Kiingereza - Kihungari

affect

gb/ˈæfɛkt/ us/ˈæfɛkt/
B1 Kiingereza
~ 800
befolyásol, hatással van, meghat, megindít, megérint, színlel, tettet, úgy tesz, mintha, affektus, érzelmi kifejeződés
KITENZI B1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
to affect [something/someone]
The new law will affect how small businesses operate.
Az új törvény hatással lesz a kisvállalkozások működésére.
His words deeply affected her mood.
Szavai mélyen hatottak a hangulatára.
Poor weather conditions affected the outcome of the game.
The medication may affect your ability to drive.
Economic changes can affect everyone in the country.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The rain will affect our trip.
Az eső befolyásolni fogja az utazásunkat.
Her smile affects me a lot.
A mosolya nagy hatással van rám.
Loud noise affects my baby.
Cold weather affects plants.
This news will affect the team.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'affect' (verb) with 'effect' (noun). 'Affect' is an action; 'effect' is a result.
Maana
to influence or change something
Miunganiko ya maneno
affect performance |affect health |affect results |affect mood |affect decision
Visawe
influence (Often suggests a more indirect or subtle effect than 'affect'.)
Vinyume
leave alone (Means to not change or influence something.)
Mada
general |emotions |science |society |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To make someone or something change in some way.

To produce an effect on someone or something, causing a change in their state, behavior, or condition.

KITENZI B2 FORMAL
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
to affect [someone] deeply/emotionally
The tragic story affected everyone in the room.
Her kindness affected me more than I expected.
The film's ending deeply affected the audience.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The sad movie affected me.
Her words affected him a lot.
The music affected my feelings.
Maana
to cause an emotional response
Miunganiko ya maneno
affect deeply |affect emotionally |affect profoundly
Visawe
touch (More informal and often warmer in tone than 'affect'.)
Vinyume
leave unmoved (To have no emotional impact on someone.)
Mada
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To make someone feel strong emotions.

To cause someone to feel strong emotions.

KITENZI C1 FORMAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
to affect [an emotion/manner/accent]
He affected ignorance of the whole matter.
Úgy tett, mintha semmit sem tudna az egész ügyről.
She affected a cheerful manner despite her worries.
Aggodalmai ellenére vidám viselkedést színlelt.
They affected a casual attitude toward the news.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He affected a smile, but he was sad.
Mosolyt erőltetett magára, de szomorú volt.
She affected surprise when she heard the news.
Meglepetést színlelt, amikor meghallotta a hírt.
They affected interest in the game.
Maana
to pretend to have a feeling or quality
Miunganiko ya maneno
affect ignorance |affect surprise |affect a British accent
Visawe
feign ('Feign' is more literary and formal.)
Vinyume
display genuinely (To show real feelings rather than pretending.)
Mada
behavior |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To pretend to have a feeling or quality.

To put on a false appearance of having or feeling something.

NOMINO C1 TECHNICAL
4
The patient displayed a flat affect during the interview.
A páciens az interjú során ellaposodott affektust mutatott.
Blunted affect can be a symptom of depression.
Az eltompult affektus a depresszió tünete lehet.
Her affect was bright and engaging.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The man had a flat affect.
A férfi ellaposodott affektust mutatott.
His affect was happy today.
Ma vidám affektust mutatott.
The doctor saw her affect was sad.
Maana
an observable expression of emotion (psychology)
Miunganiko ya maneno
blunted affect |flat affect |restricted affect
Visawe
emotional expression (More general term; not limited to psychology context.)
Vinyume
emotional suppression (The act of hiding or holding back one's emotions.)
Mada
psychology |health |emotions |science
Ufafanuzi

In psychology, how a person shows their feelings by face, voice, or actions.

In psychology, an observable manifestation of emotion as expressed through facial expressions, voice, and behavior.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
affect
IPA
GB/ˈæfɛkt/
US/ˈæfɛkt/
Silabi na mkazo
af - fect (silabi 2)
Stress on 1st syllable (af)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: affect
  • Plural: affect, affects
Verb
  • Base: affect
  • 3rd Person Singular: affects
  • Present Participle: affecting
  • Past: affected
Familia ya neno
Forms
affects noun affecting verb affected verb
Core family
effect noun B1 effective adjective B1 effectively adverb B1
Related words
affection noun B1 affectionate adjective B1 affectionately adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
ineffective adjective B2
Advanced or less common
affective adjective affectation noun C1
Semi

affect change

1
/əfˈɛkt t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase formal

to cause change to happen

To make something change or to help change happen.

Mifano
  • Community efforts can affect change in local policies.
  • She joined the group to help affect change in education.

affect the outcome

1
/əfˈɛkt ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

to influence the final result

To make a difference in how something ends or turns out.

Mifano
  • Weather conditions may affect the outcome of the match.
  • His decision could greatly affect the outcome of the negotiations.

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