इंग्रजी

disorganise

gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
B2 इंग्रजी
अर्थ
० अर्थ
क्रियापद B2 action
1

make a system work badly

To make something less organised and harder to manage.

वापर नमुना: disorganise [system/plan/schedule/process]
सामान्य चूक:
Spelling varies: BrE disorganise, AmE disorganize. Also, it is usually used with an object (disorganise something).
समानार्थी शब्द
disrupt (Often suggests interrupting normal operation.) | throw into chaos (Stronger and more dramatic than disorganise.) | unsettle (Emphasises making things unstable rather than messy.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
organise (Put into a clear, effective order.) | streamline (Make more efficient by simplifying.)
सहप्रयोग
disorganise the schedule |disorganise the process |disorganise the system |disorganise the office |disorganise the team |disorganise the workflow |disorganise operations |disorganise plans |disorganise routines |disorganise logistics
विषय
work |business |planning |daily_life
उदाहरणे
  • The last-minute change disorganised the whole schedule.
  • Poor communication can quickly disorganise a project.
  • The strike threatened to disorganise deliveries across the region.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • The delay disorganised our plans.
  • Too many changes can disorganise the team.
क्रियापद B2 action
2

make things untidy or jumbled

To make things messy and not in order.

वापर नमुना: disorganise [room/desk/papers/files]
सामान्य चूक:
This meaning is close to 'mess up', but disorganise often implies that finding things or working becomes harder.
समानार्थी शब्द
mess up (More informal and common in speech.) | disarrange (More formal; often used for physical arrangement.) | jumble (Emphasises mixing things together randomly.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
tidy (Make neat and in order.) | arrange (Put into a planned order or position.)
सहप्रयोग
disorganise a desk |disorganise a room |disorganise the files |disorganise paperwork |disorganise a cupboard |disorganise a bookshelf |disorganise notes |disorganise documents
विषय
home |daily_life
उदाहरणे
  • The movers disorganised the entire storeroom.
  • Don’t disorganise the papers on my desk—I need them in that order.
  • The children disorganised the toys within minutes.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • Please don’t disorganise my desk.
  • He disorganised the papers by accident.
क्रियापद formal C1 action
3

make someone mentally confused

To confuse someone so they cannot think well.

वापर नमुना: disorganise [someone] | disorganise [someone's] thinking/behaviour
सामान्य चूक:
Often used in more formal or clinical contexts; in everyday speech people more often say 'confuse' or 'upset'.
समानार्थी शब्द
disorient (Emphasises loss of sense of place, time, or direction.) | confuse (More general and more common.) | unsettle (Emphasises disturbing someone’s emotional balance.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
calm (Make someone less anxious or agitated.) | compose (Help someone regain self-control.)
सहप्रयोग
disorganise thinking |disorganise behaviour |disorganise speech |disorganise the mind |emotionally disorganise |severely disorganise
विषय
health |emotions
उदाहरणे
  • The sudden news disorganised him and he couldn’t finish his sentence.
  • Lack of sleep can disorganise your thinking and decision-making.
  • The medication initially disorganised her, but the effect wore off.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • The shock disorganised him.
  • Stress can disorganise your thinking.
क्रियापद technical C1 action
4

disrupt normal coordinated functioning

To stop something from working together properly.

वापर नमुना: disorganise [function/process/response/organisation]
सामान्य चूक:
In scientific or medical writing, this can be close to 'impair' or 'disrupt', but it specifically suggests loss of organised structure or coordination.
समानार्थी शब्द
impair (Focuses on reduced ability, not necessarily disorder.) | destabilise (Emphasises making something less stable or secure.) | derange (More technical/formal; often used in medical contexts.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
stabilise (Help something function steadily and reliably.) | regulate (Control so it works in a normal, orderly way.)
सहप्रयोग
disorganise normal function |disorganise a response |disorganise regulation |disorganise coordination |disorganise an organisation |disorganise a network
विषय
health |science |business
उदाहरणे
  • Severe inflammation can disorganise normal tissue structure.
  • The sudden leadership vacuum disorganised the department for months.
  • Repeated interruptions disorganised the team’s decision-making process.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • The changes disorganised the organisation.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
disorganise
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
dis - or - gan - ise (४ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
शब्दरूपे
Verb
  • Base: disorganise
  • 3rd Person Singular: disorganises
  • Present Participle: disorganising
  • Past: disorganised
संबंधित शब्द
Forms
disorganises verb disorganising verb disorganised verb
Core family
disorganisation noun
Related words
organise verb A2 organised adjective organisation noun A2 organiser noun B1
Advanced or less common
organisational adjective
वाक्प्रचार

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