Kiingereza - Kihungari

barbecue

gb/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/ us/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
A2 Kiingereza
grillparti, grillezés, BBQ-zás, BBQ, grillétel, grill, BBQ-szósz, grillez, BBQ-zik, megsül, leég, kifaggat, kérdésekkel bombáz, BBQ-s
NOMINO A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
have a barbecue (at [place])
We’re having a barbecue in the backyard on Saturday.
Szombaton grillpartit tartunk a hátsó kertben.
They invited the neighbors over for a barbecue after the game.
A meccs után áthívták a szomszédokat egy grillpartira.
The park is busy every weekend with families having barbecues.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We had a barbecue yesterday.
Tegnap grillpartit tartottunk.
Let’s have a barbecue this weekend.
Tartsunk grillpartit a hétvégén.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes use *barbecue* only for the grill; it can also mean the whole event.
Maana
outdoor cookout with grilled food
Miunganiko ya maneno
have a barbecue |a backyard barbecue |a family barbecue |a summer barbecue |a barbecue party |invite people to a barbecue |go to a barbecue |barbecue at the beach |barbecue on the weekend |barbecue with friends
Visawe
cookout (Common in US English for an outdoor meal/event.) | BBQ (Very common informal abbreviation.)
Mada
food |daily_life |social_life
Ufafanuzi

a party outside where people cook and eat food

An informal outdoor gathering where food is cooked and eaten, typically grilled over a fire or on a grill.

NOMINO B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] cooked over a barbecue
Barbecue is one of the most popular ways to cook outdoors in summer.
Nyáron a grillezés az egyik legnépszerűbb módja a szabadtéri sütésnek.
He learned barbecue techniques for slow-cooking brisket.
BBQ-technikákat tanult a marhaszegy lassú sütéséhez.
The recipe is designed for barbecue, not for a frying pan.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Barbecue is a way to cook food outside.
A grillezés egy módja annak, hogy kint készítsük el az ételt.
Kosa la kawaida:
In American English, *barbecue* often suggests slow-smoked meat, while in British English it often means grilling outdoors.
Maana
cooking over fire or smoke
Miunganiko ya maneno
barbecue cooking |barbecue over charcoal |barbecue over wood |barbecue smoke |barbecue technique |barbecue low and slow |traditional barbecue |barbecue the meat |barbecue temperature |barbecue pit cooking
Visawe
grilling (Often faster and over direct heat; overlaps in everyday use.) | smoking (Focuses on cooking with smoke, often slowly.)
Mada
food |cooking
Ufafanuzi

cooking food outside over fire or hot coals

A way of cooking food over heat outdoors, usually on a grill, often using charcoal or wood; in some styles it involves slow cooking with smoke.

NOMINO A2
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
eat (some) barbecue
We picked up barbecue for dinner on the way home.
Hazafelé vettünk BBQ-t vacsorára.
This place serves excellent barbecue and homemade slaw.
Itt kiváló BBQ-t és házi káposztasalátát kínálnak.
She ordered barbecue ribs with cornbread.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I like barbecue chicken.
Szeretem a BBQ-csirkét.
We ate barbecue for lunch.
BBQ-t ettünk ebédre.
Kosa la kawaida:
Don’t confuse *barbecue* (food) with *a barbecue* (the event) or *a barbecue* (the grill).
Maana
food cooked on a barbecue
Miunganiko ya maneno
eat barbecue |barbecue ribs |barbecue chicken |barbecue pork |barbecue beef |barbecue plate |barbecue sandwich |barbecue sides |homemade barbecue |leftover barbecue
Visawe
BBQ (Common informal term for the food or meal.)
Mada
food |cooking
Ufafanuzi

meat or other food cooked on a barbecue

Food, especially meat, that is cooked in barbecue style, or a meal consisting of such food.

