इंग्रजी

descent

gb/dɪsˈɛnt/ us/dɪsˈɛnt/
B1 इंग्रजी
~ 3800
अर्थ
० अर्थ
नाम B1 action
1

Movement from a higher to lower point

The act of going down from a high place to a low place.

वापर नमुना: the descent of [something/someone]
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes confuse 'descent' with 'decent' because they sound similar but have different meanings.
समानार्थी शब्द
drop (More informal and can suggest a sudden or vertical movement.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
ascent (Refers to moving upward, opposite of downward movement.)
सहप्रयोग
steep descent |rapid descent |make a descent |begin descent |descent into
विषय
travel |nature |sports |space |core_vocabulary
उदाहरणे
  • The plane began its descent toward the airport.
  • The hikers prepared for the steep descent into the valley.
  • Her rapid descent down the stairs startled everyone.
  • The parachutist enjoyed the gentle descent to the ground.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • The plane started its descent.
  • We made a slow descent into the cave.
  • The road has a sharp descent.
  • The elevator makes a quick descent.
नाम B1 entity
2

A person's ancestry or ethnic origin

The family or group that a person comes from, especially their nationality or race.

वापर नमुना: [someone] is of [adjective] descent
सामान्य चूक:
Some learners confuse 'descent' with 'descendant'; 'descent' is the origin, 'descendant' is a person from that origin.
समानार्थी शब्द
lineage (More formal and often used in historical or genealogical contexts.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
unrelatedness (Lack of familial or ancestral connection.)
सहप्रयोग
of noble descent |of Italian descent |trace one's descent |descent from
विषय
family |identity |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
उदाहरणे
  • She is of French descent.
  • Many people in the city are of mixed descent.
  • He can trace his descent back to the 18th century.
  • They are proud of their Irish descent.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • I am of Japanese descent.
  • He is of African descent.
  • She is proud of her Spanish descent.
  • They are of mixed descent.
नाम B2 event
3

A decline into a worse condition

When something becomes worse or goes into a bad state.

वापर नमुना: descent into [negative state]
सामान्य चूक:
Learners may overuse this figuratively without realizing it usually has a negative tone.
समानार्थी शब्द
decline (A more general term for worsening, not always as dramatic.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
recovery (Returning to a better state after decline.)
सहप्रयोग
descent into chaos |descent into madness |descent into poverty
विषय
health |society |emotions |core_vocabulary
उदाहरणे
  • The country's descent into civil war shocked the world.
  • His slow descent into depression worried his friends.
  • The novel tells of her descent into addiction.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • He had a slow descent into illness.
  • The city had a fast descent into chaos.
  • Her descent into sadness was sudden.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
descent
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɛnt/
US/dɪsˈɛnt/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
des - cent (२ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cent)
शब्दरूपे
Noun
  • Base: descent
  • Plural: descent, descents
संबंधित शब्द
Forms
descents noun
Core family
descend verb A2 descendant noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
ascent noun B2 ascend verb B2
Advanced or less common
descender noun
वाक्प्रचार

descent into chaos

1
/dɪsˈɛnt ˈɪntu kˈeɪɑs/
fixed phrase

Change into complete disorder

When something changes and becomes very disorganized or out of control.

उदाहरणे
  • After the leader resigned, there was a rapid descent into chaos.
  • The movie shows the city's slow descent into chaos.

make one's descent

1
/mˈeɪk wˈʌnz dɪsˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Start going down from higher point

To start going down from a high place.

उदाहरणे
  • The climbers made their descent before sunset.
  • We made our descent into the valley carefully.

of [nationality] descent

1
/əv nˌæʃənˈælɪti dɪsˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Having ancestry from a particular group

Used to say someone's family comes from a certain country or group.

उदाहरणे
  • She is of Indian descent but was born in Canada.
  • Many citizens here are of German descent.

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