इंग्रजी

lengthen

gb/lˈɛŋθən/ us/lˈɛŋθən/
B2 इंग्रजी
अर्थ
० अर्थ
क्रियापद B2 action
1

make something physically longer

To make something longer.

वापर नमुना: lengthen [something]
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes use *longen* (incorrect) instead of *lengthen*.
समानार्थी शब्द
extend (Common general synonym; can also imply reaching outward.) | elongate (More formal/technical, often used in science or medicine.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
shorten (Make something physically shorter.)
सहप्रयोग
lengthen a skirt |lengthen a dress |lengthen a hem |lengthen a strap |lengthen a rope |lengthen a table |lengthen the cable |lengthen the handle |lengthen the legs (of furniture) |lengthen your hair
विषय
daily_life |clothing |home
उदाहरणे
  • The tailor can lengthen the sleeves by two centimeters.
  • We had to lengthen the rope to reach the ground safely.
  • They lengthened the table to fit everyone for dinner.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • Can you lengthen this skirt?
  • I lengthened the strap.
क्रियापद B2 action
2

make a period of time longer

To make something last longer.

वापर नमुना: lengthen [something] (by [amount])
सामान्य चूक:
Don’t confuse *lengthen* (make longer) with *strengthen* (make stronger).
समानार्थी शब्द
extend (Often used for deadlines, visas, contracts, and time limits.) | prolong (Suggests keeping something going longer than expected or desired.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
shorten (Reduce the amount of time something lasts.) | cut (Informal; reduce suddenly (e.g., cut the meeting short).)
सहप्रयोग
lengthen a meeting |lengthen a deadline |lengthen the process |lengthen the wait |lengthen the time |lengthen a break |lengthen the recovery |lengthen the trial |lengthen the schedule |lengthen a visit
विषय
work |daily_life |time
उदाहरणे
  • They lengthened the deadline to give everyone more time.
  • The discussion lengthened the meeting by nearly an hour.
  • New regulations could lengthen the approval process.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • They lengthened the deadline.
  • The class was lengthened by ten minutes.
क्रियापद B2 process
3

become longer over time

To get longer.

वापर नमुना: [something] lengthens
सामान्य चूक:
Remember the spelling: *lengthen* (with -th-), not *lengen*.
समानार्थी शब्द
grow longer (More conversational multi-word alternative.) | extend (Often suggests reaching or spreading out, not only getting longer.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
shorten (Become shorter.)
सहप्रयोग
days lengthen |nights lengthen |shadows lengthen |a queue lengthens |the gap lengthens |the list lengthens |the pause lengthens |the journey lengthens |the season lengthens |the meeting lengthens
विषय
nature |daily_life |time
उदाहरणे
  • As spring arrives, the days begin to lengthen.
  • The queue lengthened as more people arrived.
  • Her shadow lengthened across the road as the sun set.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • The days are lengthening.
  • The line lengthened quickly.
क्रियापद C1 action
4

make writing or speech longer

To make a text or talk longer by adding more information.

वापर नमुना: lengthen [a text/speech/paragraph/answer]
सामान्य चूक:
Don’t use *lengthen* when you mean only to make something clearer; *clarify* may be better.
समानार्थी शब्द
expand (Focuses on adding detail or breadth, not just extra length.) | pad (Often negative; adding unnecessary material to make something longer.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
shorten (Make a text or talk shorter.) | condense (Make shorter while keeping the main points.)
सहप्रयोग
lengthen an essay |lengthen a paragraph |lengthen your answer |lengthen a report |lengthen the introduction |lengthen the conclusion |lengthen a speech |lengthen the summary |lengthen a chapter |lengthen the discussion
विषय
education |writing |communication
उदाहरणे
  • The teacher asked us to lengthen our essays with more examples.
  • Try to lengthen your answer by explaining why you chose that option.
  • He lengthened the report by adding a section on potential risks.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • I need to lengthen my essay.
  • She lengthened her answer.
क्रियापद business C1 process
5

become less favorable (odds)

If the odds lengthen, something seems less likely to happen.

वापर नमुना: [someone's/something's] odds lengthen
सामान्य चूक:
This sense is mainly used with *odds*; it does not mean physical length.
समानार्थी शब्द
worsen (General term; not specific to betting odds.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
shorten (In betting, odds that shorten suggest something is more likely.)
सहप्रयोग
odds lengthen |his odds lengthen |her odds lengthen |the odds have lengthened |their odds lengthened sharply |odds lengthen dramatically
विषय
sports |business |news
उदाहरणे
  • After the injury announcement, his odds of winning lengthened overnight.
  • As the polls tightened, the incumbent’s odds lengthened slightly.
  • Bad weather can lengthen the odds of a safe landing.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • His odds lengthened after the news.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
lengthen
IPA
GB/lˈɛŋθən/
US/lˈɛŋθən/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
lengthen (१ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 1st syllable (lengthen)
शब्दरूपे
Verb
  • Base: lengthen
  • 3rd Person Singular: lengthens
  • Present Participle: lengthening
  • Past: lengthened
संबंधित शब्द
Forms
lengthens verb lengthening verb lengthened verb
Core family
length noun A2 long adjective A1
Related words
lengthy adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
short adjective A1 shorten verb A2
Advanced or less common
lengthwise adverb
वाक्प्रचार

lengthen into [a time/period]

1
/lˈɛŋθən ˈɪntu ə tˈaɪmaɪpɚiəd/
fixed phrase

continue until a later time

To go on until later.

उदाहरणे
  • The meeting lengthened into the evening.
  • Their chat lengthened into the early hours of the morning.
  • What started as a quick stop lengthened into a long visit.

lengthen out

1
/lˈɛŋθən ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

make something longer; stretch it

To make something longer.

उदाहरणे
  • They lengthened out the conversation to avoid going back inside.
  • You can lengthen the dough out by rolling it gently.
  • The editor asked her to lengthen out the final section.

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