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इंग्रजी

observation

gb/ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
B1 इंग्रजी
~ 1900
अर्थ
० अर्थ
नाम B1 action
1

careful watching or noticing

The act of looking at something carefully to learn about it.

वापर नमुना: make [an observation] about [something]
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes confuse 'observation' (the act of watching) with 'observance' (following a rule or tradition).
समानार्थी शब्द
watching (Less formal and more general; does not always imply detailed attention.) | monitoring (Often used in technical or scientific contexts for continuous checking.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
neglect (Failure to notice or pay attention to something.)
सहप्रयोग
close observation |under observation |careful observation |direct observation |make an observation
विषय
science |daily life |communication |education |core_vocabulary
उदाहरणे
  • The police kept the suspect under close observation.
  • Through careful observation, the scientist discovered a new insect species.
  • The teacher made an observation about the students' progress.
  • He remained under medical observation for 24 hours after the accident.
  • Observation of the birds revealed interesting patterns in their behavior.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • The doctor kept me under observation overnight.
  • We learned a lot from our observation of the stars.
  • Her observation of the children was very careful.
  • I made an observation about the weather.
  • They used a telescope for their observation.
नाम B2 entity
2

remark based on noticing

A comment you make after seeing or thinking about something.

वापर नमुना: make [an observation] about [something]
सामान्य चूक:
Some learners confuse this sense with 'opinion'; 'observation' suggests it comes from noticing facts, not just personal preference.
समानार्थी शब्द
comment (General term for spoken or written remarks; may not imply careful thought.) | remark (Similar in meaning; often shorter or more spontaneous than 'observation'.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
silence (Not making any comment or remark.)
सहप्रयोग
casual observation |sharp observation |interesting observation |critical observation
विषय
communication |daily life |education |core_vocabulary
उदाहरणे
  • She made an interesting observation about the differences between the two paintings.
  • His observations on modern politics are always insightful.
  • During the meeting, he offered several useful observations.
  • That was a sharp observation about her change in mood.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • He made an observation about my new haircut.
  • Her observation was short but true.
  • I liked his observation about the movie.
  • She made an observation about the food.
नाम formal C1 action
3

following a law or custom

Doing what a law, rule, or custom says you must do.

वापर नमुना: in observation of [a law/custom]
सामान्य चूक:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'observance', which is more common for this meaning; 'observation' in this sense is less frequent and more formal.
समानार्थी शब्द
compliance (More formal; often used in legal or business contexts.) | observance (Close synonym; often interchangeable but more common in formal writing.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
violation (Breaking a law or rule.)
सहप्रयोग
in observation of the law |strict observation of rules |religious observation
विषय
law |culture |politics |core_vocabulary
उदाहरणे
  • The festival is held in observation of an ancient tradition.
  • The company acted in strict observation of safety regulations.
  • In observation of the holiday, all offices will be closed.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • They stopped work in observation of the holiday.
  • We have to wear helmets in observation of safety rules.
  • The school closed in observation of the national day.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
observation
IPA
GB/ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
ob - ser - va - tion (४ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ser)
शब्दरूपे
Noun
  • Base: observation
  • Plural: observation, observations
संबंधित शब्द
Forms
observations noun
Core family
observe verb B1 observer noun B1 observable adjective B2
Related words
observant adjective observance noun B2 observatory noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unobserved adjective unobservable adjective
Advanced or less common
observational adjective C1
वाक्प्रचार

close observation

1
/klˈoʊs ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

careful and detailed watching

Looking at someone or something very carefully and for some time.

उदाहरणे
  • The baby was kept under close observation by the nurse.
  • Close observation revealed that the machine was overheating.

make an observation

1
/mˈeɪk ən ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

state remark based on noticing something

To say something you noticed or thought about after looking at something carefully.

उदाहरणे
  • During the meeting, he made an observation about sales trends.
  • I’d like to make an observation before we move on.

under observation

1
/ˈʌndɚ ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

being watched carefully for changes/problems

Being watched closely to check for any changes or problems.

उदाहरणे
  • The patient will remain under observation for 48 hours.
  • After the incident, she was kept under police observation.
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