Kiingereza - Kihungari

bind

gb/bˈaɪnd/ us/bˈaɪnd/
B1 Kiingereza
~ 1500
megkötöz, átköt, összekötöz, kötelez, köt, összerögzít, összefűz, összeragaszt, szorult helyzet, slamasztika
KITENZI B1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
to bind [something] with [rope/string]
They bound the packages with strong twine.
Erős zsineggel kötötték át a csomagokat.
The kidnappers bound his hands and feet.
Az emberrablók megkötözték a kezét-lábát.
She bound the sticks together to make a frame.
The prisoner was bound with heavy chains.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He bound the box with rope.
Kötéllel kötötte át a dobozt.
They bound the wood together.
Összekötözték a fadarabokat.
She bound her hair with a ribbon.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bind' with 'band', which is unrelated in meaning in most contexts.
Maana
Tie or fasten tightly
Miunganiko ya maneno
bind together |bind with rope |bind tightly |bind the book
Visawe
tie (More general; can be loose or tight, whereas 'bind' often implies tightness or restriction.)
Vinyume
untie (The opposite action of loosening or removing a tie or binding.)
Mada
daily life |manual work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To tie something so it cannot move.

To tie or secure something firmly with rope, string, or similar material.

KITENZI B2
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
to bind [someone] to [do something]
The contract binds both parties to the agreed terms.
A szerződés mindkét felet a megállapodott feltételekhez köti.
He was bound by his promise to help her.
Az ígérete kötelezte, hogy segítsen neki.
The treaty binds all member states to reduce emissions.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The law binds drivers to wear seat belts.
A törvény kötelezi a sofőröket, hogy bekössék a biztonsági övet.
I am bound by my word.
Köt a szavam.
The agreement binds us to work together.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse this with physical binding, but here it refers to obligations, not tying.
Maana
Make legally/morally obligated
Miunganiko ya maneno
bind by contract |bind by law |bind to an agreement
Visawe
obligate ('Obligate' is more formal and mainly used in legal contexts.)
Vinyume
release (To free someone from an obligation or duty.)
Mada
law |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To make someone have to do something because of a law, rule, or promise.

To place someone under a legal or moral duty to do something.

KITENZI B1
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
to bind [parts/materials] together
The book's pages are bound with strong thread.
A könyv lapjait erős cérnával fűzték össze.
The carpenter bound the pieces of wood together with glue.
Az asztalos ragasztóval rögzítette egymáshoz a fadarabokat.
She bound the edges of the quilt neatly.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
They bind the pages into a book.
Könyvvé fűzik össze a lapokat.
Glue will bind the two parts together.
A ragasztó összeragasztja a két részt.
He binds the wound with cloth.
Maana
Join parts together firmly
Miunganiko ya maneno
bind pages together |bind materials |bind wounds
Visawe
secure (General term for making something firm; 'bind' often implies a physical joining process.)
Vinyume
separate (To take apart things that are joined.)
Mada
construction |craft |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

To join things so they stay together.

To connect or unite parts so that they stay together firmly, often using glue, stitching, or another method.

NOMINO B2 INFORMAL
4
I'm really in a bind — I lost my wallet and need bus fare.
Nagyon szorult helyzetben vagyok: elvesztettem a pénztárcámat, és pénz kellene buszjegyre.
We got into a bind when our car broke down in the middle of nowhere.
Szorult helyzetbe kerültünk, amikor lerobbant az autónk a semmi közepén.
He's in a financial bind after losing his job.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I am in a bind without my keys.
A kulcsaim nélkül szorult helyzetben vagyok.
She was in a bind with no money.
Pénz nélkül szorult helyzetben volt.
We are in a bind because the bus is late.
Maana
Difficult situation/problem
Miunganiko ya maneno
in a bind |get into a bind
Visawe
predicament ('Predicament' is more formal; 'bind' is more casual in this sense.)
Vinyume
solution (A way out of a problem, opposite of being stuck in one.)
Mada
daily life |problems |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

A problem that is hard to get out of.

A troublesome situation from which it is hard to escape; a predicament.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
bind
IPA
GB/bˈaɪnd/
US/bˈaɪnd/
Silabi na mkazo
bind (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (bind)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: bind
Verb
  • Base: bind
  • 3rd Person Singular: binds
  • Present Participle: binding
  • Past: bound
  • Past Participle: bound
Familia ya neno
Forms
binds verb binding verb bound verb
Core family
binder noun
Negative and opposite forms
unbind verb
Vidokezo muhimu
  • Irregular past: bound Verb
  • Irregular past participle: bound Verb
Semi

bind over

1
/bˈaɪnd ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb technical

Order by law to act/appear

When a judge orders someone to do something or go to court.

Mifano
  • The judge bound him over to keep the peace for six months.
  • She was bound over for trial on fraud charges.

bind together

1
/bˈaɪnd təɡˈɛðɚ/
phrasal verb

Join into one group/whole

To connect people or things so they are united.

Mifano
  • Shared experiences can bind people together for life.
  • The treaty binds together several small nations.

bind up

1
/bˈaɪnd ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Wrap for protection/healing

To cover something fully with cloth or bandages to protect it or help it heal.

Mifano
  • He bound up her injured ankle carefully.
  • They bound up the package before sending it.

in a bind

1
/ˈɪn ə bˈaɪnd/
idiom informal

In a difficult situation

To be in trouble or have a problem that is hard to fix.

Mifano
  • Without my phone, I'm in a bind because I can't call for help.
  • We're in a bind since our babysitter canceled at the last minute.

Karibu tena!

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