Kiingereza - Kihungari

articulation

gb/ˌɑɹtɪkjəlˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɑɹtɪkjəlˈeɪʃən/
B2 Kiingereza
artikuláció, kifejezőkészség, megfogalmazás, ízület, csukló, kreditátviteli együttműködés, átjárhatóság
NOMINO B2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone]'s articulation (of [words/sounds])
Her articulation is so clear that even in a noisy room you can understand every word.
Az artikulációja annyira tiszta, hogy még egy zajos szobában is minden szavát érteni lehet.
The coach gave him drills to improve his articulation of final consonants.
Az edző olyan gyakorlatokat adott neki, amelyek javítják a szóvégi mássalhangzók artikulációját.
Good articulation helps your message sound confident and professional.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I need to improve my articulation.
Javítanom kell az artikulációmon.
His articulation is very clear.
Nagyon tiszta az artikulációja.
Kosa la kawaida:
Don’t confuse articulation (clear pronunciation) with accent (a particular way of speaking).
Maana
clear pronunciation of speech sounds
Miunganiko ya maneno
clear articulation |poor articulation |crisp articulation |improve your articulation |work on articulation |articulation of consonants |articulation of vowels |speech articulation |articulation practice |articulation exercises
Visawe
enunciation (focuses specifically on pronouncing words distinctly.) | diction (often includes word choice as well as clarity of speech.)
Vinyume
mumbling (speaking unclearly so words are hard to understand.)
Mada
language_learning |communication |speech
Ufafanuzi

the way someone pronounces words clearly

the quality of pronouncing words and speech sounds clearly and distinctly

NOMINO C1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone]'s articulation (of [ideas/feelings])
His articulation of the problem helped the team agree on a solution.
Az, ahogyan megfogalmazta a problémát, segített abban, hogy a csapat egyetértsen a megoldással.
She has the articulation to explain complex topics in simple language.
Megvan benne az a kifejezőkészség, amellyel az összetett témákat egyszerű nyelven is el tudja magyarázni.
Stress can affect your articulation when you’re speaking in public.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She has good articulation in meetings.
Jó a kifejezőkészsége a megbeszéléseken.
Kosa la kawaida:
This meaning is about expressing ideas, not about joints in the body.
Maana
ability to express ideas clearly
Miunganiko ya maneno
verbal articulation |clear articulation of ideas |the articulation of feelings |lack of articulation |skills of articulation |strong articulation |political articulation |public articulation |written articulation |effective articulation
Visawe
eloquence (suggests fluent, persuasive speaking.) | clarity (general clearness; not limited to speaking ability.)
Vinyume
incoherence (ideas are expressed in a confusing or disorganized way.)
Mada
communication |education |work
Ufafanuzi

the skill of explaining your ideas clearly

the ability to express thoughts and feelings clearly and effectively in speech or writing

NOMINO C1 FORMAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
the articulation of [a plan/policy/argument/vision]
The report calls for the articulation of clear safety standards.
A jelentés egyértelmű biztonsági előírások megfogalmazását sürgeti.
Her articulation of the company’s values was both specific and practical.
Az, ahogyan megfogalmazta a vállalat értékeit, egyszerre volt konkrét és gyakorlatias.
Without a shared articulation of priorities, the project drifted.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We need a clear articulation of our goals.
A céljaink világos megfogalmazására van szükség.
Kosa la kawaida:
Often used with 'of' (the articulation of a plan), not as a direct verb object.
Maana
act of stating something clearly
Miunganiko ya maneno
the articulation of a plan |the articulation of a policy |the articulation of an argument |the articulation of goals |the articulation of a vision |clear articulation |public articulation |explicit articulation |careful articulation |the articulation of concerns
Visawe
expression (more general; not necessarily careful or formal.) | formulation (emphasizes shaping ideas into precise words.)
Vinyume
suppression (keeping something from being expressed.)
Mada
business |politics |writing |communication
Ufafanuzi

the act of saying or writing something clearly

the act or process of expressing or formulating something in words, especially in a clear and careful way

