Kiingereza - Kihungari

bright

gb/bɹˈaɪt/ us/bɹˈaɪt/
A1 Kiingereza
~ 1600
fényes, ragyogó, élénk, okos, éles eszű, értelmes, derűs, fényesen, világosra, élénk színűre
A1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
a bright [light/color/object]
The bright sun made it hard to see.
A ragyogó nap miatt nehéz volt látni.
She wore a bright yellow dress.
Ragyogó sárga ruhát viselt.
A bright lamp lit the whole room.
The stars were unusually bright that night.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The sun is very bright today.
Ma nagyon fényesen süt a nap.
I see a bright star in the sky.
Egy fényes csillagot látok az égen.
This room is bright because of the big window.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bright' with 'brilliant' when describing light; 'brilliant' can also mean 'very clever'.
Maana
giving off much light
Miunganiko ya maneno
bright light |bright sun |bright star |bright lamp
Visawe
luminous (More formal or scientific term for emitting light.)
Vinyume
dim (Describes light that is weak or not bright.)
Mada
daily life |nature |science |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Making a lot of light or easy to see because of light.

Emitting or reflecting a large amount of light; shining strongly.

A2
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
a bright [color/clothing/object]
He painted the door a bright blue.
Élénkkékre festette az ajtót.
The flowers were bright and cheerful.
A virágok élénk színűek voltak, és vidám hangulatot árasztottak.
She likes wearing bright colors in summer.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I like your bright red shirt.
Tetszik az élénkpiros inged.
The wall is bright yellow.
A fal élénksárga.
These flowers are very bright.
Maana
having strong vivid color
Miunganiko ya maneno
bright red |bright blue |bright clothes |bright paint
Visawe
vivid (Emphasizes intensity and clarity of color.)
Vinyume
dull (Describes colors that are not strong or vivid.)
Mada
daily life |art |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Having a color that is strong and easy to see.

Having a strong, clear, and vivid color.

B1
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
a bright [child/student/idea]
She’s a bright young scientist.
Okos fiatal tudós.
That’s a bright idea!
Ez okos ötlet!
He’s one of the brightest students in the class.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
My sister is very bright.
A lánytestvérem nagyon okos.
That boy is a bright student.
Az a fiú okos diák.
You had a bright idea for the party.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse 'bright' meaning intelligent with 'brilliant', which can also mean excellent or impressive in British English.
Maana
intelligent and quick to learn
Miunganiko ya maneno
bright student |bright idea |bright mind
Visawe
smart (Informal and common word for intelligent.)
Vinyume
slow-witted (Describes someone who learns or understands slowly.)
Mada
education |emotions |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Smart and able to learn things quickly.

Intelligent, quick to understand, and able to learn easily.

B1
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
a bright [smile/future/mood]
She gave me a bright smile.
Ragyogó mosollyal nézett rám.
The future looks bright for our team.
A csapatunk jövője fényesnek ígérkezik.
He remained bright even after the bad news.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She has a bright smile.
Ragyogó mosolya van.
I see a bright future for you.
Fényes jövőt látok előtted.
He is always bright and happy.
Maana
cheerful and full of hope
Miunganiko ya maneno
bright smile |bright future |bright mood
Visawe
cheerful (Focuses more on happiness than hopefulness.)
Vinyume
gloomy (Describes sadness or lack of hope.)
Mada
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Happy and showing hope for the future.

Full of cheerfulness, optimism, or positive feelings.

B2
5
The stars shone bright in the night sky.
A csillagok fényesen ragyogtak az éjszakai égbolton.
The room was painted bright and airy.
A szobát világosra festették, így levegős hatású lett.
Her dress stood out, colored bright against the crowd.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The moon shines bright tonight.
Ma este fényesen ragyog a hold.
He paints his house bright.
Élénk színűre festi a házát.
The lights are shining bright.
Maana
in a light-filled way
Miunganiko ya maneno
shine bright |painted bright
Visawe
brilliantly (Can also mean excellently; more formal than 'bright' as adverb.)
Vinyume
dimly (In a way that gives little light.)
Mada
daily life |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Shining with light or having strong color.

In a way that gives off much light or has vivid color.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
bright
IPA
GB/bɹˈaɪt/
US/bɹˈaɪt/
Silabi na mkazo
bright (silabi 1)
Stress on 1st syllable (bright)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: bright
  • Comparative: brighter
  • Superlative: brightest
Familia ya neno
Forms
brighter adjective brightest adjective
Core family
brighten verb brightness noun A2 brightly adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
dark adjective A1 dim adjective B1 dull adjective A2
Advanced or less common
brightener noun
Semi

look on the bright side

1
/lˈʊk ˈɔn ðə bɹˈaɪt sˈaɪd/
idiom

focus on positive aspects

To think about the good parts of a bad situation.

Mifano
  • Even though we lost, look on the bright side—we played really well.
  • Look on the bright side: at least it’s not raining today.

the future looks bright

1
/ðə fjˈut͡ʃɚ lˈʊks bɹˈaɪt/
fixed phrase

future seems positive or successful

It seems likely that good things will happen in the future.

Mifano
  • With their new product, the future looks bright for the company.
  • After winning the scholarship, her future looks bright.

bright and early

1
/bɹˈaɪt ˈænd ˈɚli/
idiom

very early in the morning

Happening early in the morning, usually with energy or readiness.

Mifano
  • We’ll leave bright and early tomorrow morning.
  • She arrived at the office bright and early to prepare for the meeting.

bright and early

2
/bɹˈaɪt ˈænd ˈɚli/
idiom informal

Very early in morning

Very early in the morning.

Mifano
  • We set off bright and early to beat the traffic.
  • He likes to get up bright and early for a run.

Karibu tena!

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