Kiingereza - Kihungari

brain

gb/bɹˈeɪn/ us/bɹˈeɪn/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 1800
agy, zseni, valaminek az agya, ész, intelligencia
NOMINO A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone]'s brain
The human brain is incredibly complex.
Az emberi agy hihetetlenül összetett.
He suffered a brain injury in the accident.
A balesetben agysérülést szenvedett.
Your brain needs rest to function well.
Scientists are studying how the brain processes language.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The brain helps us think.
Az agyunk segít a gondolkodásban.
Her brain works very fast.
Az agya nagyon gyorsan működik.
He hurt his brain in the fall.
My brain feels tired today.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'brain' with 'mind'; 'brain' is the physical organ, while 'mind' is the thinking part or mental processes.
Maana
Organ controlling thought and body
Miunganiko ya maneno
human brain |brain cells |brain injury |brain function |brain activity
Visawe
mind (Refers more to mental processes than the physical organ.)
Vinyume
body (Refers to the physical form excluding the head's controlling organ.)
Mada
science |health |anatomy |body
Ufafanuzi

The part of your body inside your head that helps you think and control what you do.

The organ inside the head that controls thought, memory, emotions, and the body's activities.

NOMINO B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] is a brain at [something]
She's the brains behind the new project.
Ő az új projekt agya.
He's a real brain when it comes to computers.
Igazi zseni, ha számítógépekről van szó.
We need some fresh brains on this problem.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She is a brain in math.
Matekból zseni.
He is the brains of the team.
Ő a csapat agya.
My brother is a real brain.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may overuse 'brain' instead of 'smart person'; 'brain' in this sense is often used informally or in set phrases.
Maana
Very intelligent person
Miunganiko ya maneno
creative brain |the brains behind |a real brain
Visawe
genius (Stronger and more formal; implies exceptional natural ability.)
Vinyume
fool (Someone lacking good sense or intelligence.)
Mada
people |intelligence |education |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

A very smart person.

A person who is very intelligent or skilled at something.

NOMINO B1 INFORMAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
to have the brains to [do something]
Use your brain before you act.
Használd az eszed, mielőtt cselekszel.
He has the brains to run this company.
Megvan hozzá az esze, hogy vezesse ezt a céget.
They don't have enough brains to solve it.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I use my brain to learn English.
Az eszemet használom, amikor angolul tanulok.
She has the brains to win.
Megvan hozzá az esze, hogy nyerjen.
He does not use his brain.
Kosa la kawaida:
Some learners confuse plural 'brains' with singular 'brain'; plural is common in idioms about intelligence.
Maana
Mental ability to think well
Miunganiko ya maneno
use your brain |have brains |no brains
Visawe
intelligence (More formal and general; not slangy.)
Vinyume
stupidity (Lack of intelligence or good judgment.)
Mada
intelligence |daily life |education |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

How well someone can think and decide things.

The ability to think clearly and make good decisions.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
brain
IPA
GB/bɹˈeɪn/
US/bɹˈeɪn/
Silabi na mkazo
brain (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (brain)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: brain
  • Plural: brains
Familia ya neno
Forms
brains noun
Core family
brainy adjective brainstorm verb B2
Related words
brainstorming noun brainpower noun brainwash verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
brainless adjective
Advanced or less common
brainchild noun brainwashing noun C1
Semi

brainstorm

1
/bɹˈeɪnstˌɔɹm/
fixed phrase

Suggest many ideas quickly for problem-solving or creativity

To quickly think of many ideas with others to solve a problem or make something new.

Mifano
  • Let's brainstorm ideas for the party theme.
  • They brainstormed solutions during the meeting.

pick someone's brain

1
/pˈɪk sˈʌmwˌʌnz bɹˈeɪn/
idiom informal

Ask someone for ideas or advice

To talk to someone to get ideas or information from them because they know more about something.

Mifano
  • Can I pick your brain about this design?
  • He picked her brain for tips on starting a business.

rack your brains

1
/ɹˈæk jˈʊɹ bɹˈeɪnz/
idiom informal

Think very hard about something difficult

To try very hard to remember or think of something.

Mifano
  • I've been racking my brains all day trying to remember her name.
  • She racked her brains for a solution to the problem.

scatterbrained

1
/skˈætɚbɹˈeɪnd/
fixed phrase informal

Disorganized and forgetful mind

Not able to remember things or organize ideas well.

Mifano
  • She's so scatterbrained she forgot her own birthday.
  • I'm feeling scatterbrained after working all night.

the brains behind

1
/ðə bɹˈeɪnz bɪhˈaɪnd/
idiom

Person who plans and directs something

The person who plans and controls an important project or activity.

Mifano
  • She was the brains behind the marketing campaign.
  • He's the brains behind our new app.

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