Kiingereza - Kihungari

cohesion

gb/koʊhˈiʒən/ us/koʊhˈiʒən/
C1 Kiingereza
kohézió, összetartás, szövegkohézió
NOMINO C1
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
cohesion of/between/among [people or things]; [adjective] cohesion
The new manager tried to build cohesion across teams that had rarely worked together.
Az új vezető megpróbálta erősíteni a kohéziót a korábban ritkán együtt dolgozó csapatok között.
Repeated scandals damaged the party's internal cohesion.
Az ismétlődő botrányok megrendítették a párt belső kohézióját.
The design gives the whole exhibition a strong sense of cohesion.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Good communication improves team cohesion.
A jó kommunikáció erősíti a csapat összetartását.
The class needs more cohesion.
Az osztálynak több összetartásra van szüksége.
Kosa la kawaida:
Cohesion is usually uncountable; say “strong cohesion” or “a sense of cohesion,” not usually “a cohesion.”
Maana
unity of a whole
Miunganiko ya maneno
social cohesion |team cohesion |group cohesion |community cohesion |internal cohesion |political cohesion |organizational cohesion |strong cohesion |a sense of cohesion |build cohesion
Visawe
unity (More general and everyday; may not imply the links holding parts together.) | solidarity (Emphasizes mutual support among people.) | connectedness (Emphasizes links between parts.) | integration (Emphasizes combining parts into one system.)
Vinyume
fragmentation (Parts are broken into separate pieces or groups.) | division (People or parts are separated by disagreement or difference.) | disunity (A lack of shared purpose or agreement.)
Mada
society |organizations |communication |design
Ufafanuzi

How well the parts of something stay together or work together as one whole.

The quality of different parts, people, or ideas fitting or working together so that they form a united whole.

NOMINO C1 FORMAL
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
cohesion in [a text, essay, or argument]; cohesion between [sentences or paragraphs]
The essay has good ideas, but it needs more cohesion between paragraphs.
A dolgozatban jó ötletek vannak, de nagyobb kohézióra van szükség a bekezdések között.
Pronouns and repeated key terms can create cohesion in a complex text.
A névmások és az ismétlődő kulcskifejezések kohéziót teremthetnek egy összetett szövegben.
The editor rearranged the sections to improve the report's cohesion.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Use linking words to improve cohesion.
Használj kötőszavakat a szövegkohézió javítására.
The paragraph has good cohesion.
A bekezdésnek jó a kohéziója.
Kosa la kawaida:
Do not confuse cohesion with coherence: cohesion is about links between parts; coherence is about whether the whole makes sense.
Maana
connectedness in writing
Miunganiko ya maneno
textual cohesion |grammatical cohesion |lexical cohesion |discourse cohesion |paragraph cohesion |cohesion between paragraphs |cohesion and coherence |improve cohesion |create cohesion |lack cohesion
Visawe
coherence (Broader; refers to the overall sense and logic of a text.) | flow (More informal; emphasizes smooth movement from one part to the next.) | continuity (Emphasizes an unbroken sequence or connection.) | connectedness (Emphasizes that parts are linked.)
Vinyume
incoherence (A lack of clear meaning or organization.) | disjointedness (Parts feel disconnected from one another.)
Mada
writing |education |linguistics |communication |language_learning
Ufafanuzi

How clearly the parts of a piece of writing or speech are connected.

The quality of a text, speech, or argument in which words, sentences, and ideas are clearly linked so that the whole feels connected and continuous.

NOMINO C2 TECHNICAL
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
cohesion between [molecules or particles]; cohesion of [a liquid or material]
The high cohesion of water helps explain its surface tension.
A víz nagy kohéziója segít megmagyarázni a felületi feszültségét.
Scientists studied how temperature affects cohesion between the particles.
A tudósok azt vizsgálták, hogyan befolyásolja a hőmérséklet a részecskék közötti kohéziót.
Cohesion helps keep small water droplets rounded.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Water has strong cohesion.
A víz kohéziója erős.
Cohesion holds the molecules together.
A kohézió tartja össze a molekulákat.
Kosa la kawaida:
In science, cohesion is attraction between similar particles; adhesion is attraction between different substances.
Maana
attraction between like molecules
Miunganiko ya maneno
molecular cohesion |particle cohesion |cohesion between molecules |cohesion of water |strong cohesion |weak cohesion |cohesive forces |surface tension |soil cohesion
Visawe
attraction (A broader term for a pulling force.) | cohesive force (A technical term for the force responsible for cohesion.) | binding (Emphasizes particles being held together.)
Vinyume
repulsion (Particles push away from one another.) | dispersion (Particles spread apart rather than hold together.)
Mada
physics |chemistry |materials |science
Ufafanuzi

The force that makes particles of the same substance stick together.

