इंग्रजी

self

gb/sˈɛlf/ us/sˈɛlf/
A2 इंग्रजी
~ 2300
अर्थ
० अर्थ
नाम B1 entity
1

A person's own identity

The idea of who you are as a person.

वापर नमुना: the [adjective] self
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes confuse 'self' with 'myself' in this noun sense; 'myself' is a pronoun, not the abstract idea of identity.
समानार्थी शब्द
identity (Refers broadly to who someone is, including social roles and characteristics, not always internal perception.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
other (Represents someone or something that is not oneself.)
सहप्रयोग
true self |sense of self |self-image |self-awareness
विषय
psychology |philosophy |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
उदाहरणे
  • She spent years trying to understand her true self.
  • Traveling alone helped him reconnect with his self.
  • Meditation can help you become more aware of your self.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • I want to know my true self.
  • He feels happy with his self.
  • She is learning about her self.
नाम A2 entity
2

A person's character or nature

The way a person usually thinks, feels, and acts.

वापर नमुना: one's [adjective] self
सामान्य चूक:
Some learners confuse 'self' here with 'selfish', which has a negative meaning about caring only for oneself.
समानार्थी शब्द
personality (Focuses more on outward traits and behavior patterns rather than the whole being.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
facade (An outward appearance that hides the true nature.)
सहप्रयोग
old self |my usual self |be yourself
विषय
psychology |daily life |relationships |emotions |core_vocabulary
उदाहरणे
  • After the illness, she was finally back to her old self.
  • He's not his usual self today.
  • Try to be your best self in the interview.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • She is back to her old self.
  • He is not his usual self today.
  • Be your best self.
नाम technical B2 entity
3

The base form of reflexive pronouns

The part of words like 'myself' or 'yourself' that means the same person doing and receiving an action.

सामान्य चूक:
Learners may try to use 'self' alone as a reflexive pronoun in everyday sentences, which is incorrect.
समानार्थी शब्द
oneself (A full reflexive pronoun used in place of 'self' in isolation.)
सहप्रयोग
self-control |self-esteem |self-service
विषय
grammar |linguistics |education |communication
उदाहरणे
  • In the word 'myself', 'self' is the root part.
  • Many English words start with 'self-' to show personal relation, like 'self-care'.
  • 'Self' can be a separate word in philosophy.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • The word 'myself' has 'self' in it.
  • We can say 'self-care'.
  • 'Self' is part of 'yourself'.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
self
IPA
GB/sˈɛlf/
US/sˈɛlf/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
self (१ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 1st syllable (self)
शब्दरूपे
Noun
  • Base: self
  • Plural: self, selves
संबंधित शब्द
Forms
selves noun
Core family
selfish adjective B1 selfishly adverb selfishness noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
selfless adjective B2 selflessly adverb selflessness noun
Advanced or less common
selfhood noun C2
वाक्प्रचार

keep to oneself

1
/kˈip tə wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom

Avoid sharing personal matters with others

To not talk to other people about your thoughts or feelings, or to avoid being with other people.

उदाहरणे
  • She tends to keep to herself at parties.
  • He kept the news to himself.

talk to oneself

1
/tˈɔk tə wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Speak aloud when alone or not to others

To say words out loud when you are alone or not talking to another person.

उदाहरणे
  • I sometimes talk to myself when I'm thinking.
  • He was talking to himself while working.

be yourself

1
/bˈi jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

act naturally as you are

Act in a way that is natural for you, not pretending to be someone else.

उदाहरणे
  • Just be yourself and you'll do fine in the interview.
  • I like him because he is always himself.

be yourself

2
/bˈi jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Act naturally and honestly as you are

To act in a way that is natural for you and not pretend to be someone else.

उदाहरणे
  • Just be yourself during the interview.
  • He told me to relax and be myself.

by oneself

1
/bˈaɪ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

alone, without company or help

To be or do something with no other people there and with no one helping.

उदाहरणे
  • She fixed the car by herself.
  • She prefers to study by herself, but in formal writing one might say that one studies by oneself.
  • He prefers to eat by himself.
  • Living by oneself can teach one a lot about responsibility.
  • One can feel lonely when one spends too many evenings by oneself.

make a name for oneself

1
/mˈeɪk ə nˈeɪm fɚ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom

Become famous or respected

To become known and respected for doing something well.

उदाहरणे
  • She made a name for herself in the fashion industry.
  • She made a name for herself in the art world.
  • He quickly made a name for himself as a skilled lawyer.
  • He quickly made a name for himself as a talented chef.

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