NOMINO A2
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
light/clean/use the barbecue
Can you clean the barbecue before we start cooking?
Meg tudod tisztítani a grillt, mielőtt elkezdünk sütni?
They bought a new gas barbecue for the patio.
Vettek egy új gázgrillt a teraszra.
He covered the barbecue to protect it from the rain.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The barbecue is in the garden.
A grill a kertben van.
Kosa la kawaida:
In some varieties of English, *barbecue* and *grill* are used differently; in everyday speech they can overlap.
Maana
grill used for outdoor cooking
Miunganiko ya maneno
light the barbecue |clean the barbecue |use the barbecue |a gas barbecue |a charcoal barbecue |barbecue lid |barbecue tongs |barbecue coals |barbecue grate |portable barbecue
Visawe
grill (More general term; *barbecue* often implies outdoor use.)
Mada
food |home |tools
Ufafanuzi

a machine for cooking outside, like a grill

A metal grill or similar device used for cooking food outdoors over charcoal, gas, or wood.

NOMINO B1
5
Muundo wa matumizi:
barbecue (sauce) on [something] / pass the barbecue
Do you want barbecue on your burger?
Kérsz BBQ-szószt a burgeredbe?
She brushed the chicken with barbecue sauce before serving.
Tálalás előtt BBQ-szósszal kente meg a csirkét.
Pass the barbecue, please—I want more on my fries.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I like barbecue sauce.
Szeretem a BBQ-szószt.
Kosa la kawaida:
In informal speech, *barbecue* alone can mean *barbecue sauce* (e.g., “Pass the barbecue”).
Maana
sweet, smoky condiment for meat
Miunganiko ya maneno
barbecue sauce |barbecue glaze |barbecue marinade |spicy barbecue |sweet barbecue |smoky barbecue |dip in barbecue |brush on barbecue |barbecue for wings |homemade barbecue sauce
Visawe
BBQ sauce (Common abbreviation.)
Mada
food |cooking
Ufafanuzi

a sauce used on grilled meat

A seasoned sauce, often sweet and smoky, served with grilled or roasted meat.

KITENZI B1
6
Muundo wa matumizi:
barbecue [food]
We barbecued some burgers and corn for dinner.
Vacsorára hamburgereket és kukoricát grilleztünk.
He’s planning to barbecue ribs all day on Sunday.
Vasárnap egész nap oldalast fog BBQ-zni.
It rained, so we couldn’t barbecue outside.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We barbecued chicken.
Csirkét grilleztünk.
I will barbecue tonight.
Ma este grillezni fogok.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes say *do a barbecue* when *barbecue (something)* or *have a barbecue* is more natural.
Maana
cook food on a barbecue
Miunganiko ya maneno
barbecue chicken |barbecue burgers |barbecue sausages |barbecue steaks |barbecue outside |barbecue on the patio |barbecue for friends |barbecue over charcoal |barbecue the meat |barbecue all afternoon
Visawe
grill (More general; not always outdoors.) | cook out (Focuses on cooking outdoors as an activity.)
Mada
food |cooking |daily_life
Ufafanuzi

to cook food outside on a grill

To cook food outdoors on a grill or over a fire, often with smoke or charcoal.

KITENZI B2 INFORMAL
7
Muundo wa matumizi:
barbecue (in the sun) / get barbecued
We were barbecuing in the sun with no shade at all.
Árnyék nélkül valósággal megsültünk a napon.
I forgot sunscreen and got absolutely barbecued.
Elfelejtettem naptejet kenni, és teljesen leégtem.
The car was like an oven—we felt barbecued inside.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I got barbecued in the sun.
Teljesen leégtem a napon.
Kosa la kawaida:
This sense is figurative and informal; it doesn’t mean cooking food.
Maana
burn or overheat from strong heat
Miunganiko ya maneno
get barbecued |barbecue in the sun |barbecue on the beach |barbecue in the heat |barbecue under the sun |feel barbecued
Visawe
bake (Common informal verb for being in strong heat.) | scorch (Stronger; emphasizes burning.)
Vinyume
cool (Opposite effect: becoming less hot.)
Mada
weather |health |daily_life
Ufafanuzi

to get very hot or burned by heat

To become very hot or to be burned by strong heat, especially from the sun or from being too close to a heat source.

