इंग्रजी

virus

gb/vˈaɪɹəs/ us/vˈaɪɹəs/
B1 इंग्रजी
~ 2300
अर्थ
० अर्थ
नाम B1 entity
1

Microscopic infectious organism

A tiny germ that can make people, animals, or plants sick and can only grow inside living cells.

वापर नमुना: [virus] infects [someone/something]
सामान्य चूक:
Learners sometimes confuse 'virus' with 'bacteria'. Viruses are not living cells and cannot survive without a host, unlike bacteria.
समानार्थी शब्द
pathogen (A general term for any organism or agent that causes disease; broader than 'virus'.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
antivirus (A protective program or agent that fights against viruses, especially in computing.)
सहप्रयोग
spread of the virus |catch a virus |virus infection |deadly virus |computer virus
विषय
science |health |medicine
उदाहरणे
  • The flu is caused by an influenza virus.
  • Scientists are working on a vaccine to stop the spread of the virus.
  • The virus can be transmitted through coughing and sneezing.
  • This virus affects mainly young children.
  • The new strain of the virus is highly contagious.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • I have a cold because I caught a virus.
  • The doctor said the virus is not dangerous.
  • A virus can make you feel sick.
  • Viruses are too small to see without a microscope.
नाम technical B1 entity
2

Malicious self-replicating computer program

Bad computer code that can make copies of itself and harm your computer or files.

वापर नमुना: [virus] infects [a computer/system]
सामान्य चूक:
Some learners confuse 'virus' with 'bug'. A bug is an error in software, while a virus is harmful code that spreads.
समानार्थी शब्द
malware (General term for any malicious software; includes viruses but also other types like worms and trojans.)
विरुद्धार्थी शब्द
antivirus (Software designed to detect and remove computer viruses.)
सहप्रयोग
spread of the virus |virus protection |computer virus attack |remove a virus
विषय
technology |computing
उदाहरणे
  • The company’s network was shut down by a computer virus.
  • Make sure your antivirus software is up to date to prevent viruses.
  • This email attachment may contain a dangerous virus.
  • Hackers used a virus to steal sensitive information.
शिकणाऱ्यांसाठी उदाहरणे
  • My laptop has a virus.
  • You need antivirus software to stop viruses.
  • A virus can delete your files.
  • The email had a virus in it.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोशातील रूप
virus
IPA
GB/vˈaɪɹəs/
US/vˈaɪɹəs/
अक्षरविभाग आणि जोर
vir - us (२ अक्षरखंड)
Stress on 1st syllable (vir)
शब्दरूपे
Noun
  • Base: virus
  • Plural: viruses
संबंधित शब्द
Forms
viruses noun
Core family
viral adjective B2
Related words
antiviral adjective
Advanced or less common
virology noun virologist noun
वाक्प्रचार

catch a virus

1
/kˈæt͡ʃ ə vˈaɪɹəs/
fixed phrase

Become infected with a virus

To get sick because a virus entered your body.

उदाहरणे
  • I think I caught a virus at work.
  • She caught a virus while traveling abroad.

spread of the virus

1
/spɹˈɛd əv ðə vˈaɪɹəs/
fixed phrase

Process of virus transmission

How a virus moves from one person, animal, plant, or computer to another.

उदाहरणे
  • Wearing masks can slow the spread of the virus.
  • The spread of the virus was faster than expected.

computer virus

1
/kəmpjˈutɚ vˈaɪɹəs/
fixed phrase technical

Malicious software for computers

A bad program that can harm your computer or delete information.

उदाहरणे
  • Her laptop was infected with a computer virus.
  • A computer virus infected all the machines in the office.
  • Computer viruses can spread through email attachments.
  • He downloaded an antivirus program to protect against computer viruses.

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