight bribery and corruption.
  • The report describes bribery and corruption in the procurement process.
  • Voters demanded stronger action against bribery and corruption.

bribery charges

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒɪz/
fixed phrase legal

formal accusations of bribery

When the police or prosecutors say someone is guilty of bribery in court.

उदाहरणे
  • He is facing bribery charges after the investigation into public contracts.
  • Prosecutors brought bribery charges against the former mayor.
  • The bribery charges were dropped due to lack of evidence.

bribery investigation

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi ɪnvˌɛstəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

official inquiry into bribery

When authorities try to find out if bribery happened.

उदाहरणे
  • Regulators launched a bribery investigation into the bidding process.
  • The CEO stepped aside during the bribery investigation.
  • Several arrests were made after a months-long bribery investigation.

bribery scandal

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi skˈændəl/
fixed phrase

public controversy over bribes

A big news story about people taking or paying bribes.

उदाहरणे
  • The bribery scandal forced several officials to resign.
  • A bribery scandal rocked the company just before the merger.
  • The party’s popularity fell sharply after the bribery scandal.

commercial bribery

1
/kəmˈɚʃəl bɹˈaɪbɚi/
fixed phrase business

bribery in business dealings

Bribery connected to business, not government.

उदाहरणे
  • The company was investigated for commercial bribery involving sales agents.
  • The contract was awarded after an alleged case of commercial bribery.
  • New compliance training focuses on preventing commercial bribery.

आपले पुन्हा स्वागत आहे!

पुढे सुरू ठेवण्यासाठी कृपया साइन इन करा

आपले खाते नाही का? साइन अप करा