dwarfism
gb/dwˈɔɹfɪzəm/ us/dwˈɔɹfɪzəm/
C1
इंग्रजी
अर्थ
० अर्थ
नाम
technical
C1
state
1
medical condition causing short stature
a health condition that makes someone very short
वापर नमुना:
[someone] has dwarfism
सामान्य चूक:
Learners may confuse dwarfism (the condition) with dwarf (a person with the condition, which can be offensive in some contexts). In careful writing, use respectful terms such as “person with dwarfism.”
समानार्थी शब्द
short-stature condition (Broader, less specific; often used to avoid medical labels.)
|
growth disorder (Much broader; includes many conditions besides dwarfism.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
gigantism (A condition involving excessive growth rather than reduced growth.)
सहप्रयोग
have dwarfism
|be born with dwarfism
|be diagnosed with dwarfism
|types of dwarfism
|genetic dwarfism
|growth hormone deficiency and dwarfism
|people with dwarfism
|living with dwarfism
|dwarfism awareness
|dwarfism advocacy
विषय
health
|medicine
|body
|disability
उदाहरणे
- She has dwarfism and works as a graphic designer.
- The doctor explained that dwarfism can have different genetic causes.
- The school reviewed accessibility so students with dwarfism could use equipment comfortably.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
- My cousin has dwarfism.
- Dwarfism can affect a person’s height.
नाम
technical
C2
state
2
abnormally small size in organisms
a state of being much smaller than usual (in animals or plants)
वापर नमुना:
dwarfism in [animals/plants/species]
सामान्य चूक:
Learners may assume dwarfism only refers to humans; it can also describe reduced size in animals or plants in scientific writing.
समानार्थी शब्द
stunted growth (Often implies poor conditions or illness rather than a stable biological trait.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
gigantism (Used for unusually large size, especially in biological or medical contexts.)
सहप्रयोग
genetic dwarfism
|environmental dwarfism
|dwarfism in cattle
|dwarfism in crops
|dwarfism trait
|dwarfism mutation
|dwarfism in a population
|cases of dwarfism
|dwarfism in offspring
|study of dwarfism
विषय
science
|biology
|animals
|plants
उदाहरणे
- The researchers documented dwarfism in the herd after several generations of selective breeding.
- The paper discusses dwarfism in island mammals as an evolutionary pattern.
- Some plant varieties show dwarfism that makes them easier to grow in small gardens.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
- The scientist studied dwarfism in animals.
नाम
literary
C2
abstract
3
figurative smallness or underdevelopment
a figurative idea of being too small or weak
वापर नमुना:
the dwarfism of [something]
सामान्य चूक:
This figurative use is rare and can sound insensitive because it borrows a medical term; avoid it in most everyday contexts.
समानार्थी शब्द
small-mindedness (More common and clearer in everyday English.)
|
underdevelopment (More neutral and widely used, especially for systems or economies.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
maturity (Opposes the idea of being underdeveloped.)
|
breadth (Opposes the idea of limited scope.)
सहप्रयोग
intellectual dwarfism
|moral dwarfism
|cultural dwarfism
|political dwarfism
|the dwarfism of imagination
विषय
writing
|society
|evaluation
उदाहरणे
- The essay criticizes what it calls the intellectual dwarfism of the debate.
- He used the term to describe the project’s dwarfism compared with the company’s ambitions.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
dwarfism
IPA
GB/dwˈɔɹfɪzəm/
US/dwˈɔɹfɪzəm/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
dwarfism (१ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 1st syllable (dwarfism)
शब्दरूपे
Noun
- Base: dwarfism
- Plural: dwarfism, dwarfisms
संबंधित शब्द
वाक्प्रचार
disproportionate dwarfism
1/dˌɪspɹəpˈɔɹʃənɪt dwˈɔɹfɪzəm/
fixed phrase
technical
short stature with uneven proportions
dwarfism where body parts are not the usual size compared to each other
उदाहरणे
- Achondroplasia is a common cause of disproportionate dwarfism.
- The specialist explained the difference between disproportionate dwarfism and other growth conditions.
insular dwarfism
1/ˈɪnsəlɚ dwˈɔɹfɪzəm/
fixed phrase
technical
island evolution toward smaller size
when animals on an island evolve to be smaller
उदाहरणे
- The fossils are often cited as evidence of insular dwarfism in ancient elephants.
- Scientists debate which ecological pressures most strongly drive insular dwarfism.
pituitary dwarfism
1/pɪtˈuɪtˌɛɹi dwˈɔɹfɪzəm/
fixed phrase
technical
short stature from low growth hormone
dwarfism caused by too little growth hormone
उदाहरणे
- The textbook describes pituitary dwarfism as a result of growth hormone deficiency.
- Early treatment can help some children with pituitary dwarfism grow closer to their expected height.
proportionate dwarfism
1/pɹəpˈɔɹʃənɪt dwˈɔɹfɪzəm/
fixed phrase
technical
short stature with typical proportions
dwarfism where the body is small but evenly shaped
उदाहरणे
- In proportionate dwarfism, the limbs and torso are reduced in size evenly.
- The clinician noted signs consistent with proportionate dwarfism.