Kiingereza - Kihungari

common

gb/kˈɑmən/ us/kˈɑmən/
A2 Kiingereza
~ 600
gyakori, elterjedt, közös, egyszerű, átlagos, közös használatú terület, közlegelő
A2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] is common
It’s common for people to check their phones before bed.
Gyakori, hogy az emberek lefekvés előtt megnézik a telefonjukat.
This plant is common in the southern regions of the country.
Ez a növény gyakori az ország déli régióiban.
Noise complaints are common in this neighborhood.
It’s a common belief that breakfast is the most important meal.
Common mistakes can be avoided with careful proofreading.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
It is common to eat rice in my country.
Az én országomban gyakori, hogy rizst esznek.
Rain is common in the spring.
Tavasszal gyakori az eső.
Dogs are common pets.
English is a common language in business.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'common' with 'normal'; 'common' means frequent or widespread, while 'normal' means usual or expected in a given situation.
Maana
frequent or widespread
Miunganiko ya maneno
common problem |common practice |common mistake |common interest |common feature
Visawe
frequent (Similar in meaning but focuses more on how often something happens.) | widespread (Emphasizes that something exists in many places or among many people.)
Vinyume
rare (Describes something that does not happen often or exists in few places.)
Mada
daily life |society |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Happening a lot or in many places.

Happening often or found in many places or among many people.

B1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[something] is common to [someone/something]
The two countries share many common values.
A két országnak sok közös értéke van.
We need to find some common ground to move forward.
Meg kell találnunk a közös nevezőt, hogy tovább tudjunk lépni.
They have a common goal of improving education.
The apartment building has a common laundry room.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
We have a common hobby: painting.
Közös hobbink van: a festés.
The two towns have a common history.
A két városnak közös történelme van.
The students share a common classroom.
We work toward a common goal.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may confuse 'common' with 'public'; 'common' means shared, while 'public' means open to everyone without restriction.
Maana
shared by others
Miunganiko ya maneno
common ground |common interest |common goal |common area
Visawe
shared (Directly emphasizes that something is divided among people.) | mutual (Often used when both sides equally share feelings or interests.)
Vinyume
exclusive (Restricted to one person or group only.)
Mada
society |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Owned or used by more than one person or group.

Belonging to or shared by two or more people, groups, or things.

B2
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone/something] is common
He rose from a common background to become a leader.
Egyszerű családi háttérből indulva vezetővé vált.
The novel tells the story of a common soldier during the war.
A regény egy egyszerű katona történetét meséli el a háború idején.
Common folk rarely had access to such luxuries.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She was born into a common family.
Egyszerű családba született.
He is just a common worker.
Ő csak egy egyszerű munkás.
I am a common student at the university.
Maana
ordinary or not special
Miunganiko ya maneno
common man |common folk |common soldier
Visawe
ordinary (Neutral term for not special or unusual.) | typical (Highlights being representative of the usual case.)
Vinyume
elite (Refers to people with superior status or ability.)
Mada
society |core_vocabulary
Ufafanuzi

Ordinary, not special or different from others.

Not distinguished by rank, position, or special quality; ordinary.

NOMINO C1
4
The villagers gathered on the common for the festival.
A falusiak a falu közös használatú területén gyűltek össze az ünnepségre.
Cows grazed freely on the village common.
A tehenek szabadon legeltek a falu közlegelőjén.
The protest was held on the town common.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
Children play on the village common.
A gyerekek a falu közös területén játszanak.
People meet on the town common.
Az emberek a város közös területén találkoznak.
She walked across the common to the shop.
Maana
public land area for community use
Miunganiko ya maneno
village common |town common
Visawe
green (Used in British English for a grassy public area in a village or town.)
Mada
geography |nature |daily_life
Ufafanuzi

Land that everyone in a village or town can use.

A piece of land belonging to or used by a community for public activities or grazing.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
common
IPA
GB/kˈɑmən/
US/kˈɑmən/
Silabi na mkazo
com - mon (silabi 2)
Stress on 1st syllable (com)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: common
  • Comparative: commoner
  • Superlative: commonest
Noun
  • Base: common
  • Plural: commons
Familia ya neno
Forms
commons noun commoner adjective commonest adjective
Core family
commonly adverb B1
Related words
commonplace adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncommon adjective B2 uncommonly adverb
Advanced or less common
commonality noun commonness noun
Semi

common ground

1
/kˈɑmən ɡɹˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

shared understanding or agreement basis

An area of agreement between people who disagree about other things.

Mifano
  • Negotiators worked hard to find common ground on trade issues.
  • We need to establish some common ground before we can move forward.

in common

1
/ˈɪn kˈɑmən/
fixed phrase

sharing characteristics or interests

When two or more people have the same interests, experiences, etc.

Mifano
  • We have a lot in common when it comes to music.
  • The two cities have little in common apart from their size.

the commons

1
/ðə kˈɑmənz/
fixed phrase

collective resources for public use

Things like land, air, and water that everyone can use and share.

Mifano
  • Overfishing is a classic example of the tragedy of the commons.
  • The park is part of the city's commons and open to all.

Karibu tena!

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