इंग्रजी

disinformation

gb/dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/ us/dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
C1 इंग्रजी
अर्थ
० अर्थ
नाम C1 abstract
1

deliberately false information

false information shared on purpose to make people believe something wrong

वापर नमुना: disinformation about [something]; disinformation from [someone/something]; spread disinformation
सामान्य चूक:
Disinformation is usually uncountable: say “a piece of disinformation” or “examples of disinformation,” not usually “disinformations.” Do not confuse it with misinformation, which may be accidental.
समानार्थी शब्द
propaganda (often political or persuasive; it may use truth, bias, or lies) | misinformation (false or misleading information, but not necessarily deliberate) | fake news (informal and often politically loaded; may refer to false news stories or be used as an accusation) | lies (more direct and general; not limited to organized public communication)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
truth (what is real or accurate rather than deliberately false) | facts (verified pieces of information rather than false claims) | accurate information (information that is correct and not intended to deceive)
सहप्रयोग
spread disinformation |create disinformation |combat disinformation |counter disinformation |online disinformation |political disinformation |foreign disinformation |government disinformation |disinformation campaign |disinformation operation
विषय
media |politics |internet |communication |security
उदाहरणे
  • The report found that the accounts were created to spread disinformation before the election.
  • Health officials worked with social media platforms to correct disinformation about the vaccine.
  • The article mixed real documents with disinformation to make its claims seem credible.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • The video was disinformation, not news.
  • They spread disinformation online.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
disinformation
IPA
GB/dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
US/dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
dis - in - form - a - tion (५ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 3rd syllable (form)
शब्दरूपे
Noun
  • Base: disinformation
  • Plural: disinformation
वाक्प्रचार

combat disinformation

1
/kˈɑmbæt dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

fight false information

to try to stop false information from spreading or being believed

उदाहरणे
  • Schools are teaching students how to combat disinformation online.
  • The government announced new measures to combat disinformation during emergencies.
  • Independent journalists play an important role in combating disinformation.

disinformation campaign

1
/dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən kæmpˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

organized deception effort

an organized effort to make many people believe false information

उदाहरणे
  • The fake accounts were part of a coordinated disinformation campaign.
  • The mayor said his opponents had launched a disinformation campaign against him.
  • Researchers tracked a disinformation campaign that targeted young voters.

disinformation network

1
/dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən nˈɛtwˌɚk/
fixed phrase

coordinated falsehood network

a group of connected accounts or sites that work together to spread false information

उदाहरणे
  • The platform removed a disinformation network that used hundreds of fake accounts.
  • Journalists traced the rumor to a disinformation network operating across several countries.
  • The disinformation network copied real news articles and changed key details.

disinformation operation

1
/dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

covert deception activity

a planned secret effort to spread false information

उदाहरणे
  • Investigators uncovered a disinformation operation linked to a foreign intelligence service.
  • The disinformation operation used fake profiles to contact journalists.
  • Cybersecurity teams worked to disrupt the disinformation operation before election day.

disinformation warfare

1
/dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase technical

information-based conflict tactic

using false information as a weapon in a conflict

उदाहरणे
  • Analysts described the campaign as a form of disinformation warfare.
  • Modern conflicts often include cyberattacks and disinformation warfare.
  • The documentary examines how disinformation warfare can weaken trust in institutions.

foreign disinformation

1
/fˈɔɹən dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

deception from abroad

false information from another country, often meant to influence politics

उदाहरणे
  • Officials warned about foreign disinformation targeting the referendum.
  • The report said foreign disinformation had exploited existing social divisions.
  • The platform removed thousands of accounts linked to foreign disinformation.

misinformation and disinformation

1
/mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən ˈænd dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

false information category

wrong information, including both mistakes and lies shared on purpose

उदाहरणे
  • The course teaches students how to recognize misinformation and disinformation online.
  • Public health agencies struggled to respond to misinformation and disinformation during the outbreak.
  • The report distinguishes between misinformation and disinformation.

misinformation and disinformation

1
/mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən ˈænd dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

false information by intent

wrong information and deliberately false information considered together

उदाहरणे
  • The report looks at misinformation and disinformation on social media.
  • Teachers discussed how to recognize misinformation and disinformation before sharing a story.
  • The new policy addresses misinformation and disinformation during public emergencies.

spread disinformation

1
/spɹˈɛd dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

share deliberate falsehoods

to share false information on purpose

उदाहरणे
  • The accounts spread disinformation about voting procedures.
  • Several websites were banned for spreading disinformation during the crisis.
  • The group used edited videos to spread disinformation about the protest.

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