KITENZI B2 INFORMAL
8
Muundo wa matumizi:
barbecue [someone] (about [something])
My parents barbecued me about where I’d been all night.
A szüleim kifaggattak arról, hol voltam egész éjjel.
Reporters barbecued the coach after the loss.
Az újságírók a vereség után kérdésekkel bombázták az edzőt.
In the interview, they really barbecued her about the gap in her CV.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
They barbecued him with questions.
Kérdésekkel bombázták őt.
Kosa la kawaida:
This is informal and figurative; it’s not used for polite questioning.
Maana
question someone very aggressively
Miunganiko ya maneno
barbecue someone with questions |barbecue someone about their plans |barbecue a witness |barbecue the candidate |barbecue the suspect
Visawe
grill (Very common informal synonym for intense questioning.) | interrogate (More formal; often used in police contexts.)
Vinyume
reassure (Not questioning; making someone feel comfortable.)
Mada
communication |emotions |work
Ufafanuzi

to ask someone many strong questions

To question someone intensely and persistently, often in a way that feels uncomfortable.

B1
9
Muundo wa matumizi:
barbecue [noun]
I bought barbecue chips and salsa for the trip.
BBQ-s csipszet és salsát vettem az útra.
They served barbecue wings as a starter.
Előételként BBQ-s csirkeszárnyakat tálaltak.
This barbecue seasoning is too sweet for me.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I want barbecue chips.
BBQ-s csipszet szeretnék.
Kosa la kawaida:
In this use, *barbecue* describes a flavor (e.g., barbecue chips), not the cooking event.
Maana
with barbecue flavor or style
Miunganiko ya maneno
barbecue sauce |barbecue flavor |barbecue chips |barbecue wings |barbecue seasoning |barbecue marinade |barbecue rub |barbecue chicken |barbecue beans |barbecue snacks
Visawe
BBQ (Common on packaging and menus (e.g., BBQ wings).)
Mada
food
Ufafanuzi

tasting like barbecue sauce or seasoning

Having the taste, seasoning, or style associated with barbecue, especially a smoky or sweet sauce flavor.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
barbecue
IPA
GB/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
US/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
Silabi na mkazo
bar - be - cue (silabi 3)
Stress on 1st syllable (bar)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: barbecue
  • Plural: barbecue, barbecues
Verb
  • Base: barbecue
  • 3rd Person Singular: barbecues
  • Present Participle: barbecuing
  • Past: barbecued
Familia ya neno
Forms
barbecues noun barbecuing verb barbecued verb
Core family
bbq noun
Related words
barbecuer noun grill noun B1
Semi

barbecue chicken

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu t͡ʃˈɪkən/
fixed phrase

chicken cooked with barbecue flavor

chicken cooked with barbecue sauce or flavor

Mifano
  • She made barbecue chicken in the oven because it was raining.
  • Barbecue chicken is a popular choice for summer meals.
  • We grilled barbecue chicken and vegetables for dinner.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • We ate barbecue chicken.

barbecue joint

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase informal

casual barbecue restaurant

a casual restaurant that sells barbecue

Mifano
  • We stopped at a barbecue joint on the highway.
  • That barbecue joint is famous for its brisket.
  • He knows all the best barbecue joints in town.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Let’s eat at a barbecue joint.

barbecue pit

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu pˈɪt/
fixed phrase

place or container for barbecuing

a place or container where you barbecue food

Mifano
  • He built a barbecue pit behind the house.
  • The meat cooked slowly overnight in a barbecue pit.
  • Some parks have a barbecue pit you can use.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • They cooked the meat in a barbecue pit.

barbecue ribs

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu ɹˈɪbz/
fixed phrase

ribs cooked with barbecue sauce

ribs cooked with barbecue flavor

Mifano
  • He ordered barbecue ribs with fries.
  • The barbecue ribs were so tender they fell off the bone.
  • They’re making barbecue ribs for the cookout.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • I want barbecue ribs.

have a barbecue

1
/hˈæv ə bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
fixed phrase

hold an outdoor barbecue event

to have an outdoor party with grilled food

Mifano
  • We’re going to have a barbecue if the weather stays nice.
  • They had a barbecue to celebrate her birthday.
  • Let’s have a barbecue at the park this weekend.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • We will have a barbecue on Sunday.

korean barbecue

1
/kɔɹˈiən bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
fixed phrase

Korean-style table grilling meal

a meal where you grill meat at the table (Korean style)

Mifano
  • We went out for Korean barbecue after work.
  • Korean barbecue restaurants usually bring lots of small side dishes.
  • I love Korean barbecue because you cook the meat yourself at the table.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • We ate Korean barbecue.

Karibu tena!

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