इंग्रजी

chronological

gb/kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/ us/kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
B2 इंग्रजी
अर्थ
० अर्थ
adjective B2 property
1

arranged by time order

in the order things happened

वापर नमुना: [a chronological list/account/timeline/record]
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes use it when they mean simply “historical”; “chronological” specifically means ordered by time.
समानार्थी शब्द
sequential (More general; not necessarily time-based.) | time-ordered (More explicit that the ordering is by time.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
nonchronological (Not arranged by time order.) | random (Without any clear ordering, including by time.)
सहप्रयोग
chronological order |chronological sequence |chronological list |chronological timeline |chronological account |chronological record |chronological history |chronological summary |chronological narrative |chronological arrangement
विषय
time |writing |education |work
उदाहरणे
  • The chapters are arranged in chronological order, starting with her childhood.
  • Please submit the documents in chronological sequence by date.
  • The report gives a chronological account of what happened during the outage.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • I wrote the events in chronological order.
  • The photos are in chronological order.
adjective formal C1 property
2

relating to time sequence

connected to ordering events by time

वापर नमुना: [a chronological approach/study/framework]
सामान्य चूक:
Do not confuse with “chronicle” (a written record); “chronological” is an adjective about time order.
समानार्थी शब्द
temporal (Broader and more academic; related to time in general, not necessarily ordering.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
thematic (Organized by topics rather than by time.)
सहप्रयोग
chronological approach |chronological framework |chronological method |chronological analysis |chronological perspective |chronological study |chronological table
विषय
time |education |history
उदाहरणे
  • The textbook uses a chronological framework rather than a thematic one.
  • Her dissertation takes a chronological approach to the development of the genre.
  • The exhibit is organized chronologically to show how styles changed over time.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • The book is chronological, not thematic.
adjective technical C1 property
3

based on actual age in years

your real age in years

वापर नमुना: [someone's] chronological age
सामान्य चूक:
In this use it normally appears before “age” (chronological age), not alone.
समानार्थी शब्द
actual (General word; does not specifically contrast with developmental measures.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
developmental (Based on level of development rather than years since birth.)
सहप्रयोग
chronological age |chronological age of the child |chronological versus mental age |chronological and developmental age
विषय
health |education |psychology
उदाहरणे
  • Her reading level is above what you would expect for her chronological age.
  • The assessment compares developmental milestones with the child's chronological age.
  • Chronological age does not always match emotional maturity.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • My chronological age is 20.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
chronological
IPA
GB/kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
US/kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
chro - no - lo - gic - al (५ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 3rd syllable (lo)
शब्दरूपे
Adjective
  • Base: chronological
संबंधित शब्द
Core family
chronology noun C1 chronologically adverb C1
Related words
chronicle noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
non-chronological adjective
Advanced or less common
anachronism noun anachronistic adjective
वाक्प्रचार

chronological order

1
/kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

time-based ordering of events

the order of time (first to last)

उदाहरणे
  • The files are stored in chronological order by date.
  • Tell the story in chronological order so it’s easier to follow.
  • The archive doesn’t preserve emails in strict chronological order.

chronological résumé

1
/kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ɹsəm/
fixed phrase business

CV organized by work history dates

a CV ordered by dates of jobs

उदाहरणे
  • A chronological résumé works well if you have a steady work history.
  • She chose a chronological résumé to highlight her recent promotions.
  • The recruiter preferred a chronological résumé over a skills-based format.

in chronological order

1
/ˈɪn kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

ordered by date/time

from the earliest to the latest

उदाहरणे
  • Arrange the receipts in chronological order before scanning them.
  • The biography is written in chronological order.
  • I listed my jobs in chronological order, starting with my first role.

in chronological order

1
/ˈɪn kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

arranged from earliest to latest

from the oldest to the newest

उदाहरणे
  • Please put the documents in chronological order before the meeting.
  • The biography tells her story in chronological order, starting with her childhood.
  • I organized the photos in chronological order by date taken.

reverse chronological order

1
/ɹɪvˈɚs kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

latest first time order

from the newest to the oldest

उदाहरणे
  • Most CVs list work experience in reverse chronological order.
  • The comments are displayed in reverse chronological order, with the newest at the top.
  • Sort the messages in reverse chronological order to see the latest one first.

reverse chronological order

1
/ɹɪvˈɚs kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

arranged from latest to earliest

from the newest to the oldest

उदाहरणे
  • On a résumé, jobs are usually listed in reverse chronological order.
  • The blog displays posts in reverse chronological order, with the newest at the top.
  • She presented the updates in reverse chronological order to start with the latest news.

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