NOMINO C1 TECHNICAL
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
an articulation between [bone] and [bone]
The surgeon examined the articulation to check for cartilage damage.
A sebész megvizsgálta az ízületet, hogy ellenőrizze a porc károsodását.
In arthritis, inflammation can make an articulation painful and stiff.
Ízületi gyulladás esetén a gyulladás miatt az ízület fájdalmassá és merevvé válhat.
The diagram shows the articulation between the femur and the pelvis.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
My doctor checked the joint articulation in my knee.
Az orvosom megvizsgálta a térdem ízületét.
Kosa la kawaida:
In this meaning, articulation is a body part (a joint), not speech.
Maana
joint between bones
Miunganiko ya maneno
a synovial articulation |joint articulation |the knee articulation |the hip articulation |an articulation between bones |pain in the articulation |inflammation of the articulation |limited articulation |range of articulation |articulation surface
Visawe
joint (the everyday word for an articulation in the body.)
Vinyume
fusion (bones joined so the joint no longer moves.)
Mada
health |anatomy
Ufafanuzi

a place where bones connect in the body

a joint; the point where two or more bones meet and movement is possible

NOMINO C1 TECHNICAL
5
Muundo wa matumizi:
an articulation (between [part] and [part])
The lamp’s articulation lets you angle the light without moving the base.
A lámpa csuklója lehetővé teszi a fény irányának állítását a talp elmozdítása nélkül.
Engineers tested the articulation to make sure it stayed stable under load.
A mérnökök letesztelték a csuklót, hogy terhelés alatt is stabil marad-e.
A loose articulation in the tripod made the camera wobble.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
This tool has an articulation that can bend.
Ennek a szerszámnak hajlítható csuklója van.
Maana
movable connection between parts
Miunganiko ya maneno
a hinged articulation |a pivot articulation |the articulation of the arm |a robotic articulation |articulation mechanism |articulation joint |smooth articulation |loose articulation |lock the articulation |articulation point
Visawe
hinge (a specific type of articulation that swings in one plane.) | pivot (a specific type of articulation that rotates around an axis.)
Vinyume
rigidity (lack of movement at the connection.)
Mada
engineering |tools |technology
Ufafanuzi

a moving connection between two parts of a machine

a connection between parts of a structure or machine that allows movement, such as a hinge or pivot

NOMINO C1 TECHNICAL
6
Muundo wa matumizi:
articulation in [a passage/piece]
The pianist’s articulation made the fast passage sound light and precise.
A zongorista artikulációja könnyeddé és precízzé tette a gyors futamot.
Try a shorter articulation on the repeated notes to create contrast.
Próbálj rövidebb artikulációt az ismétlődő hangokon, hogy kontrasztot teremts.
The score indicates different articulation for the theme and the accompaniment.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Play the notes with clear articulation.
Játszd a hangokat tiszta artikulációval.
Maana
how musical notes are played
Miunganiko ya maneno
clean articulation |crisp articulation |legato articulation |staccato articulation |consistent articulation |articulation in the right hand |match the articulation |change the articulation |articulation markings |articulation and phrasing
Visawe
phrasing (broader; includes shaping musical lines, not just note attacks.)
Vinyume
slurring (over-connecting notes in a way that reduces clarity of attack.)
Mada
music |performance
Ufafanuzi

the way a musician plays notes: smooth or short

the way individual notes are started and connected or separated in performance, affecting how the music sounds (for example, legato or staccato)

NOMINO C2 TECHNICAL
7
Muundo wa matumizi:
the articulation of [a sound/phoneme]
In phonetics, the articulation of /p/ involves closing and releasing the lips.
A fonetikában a /p/ hang artikulációja az ajkak összezárásával, majd felnyitásával jár.
Learners often need explicit practice in the articulation of unfamiliar sounds.
A tanulóknak gyakran külön kell gyakorolniuk az ismeretlen hangok artikulációját.
The lesson focused on place and manner of articulation for English consonants.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We practiced the articulation of the /th/ sound.
A /th/ hang artikulációját gyakoroltuk.
Maana
production of speech sounds
Miunganiko ya maneno
place of articulation |manner of articulation |articulation of /t/ |articulation of /r/ |speech organs in articulation |articulation patterns |articulation errors |articulation training |articulation in phonetics |articulation of consonants
Visawe
speech production (broader term; includes planning and voicing, not only articulation.)
Vinyume
silence (absence of speech sound production.)
Mada
linguistics |language_learning |education
Ufafanuzi

how the mouth makes a speech sound

the production of speech sounds by moving and positioning the tongue, lips, teeth, and other speech organs