The attraction between molecules or particles of the same substance that makes them hold together.

NOMINO C2 TECHNICAL
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
high/low cohesion in [a module, class, or component]; cohesion between [methods or functions]
The class had low cohesion because it handled logging, payments, and user permissions.
Az osztály kohéziója alacsony volt, mert naplózást, fizetéseket és felhasználói jogosultságokat is kezelt.
Refactoring the service improved cohesion by keeping related behavior in one place.
A szolgáltatás refaktorálása javította a kohéziót azzal, hogy a kapcsolódó funkcionalitást egy helyen tartotta.
Good object-oriented design often aims for high cohesion and loose coupling.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
This module has high cohesion.
Ennek a modulnak magas a kohéziója.
Move unrelated code out to improve cohesion.
A kohézió javításához különítsd el a nem oda tartozó kódot.
Kosa la kawaida:
Do not confuse cohesion with coupling: cohesion is about relationships inside one component; coupling is about dependencies between components.
Maana
focus within software modules
Miunganiko ya maneno
high cohesion |low cohesion |software cohesion |module cohesion |class cohesion |functional cohesion |improve cohesion |measure cohesion |high cohesion and low coupling
Visawe
functional unity (Emphasizes one focused purpose.) | focus (Less technical and broader.) | internal consistency (Emphasizes parts fitting the same design or purpose.)
Vinyume
low cohesion (The same design quality in its weak form.) | fragmentation (Responsibilities are scattered across unrelated parts.)
Mada
software |programming |engineering |design
Ufafanuzi

How well the code inside one software part belongs together and does one clear job.

In software design, the degree to which the parts of a module, class, or component belong together and serve a single purpose.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
cohesion
IPA
GB/koʊhˈiʒən/
US/koʊhˈiʒən/
Silabi na mkazo
co - he - sion (silabi 3)
Stress on 2nd syllable (he)
Maumbo ya neno
Noun
  • Base: cohesion
  • Plural: cohesion, cohesions
Semi

cohesion and coherence

1
/koʊhˈiʒən ˈænd koʊhˈɪɹəns/
fixed phrase formal

connected, logical writing

How well writing is connected and how clearly it makes sense as a whole.

Mifano
  • The course teaches cohesion and coherence in academic writing.
  • Her essay scored well for cohesion and coherence because the argument was easy to follow.
  • Using clear topic sentences can improve both cohesion and coherence.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • My teacher said I need better cohesion and coherence.
  • Good paragraphs help cohesion and coherence.

high cohesion and low coupling

1
/hˈaɪ koʊhˈiʒən ˈænd lˈoʊ kˈʌplɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

focused, independent software design

A coding idea: each part should do one clear job and should not depend too much on other parts.

Mifano
  • The architecture aims for high cohesion and low coupling so services can change independently.
  • Moving the validation code into its own module helped achieve high cohesion and low coupling.
  • The team used high cohesion and low coupling as a guide for refactoring the system.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Good software often has high cohesion and low coupling.

lack of cohesion

1
/lˈæk əv koʊhˈiʒən/
fixed phrase

absence of unity

A situation where the parts of something do not connect or work well together.

Mifano
  • The report suffers from a lack of cohesion, with each section making a different argument.
  • A lack of cohesion in the coalition made it difficult to pass the bill.
  • Critics complained about the film's lack of cohesion.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • There is a lack of cohesion in the team.
  • The story has a lack of cohesion.

social cohesion

1
/sˈoʊʃəl koʊhˈiʒən/
fixed phrase formal

unity in society

The feeling that people in a community belong together and can live and work together well.

Mifano
  • Affordable housing and good schools can strengthen social cohesion.
  • The mayor warned that rising inequality was damaging social cohesion.
  • Community festivals are often used to promote social cohesion.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Trust helps social cohesion.
  • The city wants to improve social cohesion.

team cohesion

1
/tˈim koʊhˈiʒən/
fixed phrase

unity within a team

How well people in a team work together as one group.

Mifano
  • The coach used small-group exercises to build team cohesion.
  • Remote work made it harder for some managers to maintain team cohesion.
  • Winning a difficult game together can improve team cohesion.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Team cohesion is important at work.
  • The coach wants better team cohesion.

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