NOMINO C1 FORMAL
8
Muundo wa matumizi:
articulation between [institution] and [institution]
The university strengthened articulation with local community colleges to make transfers easier.
Az egyetem megerősítette a helyi közösségi főiskolákkal folytatott kreditátviteli együttműködést, hogy könnyebb legyen az átiratkozás.
Good articulation reduces the number of classes students need to repeat after transferring.
A jó átjárhatóság csökkenti azoknak a tantárgyaknak a számát, amelyeket a hallgatóknak átiratkozás után újra el kell végezniük.
The advisor explained how articulation works for the nursing program.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
This school has articulation with the university.
Ennek az iskolának kreditátviteli együttműködése van az egyetemmel.
Maana
coordinated transfer between schools
Miunganiko ya maneno
course articulation |program articulation |credit articulation |articulation between colleges |statewide articulation |articulation policies |articulation pathway |articulation process |improve articulation |articulation office
Visawe
credit transfer (more general; does not always imply formal alignment.) | alignment (emphasizes matching requirements, not necessarily transfers.)
Vinyume
nontransferability (credits not accepted or recognized by another institution.)
Mada
education |administration
Ufafanuzi

an arrangement that helps students transfer credits

the coordination of courses or programs between educational institutions so that credits transfer and requirements align

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
articulation
IPA
GB/ˌɑɹtɪkjəlˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɑɹtɪkjəlˈeɪʃən/
Silabi na mkazo
ar - tic - u - la - tion (silabi 5)
Stress on 4th syllable (la)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: articulation
  • Plural: articulation, articulations
Familia ya neno
Forms
articulations noun
Core family
articulate verb B2 articulately adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inarticulate adjective inarticulately adverb
Advanced or less common
articulacy noun articulator noun articulatory adjective
Semi

articulation agreement

1
/ˌɑɹtɪkjəlˈeɪʃən əɡɹˈimənt/
fixed phrase formal

formal credit-transfer agreement

a written plan for transferring school credits

Mifano
  • The community college has an articulation agreement with several state universities.
  • Before enrolling, she checked whether an articulation agreement covered her major.
  • The new articulation agreement guarantees junior standing for eligible transfer students.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • My college has an articulation agreement with that university.

articulation disorder

1
/ˌɑɹtɪkjəlˈeɪʃən dɪsˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase technical

difficulty pronouncing speech sounds

a problem saying some sounds clearly

Mifano
  • The speech therapist diagnosed an articulation disorder affecting several consonants.
  • Early support can help children with an articulation disorder be understood more easily.
  • He received therapy for an articulation disorder after recurring ear infections.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The child has an articulation disorder.

articulation marks

1
/ˌɑɹtɪkjəlˈeɪʃən mˈɑɹks/
fixed phrase technical

symbols showing how to play notes

music symbols for playing notes short, strong, or smooth

Mifano
  • Pay attention to the articulation marks to match the style of the piece.
  • The teacher asked the class to circle all articulation marks in the first page.
  • Different articulation marks can completely change the character of a melody.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I forgot to follow the articulation marks.

manner of articulation

1
/mˈænɚ əv ˌɑɹtɪkjəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

how airflow is shaped

the way the mouth makes a sound

Mifano
  • A key difference between /t/ and /s/ is their manner of articulation.
  • Nasals share a manner of articulation that lets air flow through the nose.
  • The chart groups consonants by place and manner of articulation.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Stops and fricatives have different manners of articulation.

place of articulation

1
/plˈeɪs əv ˌɑɹtɪkjəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

where a speech sound is made

the part of the mouth that makes a sound

Mifano
  • English /f/ and /v/ share a place of articulation at the teeth and lip.
  • The teacher explained the place of articulation for /k/ at the back of the mouth.
  • Two sounds can differ in voicing even if their place of articulation is the same.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • The place of articulation for /p/ is the lips.

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